英國住宅發展狀況之探討

全文

(1).......... (99 ). *. ~ ft~.~JRVl..~~;jt* 51. *. -,.**~. ='*.Ao,m••• ;,~#~~~t~~.. m'~~*. •• ~.. ~,t~... .-* * ~,~~~~. ~. A't~~.~. ~,~~.*~~.~~~z. ~.. T' __ -.~.t~.~~. r-'~~~~. aZ.~.~.. ••••~m~,~~mm~. ~~~-~7M~.~~ftR~.,mg.M.~&. ~~ftR~m&mg~~.~~~~~I~'*~~.~~ ••••~~~~~~ftR ~~.m~,~~.~~~~~.*~tt~ftR~m~~~~,~~a.~~ftR~m z.~ffj.o. *~~~+Iff,m-Iffm;~~IiI.*ftR'W.'!1~~!3f&,@tR,itllft~rtt~. ••~om=Iff~~*~AD,m~~~~*$'~7 M~.tt~ftJj!~m~~*rz;;J~ m=Ifj.I1~.i}:f:t&.5;rm$r'tt~f,tfl~m ' P..J:jjl; ~tt~ftJj!~m~m~om~lfjtt~ff.~~.,mlilfftt~•• ,m*lfftt~~~( mm'~7Mtt~ftR~~~'W. 0. ~~.~"~ti,,mm'~~R~~)&.tlfjtt~~~(~~~~W*~~AZA~. ). ~:f$)M.H~l'IJtt~ftJj!~~· p..J:mm~I'IJ~~~§iWtt~ftJj!*$. 0. .J\Ifj~~~. ~~~,jjl;~~~A.5;~~tt~*$~~~~~omnlfj~~~~~~-@tt~m~~. .It~~~, P..J:5IM~~~l'IJfi~ft.~~Z1'Ji!' ftf&k:aifUm~a~tt~ftJj!~mz~ ~~• • o. -,. I1~1r-l-. : ~~lfi1I. m. (England) , . . . (Wales) '8*&lfi1I ( Scotland) '&~~~.lfi1I (Northern Ueland) 'MM United Kingdom (fmM U. K.) 'ffii~~lfi1I" ...m&8*&lfi1I=:ft~M Great Britain (MM GB) (ttl) (. ~IiifEB~11JliI~mmJDG. Jt.l-l) '~Iiif±jj!JmMfi244,0462JS:lJi}J!.' ~~ • .,mm®7ftf ; ADtE1991~fi 54,889,OOOA ' f-J~."AD~3ftf ' ~Jlt2JS:f$)ADlt~1'!lJ."~-* • fj2JS:lJi}J!. 2JS:f$)~fi~5A,~~~Jt~~~ftJj!~~*mn~~• .,m~.~~~o .*1CJ} ~1i!II Readinr..University (±tt!itfJ!l!.~ • •3If~) m Glasgow University ({:I:~iIJ ~tj:I,c..). ··IiI.u:i&tit. JJTfF • !to. ",D..H iE. 0. IUI±JlhUUJflJ M 31 .M 1 WI (No.119) IUIS3 $ 3 JJ.

(2) (100). Great Britain (England. Scotland and Wales) ::*::=1':9IJiUi (~t:!l!ill ' ilt:!1Ui ' (i£fjjlfltlT) 1-1_ _ _ _ _60....,""Ies loOkm. o. Shel/and Islands ,;.;.~v.. -. -.. :'" Orkney Islands. Atlantic Ocean A. ~. • .w.. .~~.... .,-.....,.".. ;"". ,'. ... ;1lJ2:I! ..... North Sea. Eng I. fiM*_: Insigb Guide Jriill (IfIXfli) ••"~X• •lI:ff ,1991. P.74. 1)1-1. ~.. (~ •. .". .... ~, • •., , :ft. .... .,) JtflVHi. -2.

(3) ~liiIiItE~• •~lSi.Z:lttN. U01). ~ ••••-. • • ~~~.~'m~.~~• •m*~'@~M.~mgfl~.' ~~~~.~~.~li~·I~~~fl+li~ft~·w~~m~.' • • L~~*~g ~~.,~~tt~@~.~$~.&~~.~~.~'~.~~.~*fitt~~ • • ~ ~~.flm'l'~.o ~.@f)!f.~jIj~ff• • ~' ~~~A.~mff~1990~~~17,213~:n:;, ~~ •. •. ~~~A.~mff~2ffl. '. m@iJf~~m~~ • •tiIlm'l'*i1t. ' ~1965--80~flfJ ' iii. (• •~9.9%) '3lf~~H980--89~rm, @~ fi.J!~51. • ~~.pg~~'::§.~~~flp.x~2.6% (• • •8.0%) ,iij'tJIJI3Ii.~ ~~.~iJf.~m~,~.m&'~~&~flfJ~~~ff.~~llimfi~~ • • o~~@ .~tt~Ji~-rtu.@f)!fff.,m.,m.mfll' ~.@f)!f~~••• ~~ff • •~~JlJ~. ~.it* Ar::J~*.~jljl(H~it* • ~lH~65.tJLAr::Jft515.6% (• • ~fl6.5% ) ,.It~~j:t1?lJft5flll9;tZ-m'l'iJIj.ft1?lJ' iij'tJ~IHI::f!A&.It~~~~~rJl'JI~JlJ Itl! W~~.~rc.~it*iilfU.* • f9I1~.~• •!ia (National Health Ser vice) m~mflJ5~~.~A!6Jt• •Blia, ltt:m-lIIj4m!~1?llT mlQJjl!rt£~~m-m 1'3~~'::§. (GDP) ~~~~p.x~2.9%. 0. 0. 0. L '. ~J&~1S}mm~ftJ15 '~:1Ji&J&*:ltmm.~~~. (Council Housing). ~,*,{.re. aA*~J5~,m3lf~*~~i&J&i&.~W&@~.~~.·.~~~i&.Bfl*g~. W'. ~~ftJt5~fd:*ijlifU~~B~JJfR~l?JHt. 0. ~.~~~~*.~.*~,*,'~~:mr.~~~• •*. ••. ••. ,'1'¥~• •~~~. mfro:. • l!PW~~lIUtip.x~1Il ' .~JMp.x~ltm ,.'*'~. (~.~ ~1Il.'~~&fi• •* • •~~.~~• • r·~~r~T~IIlJ ~.~~, ~l!nmmt~ r~.i&~J. 0. ~.1l!~~~W~~.. p.X~~ '~.~J&~.~. * • •). (Consevative Party). . I . (Labour Party) 3Ctft4~ w~JiIUI~.~g~JJ.~~~-!!I:· i&~~~. 3Ctf·~• • Z~W~~~o-ftW~,~~.~~~a~~Mrtu~~wm.~~~~ ~~~Tm • ~Rf.l.AflJ~~~~ ; WI.~~.R~~MtRJ~i&~~.~ftA ' jf;1JO _mtJt&!-mit*liifU • ~R.*~.fU~~;m~ W~m:~*~~."~WHHl~~ • ~ )JU§1979~~4-~M-ji[.~~~."i&~~.r ' ~J&~.~JJr.Am.M!~ , .~ fd:*fif IJ15*3 • ~~!il!l~~~~JlHN*~. ' ~ZU:(£i&J&~tt~~lli~MJf~L.Pff 0. 0. ~ '~~R.~fi~f.l.fl{~. (Privatization). ~~m. 0. ~~LM.fi~.§~~g'@~ff.,it• •~&~.i&~ • • *~.~*~~. ·~~iij'~7fi~~®~*fi~~!il!l~~.·fitt~~.~~ft.~m.~~m~M ,m~-~~*~~~o'l'~~.W*'~.tt~fi!l~~~:m~~• •fl~*~,m. :(£~~~*~~~IQJ~mmr'fl®tt~fi!l~ma~~~M.·~J!~.~o. ..::..~ ~btA.. 0. ~. IJf ,fJ';Pfh1ft. -~~.~~!il.~~*~*~~~~Ar::Jp.x~~~.'mm*.~~.~m,~ &W1JU[JflJ~bj(~~. 0. ~.~1980~ttAr::Jre~.p.x~. , fitt~.*refl~.. 0. m~!t. ;1J[)m~.*~f.1i ' .!!I:m~;tncmH~' Jlt71~.l:flfmaAtt~r&lIl~~*' ~ZU~.i& -3.

(4) (102). J&*t.J*11i.l:}3t{t~::tl:fjBdtfafl,.fl{t. (Privatization). ~m, ~Dl'rqJmff{t~rm. .B9~flB. ' tif:tE¥JfI~fU$*~' ~80~Wmiflj.~.rFIWl ' .ki{t~jUfirul. mill! J!(.71'tfitllJ""f :. 1.. 0. ~~ACI (.f!~2-1). ~~:tE1980~ft~~4¥~ACI:II1J[J82,000A. ' *~~70~ftB9Wim ' mm**$u*. 1ft*i3* ' ZP~4¥~AClJItf:ll1Jil140,000A ' Jm~~~AClJIff:il1i.=f1Le.A t!13i!1~H!~~. ,. f,E1981-87~. 1l7;000pJ!~l:fjff~. ,. ,. 0. ~~pJ!(. ZP~4¥~:II1J[J280;000p;fil.~1970~{-tZJi~4¥~:II1J[J. m.mm**~~p'f(*~lti.P:ll1J[J. 0. ZJi~4¥p~~AJ!(11!11t. jf"f1Wl ' f,E1981~~ZP~4¥p2.71A$lJ1997~2.55A ' mm$lJ20001f:;qs:~4¥pAIt~2. 42A ~;;'.Ji.~~.lt.gJJ1!:M{I'I'iIIi ' 1987~fl25%pf(.":!i~~ , mWl$!12001~Jlffli 0. ~30% ,;ii~~~~.{t~J!(:JI:~JUW(fJ.*. 0. 19S1. 1971. 1981. 1991. 2001. tlA1J1!t: (UK). (13.) .. 52.8. 55.9. 5S.4. 57.5. 59.0. tI~/Jl1!t:. (13'0. IS.2. 18.3. 19.5. 22.0. 23.3. (%). 12.0. 18.1. 21.8. 26.8. 30.5. 2i!J!8ftJS AI!t: (A). 3.09. 2.89. 2.71. 2.50. (GB). ...UJtM. fU'4*. : Social Treruls,. 2. ?JTffft:tt~. 2.42. No.19 (1989). (.f!~2-2). ~lIJ:tE1980~ftWWl 'ZP~4¥p.JtRJ::tfi2Jififf~~"f1Wl. (1980-81) 'f&ifii$U 1980~fttf:tmtill11tjj:ll1JI1$U4¥~3-5% ,mm**Im:;:IH.~~ki1l ' mff:fl1J[]• • ' m.Bl[t{Jj:Hffk4:U!j4¥~/J\i(I:II1J[Jm~ f&ifiiJifif*:II1J[J , ;JtJififf71'fi2ti1l~Ii~Mt ' ti]jU~{t ~::ttl:l~(fJ~?JT1f71'fi2&flB1J[J* ' :±J!~~~80~f-tWm~~*11tjj:ll1JlJ?JT~ , f,E1981 -87~~~$.~:tE10-12%ZOO ' ~ 1980~t~tt~M"f~ 0 3. Wm~~IJ$ (.f!~2-3) .tf¥J1I1!IJbmf(:tE1980~ftWm:il$!JiIIi.21.9% ' f&~~i!I!"fIWl$!11983~(fJ3.7 % ' Z~.~:tE5%ftti 0 :RitfU$*~i:f!~.~m~ ':tE1980~Wm:il$lJ16%iIIi.' ~~$IJ1983-84~"f~$IJ10% • Z~~.~:tE10%1:"f*~' £90~ftWWl' flJ$*~ 3(.NJ.l1:ft- o 0. f,E~1:m~£*~~**'**~lIJ{t~(fJa.~~JIff.lt~~~.m.,~;Jt~~. (fJ=-m ' ~~$B9Ji!iillil'''f ' 1JD1:~JM:tE{t~~m1:B9*.*11i.::tl:fj 'RJPJm.f!**tf:t fiJ&A.(fJ{t~mHilJIff.lt§~.Jl ' llIffltm·o m~ ,*~~ADfflG:ll(fJjjLt iii~~lIJ;;' (• •m:10~~;qs:~fflG:ll*.1.3% 'ifii~fR~flO.2%) ';Jtft!H~ftf:tzDJififf :111JDB9jjLt ' Jifif*71'fi2 .. ~t!it$:fIll1i:WJffJI!l$~~W.lt~liim~*fi1ffU~{t~a. ;. m.M••. -4. ·.

(5) (l03). 1llilltl:se.II~RZ.H. JlJf.ffit-it'l'M.. ,*-2-2. •. m. • •'iiJ'::tllllmff(uK) (lilt). 1971 36.4. 1976. 1981. 1979. 91. 221.4 253.1 216.1 304.7 34U 38U 404.0 126 121 1~ 100 106 109 115 85 -1.6 -1.1 5.7 U 3.0 4.9 4.3 4.7. 81 0.3 -1.0. .~.ft% ('H~~~'1Ut). 90. 89. 88. 87. 86. 162.~. 18.~. 73. .A.••iiJ::t£lnfltliIW985=100). 1985. mtt5te lI{~mff(%). AflUi5ttl'l:. 'iiJ'::tlWff.(%). .~.E;){Ii. 0.6 46.4. 0.3 49.2. • •.E;){Ii. 6.7. 6.2. 50.1 5.9. (mjl!i• •.fli.4t~) .if5.E;){Ii. 39A 1.1 38.6. 40.6. 42.2. 6.1 40.2. 5.9 41.7. .u.(%). • •.E;){Ii. (i!lMIIIIH'U~~I!i). .if5.E;){Ii .. tl:se::twartm.(%) • •.E~. 9.9 14.2 18.1. * • .E~ q:./II.E~. *if5.E~. *if5.E:Stfll. 22.9 34.8 9.6 14.1 18.1 23.1. .if5.E~. 35.3. .if5.E~ tl:se::tIfHi~m.(%) • •.E:Sttl'l:. * • .E:Stfll q:./III.E:Stfll. • •JI~ • • 9J1/J:1J A.D (GB) (If''). 24.~. 25.1. -. 5.6. 9;;• • (OECD )i!.) (UK) (%). 0.3. 9.7 13.9 1U 22.S 35.1. 8.3 lU 11.1. 7.5 12.4 17.(. 22.6. 22.7 4.00 6.9 12.0 17.0 22.9 41.1. 39.~. u. 7.6 12.3 17.1 22.9 40.1. 13.6 17.~. 23.1 36.5. 26.2 25·96. 26.2. 21.6. 21.2. -. -. 28.9. 28.8. 12.4. 11.2. 11.2. 10.2. 8.5. 1.1. 6.8. 8.1. 9.8. ."'3IUII : Social Trends, 19 (1989) • 23 (1993). 4&«I!-:fsJ. ,*-2-3 1970. 11. 12. *. 73. 74. 15. 16. 71. 18. 79. 80. m(1985=100) ••fJJfJlma. 19.6. 21.5. 23.0. 25.1. 29.1. 36.1. 42.1. 48.8. 52.8. 59.9. 10.1. 1i.~J.. 5.21. 3.83. 4.15. 8.02. 9.50. 7.08. 1.54. 6.08. 11.11. 14.13. 1.25. 1.50. 7.50. 8.00. 9.00. 9.00. 9.00. 4.90 9.15. 9.25. 13.92. 16.17. 81. 82. 83. 84. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 19.1 10.67 13.25. 85.9 12.42 11.84. 89.8 11.19 9.85. 100 94.3 11.29 11.13 9.15 , 12.33. 103.4 10.01 10.83. 107.1 9.36 9.64. 11.30 8.49 10.29. 121.8 6.07 13.92. 133.4 6.22 14.15. 141.2 5.28 11.54. :R.~j.. (%) (%). mttftfJIma. ••,j. ~.~j.. (%) (%). ."'*_:. 1985. International Financial Statistics. 1992.. -5.

(6) 004). JIt~Ii~lJpgitiH~flftl9'W:JJJJ**{t~ft.1f~• • • • ' m1JHf~ftfl'~JJ{t~fi. l¥Jltjift~jJo. :E.. .. I,e}-~£ ~ "', 1i.~.tt J ~1J1970-91!FrH!1}3t'&~IV:I{t~ti.1f~~~3-1'&1II3-1m~. 0. ft~iiJP.,.{~$U. 1}~$r~tI9{t~t;t.J1'f!F* o~.*tJ! ,~:t£30--40f;l~H. (1985!F"'IO tr.;;f5, ftiJl tI{t~ti.tfJ20%"""'30%Zrm 70!F~1}3t{t~ti• • jIj.47.~tJ (1976!F) 'ftiJl 1I{t~~.~35% ' 80!F~Z. ' 1}3t{t~ti.f93Ii~.rf. ' §RfI (1991!F) .$IJft f~1Iti • ~20ti~iJ ' ftiJl.{t~ti.1'f.J19% ' 1'$!J7o!Fft*.tI9-~ ~:±J!Jj{fi§;i:5't $IJ1'P'iJa.3ffif ' 1'P'iJajfUm~~.mj( ~RfIiHim-llm~' 80!FftP.,.{.1}~{t~ti =i:~IH~p , {]3;i:fi§.~~.:lStw.lti\a ' ;Jt~*lI.~.en;i:.paJ&1tJ... ' fiJIIJ~fIIHlW ; Btz:tE1973--77!FrH! • 1}3t{t~ti.*.itrbll ' .$IJJlII{t~ti.30%Pkt*$ , .en IE~;Ii!:.I.ti\i&WJrH! ' ~~*lI.~.en;li!:.*a1&flit5 ' fttlan*lIfU 0. 0. 0. "'3-1 ~. ft. 1970. fi3.~.) ~:tIi.1"l. ~11.1~* ' ~""if.*.{£~4t f 03.~.) ~,.".r~. (%). JIUI1!~tt.. z•••. IUR~. 4299.000. 8362.000. 12661.00. 3965.000. 9968.000. 13933.00. 1972. 3675.000. 11214.00. 14889.00. 1973 1974. 3868.000 4138.000. 10005.00 8187.000. l3873.OO. 1975 1976 1977. 4460·009 4730.000. 8914.000 8906.000. l2325.00 13374.00 13636.00. 4226.000. 8305.000. 12531.00. 1978. 3891.000. 8864.000. 12755.00. .. 1979. 3615.000. 9665.000. 13280.00. 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984. 3198.000 2155.000 2282.000 2924.000 2825.000. 9134.000 8149.000 8680.000 9323.000 9725.000. 1985 1986 i987. 2536.000 2536.000 2741.ooQ. 931S.OO0 10365.00. 12332.00 10304.00 10962.00 12247.00 12550.00 11854.00. 1988. 2549.000 3006.000 3100.000 2078.000. (1985""111 :t.«.t3-). (aJ(H). 1971. 1989 1990 1991. *.. 0. 12901.00. . 10734.00 12999.00· 12290.00. l3475.oo 15548.00. 10506.00 8942.000. l3606.00 11020.00. 15296.00. Jlfflf*!IJI( : National Account in U.K. 1992 -6. 33.95466 28.45762 24.68265 Zl.88150 33.57404 33.34829 34.68759 33.72437 30.50568 Zl.22139 25.93253 20.91421 20.81737 23.87523 22.50996 21.39362 19.65739 . 20.34137 16.39439 19.65 22.78407 lS.85662. 66.04533. NA. 71.54238 75.31735. 9.129405. 72.11850 66.42596. -. 7.323578 12.55984 7.843577. 66.65171 65.31241 66.27564 59,49432. 6.420847. 1.921385. -. 8.818131 l.756174. 72.77862. 3.953313. 74.06747 79.08579 79.18263 76.12476 77.4. -. 7.687317 19.68168 6.002554 10.49237 2.414343. 78.. -. 5.S71436. 80.34261 79.65863. S.l15650 4,259740 13.33290 •. 83.60561 80.34780 77.21594 81.14338. -. 1.647490 12.42099. -. 23.46642. -.

(7) ~1I(t~B./jl~RZ~ff. (. (105). i!!f.~.). .17,500 .I.--lI. . .... . 15,000. ....., .. i'. • ......"". 10,000. ........... .. -_ , ,~~. _. .......,...... ...... r--"'..... ". .12,500. •. ............................... ~...... ~,. ..... '. .,\ ,... .,~---"'"": -..... ;"._-. ......." " . . . .. \......'". \,'1"..r. ........... ~. ~. _. ........... .........• •,~.. ............... ..... "._. ••••••:. _.. ~ 1'1(1. 7,500 5,000 2,500. ~;t.. 0". n. ~. n. .*4*_: F<i!~-1. H. n. ~. U. M. M. U. 0. ~.~~. ~rdla.fta!£(!t'J*. (1970-91). 1113-1. &rUH1f5r~fi~15tJl*.I1!~*~:tE90....... 1001l~8 (1985~M.) Mr'fi~NJl~3f(fli:;fi. ~15t.1if.£tf!J:M:. ,. f.s.llfi~15tJl~70%--80%zrYl. 1t70~ftI.t4~WlOO. '. ,. ~. '. 0. zOO'. ~:f!0-~. 1Jij1l~0-~ft&rm~fi. &OOfi~15tJl,Rlf8011~~8*IJ. t f.s• • fi~15t.~65%li:;fi 80~ftEBf*:~.t4~~ t &oofi~15t.~tl1ij::tE100ti~8 ' :ft §Ii (1991~) EB~fll;tfl':It., &rdlfi~t5t.~IJij.frli* t l'$IJ90tl~jf , fiUt15t• .It WtJ*. ' I3RfJ&rdlfJ.7f.sJltlfi~15t.~81% ~1Il • •fi~15tJl t :tE1}~ft&mH111iBtM31I (Countercycle) 15tJlm15t~,;It *~.f.£.~ ~tl1ij::tE130tl~8li:;fi , ;lttf:t70~ft.llfi~15tJl~.It80~ft*f4. 0. ,. 0. ~ ,80~ftIUlfi~15t:JUl1i,Rlfl00tl~B (1980-81~) (l988-89~). t.§Ii. (1991~) 3(.~1i*:£110tl~8*tI!. '''i1itill~150tl~jf'pJ..t. t JI.t~~II&Bt~~III.II@. ~m~o. ~• •fi~15t.~III~~~~.(GDP)~.Itm*~,~lIItt~15tJl*.ft@~ aHl*if1f*:f§'IUI~lIIfj. t .eP~:tEfi~15tJl*IJl'fj~~80~ft t ~1II{t~:fi.f.slll~ ~~~.~Jti?lj , fJ.7Mt*!tl1ij::tEs;tzllB*if1 ' JI.t~~IJij~lIlfi~:fi.*lIa:ff@~ft HliffliltJlJ J1t~~l5Gft • • ~ml5Gf§.It~ , J!tiJ.~J1J • •fi~15tJl:tE80~ft~1'.~ ~l5G (fj.Ji~3-2• • m~1II0.28' • •0.56' 1113-2) , ... ?&J1t1!1.roilJij• •{t~:fiif 0. ft@~ftHlltl*.$IJ.:xElllfj. 0. ~~.It~~lIIfi~:fi.*.·IJij • •. m•• ~.It~III1i(~III{t~15t • •~~. GDP4.05% t • •3.24%) t JI.t~.fta1rHi-!V~tJ t mm~ffI:f!eMftllJ. • {t~ ft•. .Ita~~~·~~ft&OOre15tAffi1tJl~~{t~.~tiffla~:tEmnOO.?&lf~m. ~ (i1~1Jitt~"J!. • 1.Y.m{t~sffrJ!f~~*JUI!l~I fF) -7. l1li... 0. 1f.Wlffl~M!~lil*i!am. • {t~.

(8) (l06). ... tt. ~. Ii!II. 1980 1981 1982 1983. 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990. ,. : 2jI. .'HI~.. t!:J iI. m. It!. ... •. (%). 4.45 3.73 3.90 4.22 4.25 3.86 4.06 4.06 4.37 4.12 3.50. 4.34 4.10 3.58 3.06 3.06 2.91 2.45 2.75 2.97 3.23 3.18. 4.05 0.28. 3.24 0.56. (%). 1. National Account in U.K. 1992 2. lliliJllW• •tt••1991. % 4.5 .---..,.--....---.......-...--...--...---....----.----.---,. 4.0 '0 ,. 3.5. .... '.'.'.. ...................... ••'Uo ......... 'Cl.. ,. .............;.. 3.0. •...a....... ... •••• g ••••••••••. 2.5. 2.0. .". •••r:/"·. ..,...--t--.. . .- + - -....... -;--+---I--~-~--f. 80. 82. 81. .M~IUIlt. 83. 85. 84. 86. 87. 88. 90. 89. : 1'iiJ_3-2 o. II 3-2. ~ .1f.. f' jIf.fi.~.ft •. ~.{igilJP.,omM (~HtIJ3-3). ~&. • ~ !tA. ~.li1i -/j- ~t (1980-92). ,m.••tE80~ftZHlJffa!le3lm'l'*~' {£~. ~.~*~~~,.~~Ho.~~~.R{£~~.~~~M~~, ~.tt~~.*~~~~a·~~~~ilJ.w~.a~~~. (m)~.~M. ••{£~a.,oo.~~~. r'~tt~~. (~JU~*:ltM.~' $Ji~{£~.~~.~ij{(*.;II!J!ii.~) ~~tt~~.*~ ~ftl!lJffa!l3l$!1.}EIII~ 0. ,. -8. ,tlIl~.

(9) ~.1£~tllJI~5lZ.K. ~ :-.-.-~:;;:~i;~.....-..~..""-:. ; :::::::::::................................ ..... % 4.5". i. , ,. 4.0" . . . . . . . . . . . . • • , . , • . . , . , . .. , .. ~. -~. (107). j*. ...... 3.5 3.0 2.5. 2.0. 1.0-' • , . . . . . . . . . . . , • . • . • , • , • , . , . . . , • , . , • , I 0.5 ~ I I I I ! I 1 I I 1 I 1 I I II I I I I I 1'11111111111111' 1975 1985 1980 1990 1970 1955 1960 1965. .,,*_:. tlli1l:&lIfl4tt.5'fIt••• 1991 •. j:if 8t1fft~.flt 'jf ~6. PI !l.A.~.jf .;t~c (1952-90). 1113-3. 1l!l"{!.~~"'~~'" m.!!if.*A[Jlst:tt~.~.M '~li!lIl'igM~t• •Jli1t!liI Onml Great Britain ) {j:~:&~!iA[Jff:ltf41~4-1m$ aiMiiJP1~jl~{j:~ff.~it;/J[] '1f.WI (1961 71if.rH'D ~Fmtk~, .m:15% ,tJ:IWI (1971-81if.rH'D iI• •tiit;/JU' ~10% ' jJl1lm: 10if. (1981-91if.1m) it;/JU~~J!~~ti, fHI8%*_ Et.~~,rs.~~~!Ji!{j:~ ff.~~~fl~~1if::f1fi1 ' 1f.WI~~• •~~i!!~tk~ , ~~12% • f.§f)}f.ij;~{j:~ff. ~!tt;/J[] ; JllYtJ:IWl • ~~• • ~~~~~.11 ~1if6% ' J:tft~ff.~it;/J[]J!f.ij; • f'& ffiiJllYftm:10if., ~~,rsI'l~~5tJll• • ~!i~.it;/JU~~.· (.~z, ZP::l$J4i,rs~ (I. (I. '. JJ!A~~P~~). 'fflG;BtXtk~it;/JUJllll%' ~~iI{j:~ff.~it;/JU. .~~tiift~ff.. '. (I. ltt~Et~9aftj!«. m:10if.*e:il.~p. • Jlt~iiJP1~{j:~J!~,rsff.J:tfiR~'Ht;IYUI :'I'm 1981if.{j:~ff• .It~,rs • • ~m1,586.000,rs , ;fllJz ' 4i,rs~JJ!ZP::l$JiiJ.1n.08 ,rsft~ , ffii$U Yl991if.{j:~ff.IiJ:t~,rs • • ~ t:fjl.149,000,rs , EtffiiJ:t1981if.IfiJP3, 437,OOO,rsft~ , lttlfiJ4i,rs~~zts:I$J~iiJ.1if 1.05,rs{j:~ mtlD• •~.=fA[J{j:~ff .*~ , ~J!!if.ft~ff:l:*~mlt~A[J.:mffHI.~~it;/J[] , 1tfl*J!mHt; , f'&ffii{j:~ (I. (I. J!~,rsH~Sf'&J:t{j:~J!A[J~H~*~.~,~Jltf)}.~R~~m:+if.{j:~ff.*~ 1if~1t;.~. , fIl~t£. {j:~ff.~it;/J[] , ±~5tjJ.rJtft~ • • ~~. l1lm:+if. (1980-90) ~1i!lI ( UK) ~:;lt!Ji!~IU1~$r'fjif..r.{j:~rmI" • •tJ:I .. :&jGI• • tlD~4-2:&1Il4-1m $ aiMiiJP1~jHlf+if.*.r.{j:~*fJfjif.~.20~X,rstc~{j:~ ~:;lt$r' (4\jjjg ~i1t!nM) m:if.*S;ttM1>" :tE1980if..r.f£~jGI,rs.~:;lt$r'f637% ' jl1990~ (I. (I. (I. (I. -9.

(10) •. n08). •. ft. {t~~.. (1,000,15). 10.111. ~JS• •. 1£. (%). 317. 1.04. 352. 1.08. 388. 1.05. 420. 6.03 19,492. 21.678. 10.98. 8.29 1991. 1.01 11.62. 9.86 1981. :t¥. (,15). 18,317. 19,000. 21,897. 23.046. .TA.t:l1£~. ~.Jt1!l. 16.189 14.3. 1971. {t!!fl".JS. IlJSJiIHl$. (1,000,15). 16,273. 1961. Jllf'-it.!£1*AA.u,ff...t. jtM (Great Britain). *"4-1. :* •. .*4*.:. Census Data. 1961 ' 1971 ' 1981 ' 1991 • Great Britain.. 1}:~AlSr' (Public sector). 37%. .I!! !'Ill ms,., (Private enterprise) 54%. ~~1B. (Housing association) 9% 1980 ~~~Sl!I.FIt:. : 242.000 ~~Im. (Public sector) 9% ~~1B. (Housing association) 9%. !t!'lllEr, (Private enterprise) 82%. 1990 ~~~Sl!I.FIt:. -10. :. 195,000.

(11) (109). JillftftS."~N.Z.1t. *-4-2 • • (United Kingdom) ~*a..~"'~"jf~ii.~>t.'" (1980-90) (.,iii:. mllll.r,. 1tk:1HitliW. r,. ~. fIlS. filii.. ~1iW"iii. ~. ftftSlI.. m:f!f~~.1"i. f$). m:f!fftftS.r,. ftftSlHII 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990. 37,394 26,296 36,016 36,733 29,176 23.183 21,096 20,493 17,391 15,033 8,577. 6,792 1,934 2.029 2,039 1,142 878 613 511 542 557 723. 247 413 294 184 130 238 567 568 449 446 113. 44,433 28,643 38,339 38,956 30,448 24,299 22,276 21,572 18.332 16,036 9,413. 165,159 161,032 202,420 233,020 209,277 209,978 223,106 238,949 261.473 208,800 168,777. 30,503 23,162 28,524 26,624 22,585 21,706 22,407 23,111 25,267 27,381 29,417. 72,955 41,584 41,492 41,432 35,521 29,396 26,364 26,215 22,955 19,980 11,706. 12,373 3,983 2,090 2,085 1,097 941 611 580 702 814 860. 581 477 422. 375 502 252 162. 85,909 46,044 44,004 43,826 36,826 30,664 27,520 27,170 24,159 21,046 12,728. 292,363 247,450 267,053 291,170 28(},183 282,594 290,199 304,279 326,778 317,914 292,980. 21,422 19,420 13,506 16,664 17,257 13,749 12,936 12,750 12,785 13,593 16,773. 79,504 57,726 36,058 36,877 35,228 29,348 24,128 20,635 20,651 18,032 16,802. 8,470 10,324 3,902 2,044 2,130 985 943 542 420 445 731. 616 517 349 297 231 119 349 738 322 696 203. 88,590 68,567 40,309 39,218 37,589 30,452 25,420 21,915 21,393 19,173 17,736. 241,986 206,566 182,819 208,903 220,265 207,565 215,511 224,859 239,145 217,664 194,849. 102,175 120,152 145,277 179,297 165,645 172,856 187,204 203.968 228.312 177,041 140,566. 14,911 12,237 18,804 14,767 13,184 12,823 13,626 13,409 14,778 15,720 18.793. 175,949 178,244 194,525 220,717 220,772 230,224 240,272 254.007 277,352 269,487 250,835 131,974 118,579 129,004 153.021 165,419 163,364 177.156 190,194 204,967 184,898 160,340. 1. JlU!J:f:IftftS 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990. 309. 208 3247 545. ftftS1tiI 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990. JfM*_ : Housing and Construction Statistics, 1980-90 ~~79%o~~.~~~~~*~~~~~m~~Wofim~~~-~• •~~(GB. ). 1945-90~!mfT.~~~ImiSl (~1II4-2). • fimiiJ.PAJ!m.~7.~J~lIDfT.~. ~*~&~~~~OOfT.~~~m~g~o~~~~~~ff.~WmiSl-~'fT.~~ *~:tf1960~ft:llfiJQ.. • 2JI:I$J.~f.J:fi~40.FfT.~~ • 1970~fti!IiMp • 2JI;I(g .~f.J1'~J30.F • ~J1980~ftJ!fi.p • .R:fi20~.F 0 ;lttp1950~ft~~~~JQ.. -11.

(12) (12). m;~®~~nU'lIjVf. , rrom;~®~fftflJ{)J~#l.~ , .~jjt.®~*ffJf ' ]j(jj 1'it 'l'iW~~OOIli;JF-m~WJ ' .~JlJift~ftfJ!1ffrJ!~1i ' ~I't~~ , mJJJ*:a ' .~ ftJIl~'aRJ!l:-1I' o.•••~ftJIl~1.iruJt~.::.OO~WJ : - " m-~WJ : .~~;m®~{lft~~*,~®1i~ (§ 1946lf.£1952lf.) • •~=~*~WJ~,~~.~m.®.~,.~~;m~.1i~~~.o~ {lPJiW' 1z:RPf:flJ{l~If'F ' .~®It~Elfl~1iS~{l.~~;m 'fJ!;ttjlJlJ~nUI j\lj*~ BJII®ml&1f'::' : (-)~tI*flJ~:hfIi ' m • •~~im~~ ; (::')f.I:1JD1if!iJfH~&J Q~~ , Mli3IJ1H'fi~f*i ' PJf.I:1JD~;m ; (:::).1if!i±!1!!&1li ' fJ!;m~1f;ttEE ' tif.11i~;m~ IZSf ' Mltijlj.~/ii.tfl~flL 0 *'~tlf.®.~1i~ , .~Z/S~ftj;lf.PJ13.0%®~Jj£~ ~ , rro1iS~1J41lf.fJ!.~jl¥lJ~iW®.it16*~ = " ~=~M : "~®ftJIlftIjVf~®tg. (§1952lf.£1964lf.) ~~42lf.PJ~ , -:nOO.~1i!llIf'FB~*~ , ~-:nOOi5cJf.Jf.;§IZSfH!:lI:1J[]~~ Aoz• • • ~,~~f.;§~~tlft~~'i5cJf.J~~~.1if!i~lf.*,~!Il~M.omWJ 0. 0. 0. r~7}~-==m~.1t.. (-)m-~~!Il1t.. :. 0319531f.£19561f.) : m:-f3t~lHlJU'Aoz,lJ(~11C~ , 1f.,lJ(. ,m-WHI;nl1flIt.I§.~.~f.lim.*' PJHlM*~Ao®" ~,~~~~~ow1iS• •;m~1f~,.*~;m®:n~~m~.it16.flLOOM~;m. ilt.1!3.67%. .,ftw1iSftJIlWWJ~*z1'~~&.M~h~~'JlJi~f.I;m®:n~~~~hm .®~*~f*i. '. ~f.I:1JD.~~;m. 0. m-WJ.~ft1fl® I3IH~:.*f.I;m. , f.I;m®~. ~~m~hm.®~*~f*ioBJII®ml&~m*~f*i~~o~-MOO.~lf.Z/S~ !ilG~.3'I4.89%. Ao!ilGilt$~3.4%. '. ' _. §~.W96%tiit16~99% ' Bmj[[. §~§~®!1t9P-o. <=)m=M~~It.. (§1957lf.£1960lf.) : W1iSm-WJM• • • §~§~®El.B. mj[[3'I!ilG,m=WJM.I§.~~m~~f.11i.~z~~~~~tg,~tiit16.~~;m. afOO'. 'fJi!~.~~*~!ilG' PJ.WJ;JF.~$r~ZftJII. 13f1 '. ~• •m*~f*i~~9f.. ~®*,~{'F~1f~;.sft.tU. zftJII. 0. '. '. m=WJ~~M• •~BJII. Ml~m1:t~flj~mUtU~~1ffUf'F~~;m. MlffutwiUI~It~z~tg. m-~MrJEl'''~Zlf.Z/S;I$J~ilt$~4.22%. (:::)m.:::.WJ~.It.. 0. '. ,. , Jlt~i31. mJltMlfJi!ji.~:1J[]I~. AO!ilGilt$~3.3%. 0. (§1961lf.3:H964) : ~~iWPNM1fIt.®mlb.~ftJII ' IJJ':I. .~~imBjl§~§~rro1f~®~~. 0. ~lJij'm1iSI!~~~®mJ1iPJ&.~:1J[]I~. ®ftJIl'IJ9f.m$®~~£~~WoJlJi~m-WJ.~ftJIlEl.,~• •m*~~ ft1l~~~9f.. , JltRPM.im~&;tt:1JDI~wilf!.fiz ~J':Im$M3£ilf!.it16z~9f.m~'~.~J!~9f..&• •~fto~-WJOO~ 1iI.;m.H.z9f.~ , ~fiM1fz• •9f.~.;m~M .. ~• • • • 519f..~9f. ' ~~:1JD I~~.~• • ,~;.s• • ,~&.tU• •~M~fi~~~~~'~IiI*.~* t9f.1Hi m=M@@It. ' .~lf.Z/S~RIGilt.~5.78% ' .A.ORIG;lit*~~2.55% '. Ml.1im*m$~~. 0. o. -12.

(13) -£T. o.~~.~B~~W.~U~~~'~~.m~.~~~·~.~B~O Y-j.nrtlfifl~~~~!!R!t-gr· ~~B8MI.m~.!!R!t-' 'fK1~E96I (~V96I5£~E96I~) ~Ili#:'. flBfi9i! : ~§. : fM~fllI:. : ~~=~ .. =. o~~~~~I".~B**L*.'~*~.~. JUlargiifWf:t?~.~~Z96I~~' •••• ~~q..ifB m~.. :m~.~i1W· ~ i!fI!I?!I!if • m:tt~j.:b ' l!l~~:fW.~ : ~!I?llrtll:K1 • ~~:!iWJf!W ' -Jst;lilU *::JHMWDrtll:(::) ~ .W~!I?.if.· W~n:t;*I¥~H: ==~iIlW~wrB ~*!lIf .rw.~rgiif:tt~ , ~!I?~.I}?Ji~3;!.13 • •4I;1• • ' MIifm*~dg~ , ~K11} ~o • •~~• •W~~!I?.'~.~.B~.~~'~fM~~~=3;!• • (~Z96I5£~9V6Iij) ~»iiUI" .1l1¥?Ji : .13fM~l¥?Ji : ~~-~ .. : ~!ilJ}~~.fH!!.r.1l-wrB~• • • ' ~~~• 0. 0. .yf{f~ ;¥f~'~. if lla. *. o ~2t:%8'I~ ~nlf~~490Y' iJ;f*~::rK1% Ergil¥?JiA$~49~sIz~• •if~' r.+i~ifU .~DrtJ K1' U.y~])}¥-j1l::rK11iO~ff' r!%llrtJ ~ r~llrtJ ~1l~~~89 .~o~D~»i~ • •~if'~~!I?~~.M~'~fI!I? • • • m'MI~~if • •YN~.4I;1::rK1iiOZK1~~' r.~?iI.U.iHlrtJ 1l.~ , ~.41;1~• • • rgi?j.~~ifij). 0. ~m. ••~.~~B*.7g"1I:i!'~~· ~{§4I;1rllID-j.~~~J. ~~. ·Il'JfMVW.IK1~. 0. 31¥4I;1l1t1BifB~B~BfigiiJf!. .~~tJSW:~.~~' ."±1ffa~~==+~'. • *.~»J,*i*~. (El6I) ~=+~fi~3;!tJ~~I. , .lfJ4I;1.:W~BM.:W~9:ij.-Mm~IUlif~Bfig~W-1:f • ~K1~Zl6I o %8o'z~nlf$~49~slz3:fOY ,. %9rztc~$~49~sIz~~1l. :filJ~~ij)if8}. 0. '. ~~iE¥t• • ~~8~B •••g. , n*ilJ4I;1lilt. .if.~~~ilfgl~~Il'ilK1· fJ~~::J}~.~Jf!~m~~3t. ~13MI~~.fM-1:f ~• •:!i!w~E{-+. 0. :!il!l::J}~iUijij.:)t'il::Jt~.~.fJlifK1¥~• •DrtIf ' ~ m¥• •41;1 • •::rn~ltcij(~ :ti+~'fu ~V+~~·. (6961). 0. ~~ilD.~~~U~il~.ij)if'~~~~~M~¥~~~U~!I?.·~~. !I±•••• ' wrBif¥t4l;1~QllI~ij): (~Zl6I5£~696Iij) .+!it»irM~~(::) o %99·Z~~i€.~~49~sIz~OYM ' iJ;f*~%9'93;!,*J¥ro~~49~ siz~ •• ' wrB~¥t{jIf¥~49WK1.~roEi} , jj~~ii.q:r~~.If!JfM-l:f~ W~• • L~~W~.I·~tc.Im~_~~~1l~8.W~~• • 'rM~~ • •~~»i 0. wrB~~oiUm~U8rM*fM~3;!~.~m¥• • ·,*.~~~M'. ~.~{§~~'~»Jm~~~~U~!I?.ti~.~.¥~.o~{§M~¥~ ~tJSI• • ll;!J.~~U~JQllQllI~~ • ~~if¥t~1l~QllIrm~5E ' .B~m~ • .!lt4l;1.~.~.i¥fM==~~~: (~8961) .aBfM~.H. f1HJ~.QllI~fi ~~.. (~Z86Idl' ~~~9961) wrB~~~IMJi.4I;1• •. : W~::::~ , ==. (£0.

(14) (14 ). ftE1953~~1956~~m-wu~~~.. ' m-~WJrm • •Aoz~~~~mt1c~ ,. ~RX~$~3.67% ' ~WJBl~~ft~.I3.*litEjf!l.* • PJJJ!M~~ Ao~fI ~.~~~~~om~• •~~~~·.*~!l~n~~mtE~~.moo.~!l. 'Hm~~ftmWJ.*z1'~~&.M~n~~,m~jf!l~n~~~~n~.~ kI!if~1i' PJjf1JIl.~~!l 0 ~ft~1ft~Jlu:mm*~1i~~ 0 m-WJrm.~~2Ji:f$J RX~$~4.89% • AtlfflG~$A3.4%. • .*t3~$m96%~f.ljA99% '. B~urt3. Mt3~~ijl~o. ftE1957~~1960~~m=WJ~~~.' m~m-WJ~IUI*t3~§~~§mB ~ur~RX,m=M~.§m~m~.~~Mz~~~~~~,~~f.lj.~~~~~. , t6!~• •Jf*WRX '. PJSWJ~~.~$r'lz.ft. 0. m=WJ~~~• •~ftft §m. '. MdIlUlm*~1i~~51~qm~7=F~Jq.~. ' M!~Wll:t~flJ~Lti{JlU~.~"H'F~~!l ' Jltm.tij I~~~fPI , M!m)jf{f1i«Jq.~z~~ , mJltM!flE~*.Hi1JDI~zftft m 0. -~Mrm.~Z~2Jij$JRX~$A4.22% 'AtlfflG~$~3.30%. ftE1961~~1964~~m='M@Jt~. p;j.~~!lB~t3~t3JEffij~~~~~. 0. '. 0. li~iWPJiiWJ~Wt.~mlfJ.~.ft. ' iii. ~m.tm~@~f'Fqm~m.PJ&*.Hi1JDI~. ~.ft'.51-rnW~M~~~~Wom~m-WJ• • • ft§.,~• •m*~.Jq 1I~~~PJ51-. , JltllPll4.I!.Hi&;Jt1JOI.Him1l~~~zlilp;j rn;f!l.8~1I~~~zli'J51-rn;f!l, PJIII~J!~51-IHi&• •'UJf m-WHmft• • ~ .Hiz51-M ' ~(9l~zm~51-• •I!.Hi.... ~.".!JI51-fII'lPJ51- • *~1JOI~tlDIl ~.~"7=F~• • '~&.~• •&M~fffII'l~~~~'~IiI~.~*.51-~om =WJkI~.' • •~2Jij$JRX~$~5.78%' AORX~$~~2.55% =. .. m=.~~ : Jllmm.tWJ : 13. : fr3ftkl1J!fBft .. ~~.~mfi (t31965~~1972~) ftE1965~~1968~~mIl9MkI~~.' m~m='WJ@~~it51-fi~f,fift • 1iIp;j IYm~tt!ImMlm~~ft ' ~*WJIJm~J!Wt1c~RXiit ' (?gJltIYm$r'ImMl*.~. ~$r'l~J&f(*Jq~n .~:iftJj~.~fi• •~!lImMl:it~m~liff ' ~~~ n.~liff~• • ·Wtt!~~.~,.~~~~.~tE*~*~BIm~m~oli~ ftft~*~· • •Ii~~.Bm.~~~.~~I~~~'I.~M~~7 • •~ '. M!¥1Im*m;f!l~~. 0. 0. 0. ~omm-WJrm.~zftm.~.~,mre~.~iWRX~m~~~ftft'.~~2Ji. j$JRX~$rett~tE5.6%Z*1f!. • ffijAO~2Jitt:JRX~$.i!.1.S2.56% ftE1969~~1972~~mJiWJkI~~. ' m~Iil6~~t1c~Bft ' .~fftJj1'1f 51-8, • •~!lM~~5't1l*ft~n~~z, • •Ii!ifM~~M.e~tf~DJfi~~ o i&JM~~lI:.~~IUI.~ , ~-7Li\7L~+- ~ lirffiHJi• •i&1ft ' jf1Jn.~t9: 0. .PJmlfJ.~.~f~&;ltf&~ftf~¥fi. 0. m-WJ.~~IfF l3.tEfi~.~ij ,.~. f~~mfj. , PJ&.~~lfijkl~~ilit.mJJi 0 m.:S!:lt~flllJl±i1I!~llJlftilJ ' ~IiIBl~. ft B.~• •t1ci!HfflG~ ·.~~2Jitt:JRX$~~2.16% ' A tl ~2Ji:l$]RX~*JlU1.S2.08 %0 Il9 .. ml!9 ~~ : 7J-a~Wj ( t31973~~-!t) -14.

(15) (15). .~tm,unlllm.zlif~. m-WJm:J~liU!lJfjl.~~t!tW'!:ElHlfB.JUIA:fB.®fIj.. 19731f:PAfi '. '. Itm$r':{£~1J1973" 1974!f.m:J!i~Jl:::f:ft~ , Jtt~."$r'7!1~!t~*fE~k!fIf.~ , sl.~~k!lJfft!mmt~.lIIJtmJHE 0 :;tPAIJi!i1iJtWJIUl' JI~$r'~~ltt~@mt: ®~h'lt~~tt.&.~@lJf~~®~~m*o~~e~~.~~Nm~'7!1.. tIT. r1JD~.M~N.J ~~-t;+':::'1f:. 0. (1984) PAil. 0. It§®1JD5!.~ft.. .~,ft~~• •~~~,~~.~~~. ~f*I1!'.~. ... ~m. • lt~~m1Jf!-@!f.5fJl.~Ji:.\. .. ~D.~&~~.~~.~'~. 0. ~~.~ft~tm@.·~.~~~m,~*~~.~ft!m®~.·~m~e®~. iii·. flJWtirM~rR'II®~~#ts::t. ~1M.~ft~ZPJTjJ.{fl~~~~. 0. ,. mM~~®f'F~fj. ~~ft~m.~~~~®ft~,~ • • ~®~*o~~~®.~ft!m~~B • • ~m ,~.~~mf*Mfu. ... ~~g.mtm~mjJ.{&.~~futmM.· • • *~tm-~~. ~**~o .~~rfj.~~~DBft• •1!!.~ft!m$~fU?1-~WHI~~. 0. Ef19671f:~*U~1982!f.. , f.i.~*fE.~I1m"~!m~~ 0 Ef 1982!f.tta ' ~."M.:::fa ,~\~~ rBJ'GJ .. r f*OOJ iBrfj~1~~."~!m 0 Qi:=+!f.* • .~tm fjr:ui!:nHii~!m ' • •If'Fi'JF. •••. ~~~ ',~~~~*fif3'f'IH!~tmfJJ~~it. M=* *fif3'f~m*,JJ.Jtfif3'f~. 0. Wf~1;~. (Institutional Approach). 0. pJiiVl*,JJ.Jtfif~~llHHlm. ~i;i.1G• • gJUi~~}j1iMlfitpIH~. • ffii~fflG®-.m. • f?lJ~Il.l£~jfl*,JJ.Jtm~.iliAi;i.1G .~m.:{£.l£~~~fitp'@.~PJTm®-.m.~• • '~M~jfl~J.Jto fif3'f:n~fl':::':H~~R~o~HiiltHii~M~~.o~m~fif~o~B~fif3'f~J.Jt ~fJo. J1; -. r,;. 1iJ 1tniUi It... 1!iflJi~±:~*lmiJltj*Ef~~. :lI~.:pm~ ,mfl~fif~:n~. ' OOltrml5tl!JlMit .. ll'ttf!WirJlJlp (110,15) ':!ij (Case study) ~fJ rOOltHiiJ ~~*-=-~ f.iJ'Uf~. ,. 0. *fif~fl*,,"m~*lmi'~T~~o. IfJltfif3'f (Motivation Research). m~;tF~mt:fJ' ~umJi:.'lM.~~fif3'fA1Mlt. ~MmlfJtm&~'M~ltfJ~tm*ft*~'~Mltm.*~~~M~tm~~~:::f.~~ ~tm@mf'F~Afif~' '.~7Mm.tmfff.i~.o lfJ.fif~:n~fl{-)~Afif3'f~. Techiques). 0. (Depth Interview) ~{iMfif3'f~ (Projective. *fif~. rOOltHii~~. J Hnll~iW=i. =i~~W* ,(::)ifjrJ1~Im.:fl ~a.m ~?1-:fJTrJle. : (-):::fmrR'~ , ~mm; (If.fJ~.:p*• •) '(tm)f'FWt1!AifiiEf mtm~~ , (fi)1fJJiim. 0. -15. 0. ;Jt~IO~.

(16) (16). ~~jp}1t. _.::.i'ji. Ift-f;RJij~• •fl*' IRlQ.~tm.~f'FW$1!!.ff' fll:fi.~fJ**.~trfjJlIUe! *~g~.~o~.Jij.P.fJ*~.~W• •fl' • •fi.M~.~.flo".* ItJtH«....m.ffii}E • m~tm~ik ....m• •{lLft.lI. • ~IUf:UI*lttllrf :. ±f*ik....63p. ~t~1il....52p. RtmlilJ!1t28p. i¥HiikJl1U5p. *1J1iI....26p. ft~IiI.... 5p. t~WIiI.... 2p. *~ik .... 2p. .¥1il.... 2p. tflWik.... 2p. i!!i it187p (WIlf;RJijnOp). .t~187p.*Rffm~iI*.Irn~&~Jlif~mlRl¥.f.f 1J.:7'{;~1II. • jj-~~Rff~.:fIl.~. MIm* ISm.J!• • ~• • '. 0. 3!m*.fffJ*m*. 0. iiiFJegil~.n..1l1l*fi.. i~MnfmD~fI!l1JDIHt. '. tm1JlI5!im~~ff8ftf*MiimJi. '. tI!~. m~~B.~'."f'F(f;R*)~m~~o.~.~~.t+~=~if~.~."'~ fi~ , 1!lltl!tfjlSmm.... ~.~· ~)tTlJ.~• •±$1!!.fftfjMi r• •±JtMj~I!k*TlJ rm +/\~m-W;IJ. 0. R~lSm~.lt$f$}~JY;)~tlll~. t. PJm.~. 0. rlSm~J.lt~.~~}E~~~oili~*~~~~R~~'fJ~ililSm~.lt~ 1rn*~~~.:Hm~.~• •*.'±~OO~~&o~~tt.~~&o~~.lt® m~ (~*'J\~.~~~) fI~.jj.~,. PJtfWrftA.m.:t.llImltA· ~:;I!.WJltA *:fIJ#:t.m ~m$-~~~' .It?i'd~*'lii!l1JlI ~ ~®m}E, iif*B!lmf'Fm. ~w,mm.~W®fJ.-.~B&o rlSm~J.lt.~~~'ffii~ili®~• •"'. ~I!m~z • ~'~!NB!I.JI rlSm• •J.*if~~fJ.·S~~~5!i~'~D~B!I~B*r~.~lSmJ ' 1!DM.~ftA' ISm:fll§1'&~.fIllIII~ MLW)tft;, m-8J' g:rm 'f*Mg:mfll1ltJI"jJij D~:~~m •• ,~g:'~~'~~Z.~'**'~*&$jj-~~~ft• • •* . n~IRl~M"lII$1!!,.a&M.m~~m• • o~-nOORRm~.lII' • • • •lII '.~~lII'.:7'{;.M'~W.lII' r• • • • J~J#~m~~.M~~t~• • • o ~~.t~®~~·.~lSm • •m.lSm~~~~~r~• •$1!!J~r~~.~J .~ !N~.jl!Ij.~PJif4&~iiH:lt:f.1B{lL • .~JflfiiJfI:fIl • • 0. 0. ..... 0. 0. 0. -16.

(17) -1.1. ~'~~~.'~~'~.~~~'.~~~Mr~.~~.J~o=m~M~+ \:JfW~W. '. ~ii.M*l1iif~!f+¥. 0. rJil.~ii.J MMlfiffJ~ii.tsit.ij:*E. :1I.~ii.'= o~U~*lM~~~~'~~~m~*'.~~~~~'~• •~W~*~' ~ • • _,~g~.'.EmE.~~II.~oll~~.~ • • ~.ij:II.~W'. WW~~~.'~.,~~,.,~~wm.m.ij:~o~U~• •~§~wm~m. ~.. '. ~~. ,. :hf~. • 1l;:U:~~.ij:fMn:1.fi~lt '. ~ w~m~ rll.~ WJ. MI:lii1. o~~MM~.~~~~~~lt'.~~OO~M*~.ij:~. r~.~WJ~m'~I:I~.~'+~'~~'.~'~~'ii1~M~~~*Eo. ~.~?iJ!m~r~(;::) · ~.m}ituq:m9£(=)~.~~:J79£Hi1!!i~JfI!Miti~.lt ' ~ts ' ~m1ikJ}lr~mm. ~~.\r'1-1* E. 0. mm21iHftiffm YJ}lrlt '. ~ • •mf~ Wrar1'i#. ~.~~~M~~o.~M~:J7~m~~*I'.~~*~W.'~~~~~~*' ~.'.'~Wm·~WM~ • .ij:N~mm'~OO-~O!f~~m~~W-~' ~!ft\r'~n.itf. '. !iil~=~-III.-it '~.M~:rif?il!~WfMn:1~ rll.~WJ :II.~W' :.q..~d..ij:wtm~.W~*E. o~~.~lt~~~~.~~o~~M~.W~.ti(;::)o ~~~.W~~~~oW~Mr.J.ij:~H.ij:.§lt'~• •~~~m~JfI!U~'~ telUiti\:J(IIIIM.*~.IHL~If!lfIiI ' iofJfl!wtii.YM9~~JfI!lI-2:*E ?iJ!.~.}!(( , d.Wl&W.Mq;.!*ifsllJ.it~q}~£tQlitW. ' uq:if3Jif~.l\{*E~1f *1?fI~ ~• • ~~W§~.~'~.~~~W~~~• • ~.~W~~&• •W~M*E or~WjMM:m.~~.fuJ~If~O'm ' m.~ilq}~W~g~* E ~~~q}~~,1f 41, $*I.ij:tf:t*l::f;~~i!(W~~' ~~~q}~~fu~;IA!uq:if ' .IIEI~~.!fijl• •~ ~.~. n:1Jff$J:Uii ' Dq:if~rgJ~.~q}~ • ~OOO'9~Dq:if~OOO'vijl~ifM • q}Yi* ~fu~009.ij:n~ , ~ii~%09!l\HI8J ' .1l9Itsftljlf.~JfI! q}f*~fuslffOOZ~ii.ij:J} n~ • ijl.fii~%OZmilOlj • ~.!fif ~OOO'I~~.ij:lID'~r~ ~U.-.ij:fSrP.1*E • ~ iiJ;fW~~it~~~ , q}f*mIiM.ij:~ .m'*~ftl1ikiiJ;ffMq}f**E~ , it~*E~ii~ I¥~M~ • 'ij}• .ij:ID~:].1'I:I~w~.8} , §~.ij:~q}~~~ft~ , ~ii ' II~ , IHUll ~d£fq}f*"I ' £t{i!lbk~3J.+=i¥· ':J'tf:tq}f**E:z;r~~JfI! • W~.~§~ts oq;• • EIDWmiiJ;f~M• •~·uq:~~~~~fM.I~m • ~fM~ifi' ~fM~lJ.W~I?fI8}' Mil~W~,*-~gWm~~IY*E~l& ~OOq}f* 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. mtmi1Bt~tt*lID'. • ~i¥!I±~1iI '. ~fiffJ~M.H;1¥. '. ~~q}~~I:INllit~~~I:If;HJfI!. *8 0 .tH~~"~M~' ~~i1i'f9#~~Hi '~.ttJ.Sf~~fM.rm~tII~1-1' iii. ~~fM~tII~,~tII*~*~IDom#M.~.ij:.mg~iiJ;f~·~~£t{iY~*~~~ ~'~*.~M~~~iiJ;f~M~*E~8}' rW~M • .ij:J~~DM~.W~*8. ~~~~.~r$~~~J~~. ~-~. (LI).

(18) (18). JlB " ~ii " .~ .. ~f~ .. IIJjA .. IIJjA ....mllJ~ , M?J1f~Mit. ;£Eitlifif~j1'" r ~~~lII11J j!;fjftf4*:tJff£. ilrifi=l... " • •JijJm.Z~JlWlWlU. itlifi@ff=l;£EJlIIIIWfJf:fF• •tf.1 ' iiJf4J\.1~H!l!! : HJC.'.J:IW~$ {:'jm.~Jij@.~"'PW=lka-8-IW...~m • fJf:.,,~~Jij*ma~~o~*~~~IW.mo~~.Jij~~tf.1, • •~*~* 0. 0. 0. 0. 0 (::)•. IW~.o~.~A~H~o~m~~~tt.,~~~.o~~~~.o. .=: ...~2}IIl: B ;;fi:~':::+~ifrj , .l!prmMt.~lI~~1II '. lIf2}III.I!t.lfI~~~IWiJPfi. ... m.. ~~n'~~~M~~IWIIl~om~~~~~'~~*~~*"*.".fi~~-81t~:&~~H.IWJI~:aIll~mUE~jlm;1JDtf.1. .tfiH~rd:1t**flJm=l. 0. ;£E@ffn~nW. ' !Jj\1={~r~;mBIiBIW~1II. 0. ,1={mi&1M@ffifii:¥.. f:E@.~$" &ifIj.~PfiftHJf{i&. 1MMi&A.nW~.'~M.~A~.Zn~.~.~o ~~B;;fi:§~~M~mZ~ft2}III.~.~*m~m:. ~2}III~~.~'''.~''~~ZW~~~,-n*li~m~W~~~1'• • ·~JI~.~ffo.~m:am .. _~(-8-fFn)Jij_~.~~-n*J\~~.~~. ilfijjtm±jtg , *li*1f200F _*lIf45:at;R±jtglfim • :Ml.itHllilt\rMIII~A '. Rft~. ffm*13.~mIW~ft2}lIIo. ...fi~ .. ~1Itf.1JC.\:&-... It•••fi~* ....tttll~Bdl.:&PW... W$::tI .. 1!Il1<:&*r'.IIJ$}AtifS .1(1={ 9:ara ' .*~ftJij#*1f+~:ara'MMIIIE~• • •IW~*1f500~.'~~~~.~ ftU~2,OOO~. ' ;£E• • J:tilmIiR~M .. ~.... tt:..... ~ .. ~~ .. 1£111. . . . ±.~Jij.I(':Ml.~-8-• •pw.za~I£~:&~~~~~ME' • •~MM:a1ll ZlWffSo .~~OO~~Ati~~M?J~*+J\.A,~• •m~~~~IW~OO~~.Pfio ¥~~A~ 7tlB:rc' ~~r'.~A" ~~e~~ ...M\~A (r'.~~A.A 6 a30B5G' Bli~*• •) .~lfimJljtg, m~• .=:~••-~· §ifrj~.2}ra ~~ft2}lII1ffJi&*....2}~. 0. 0. ~m~Bfrf3a.5Go. 1ffi .. ~mJliE:. ltiHtwlia .. Pf~~Iia* ' ~_*~ffa:llIW@.m.*~;£E20~30~ra • _* ~~-MtJl~~~OOfi*.-ffll.m ' ;1Jnp~.:II:IJt• •H~. ' l!Al;gtsr.mAClIW .:tJ·~~~~.iE'.~m.mACl~OO.-ffll"'.m• •~~~~.m~.m~ .~·~tI!!n mnsB;;fi:M.8na*.RiJWtlfJM\, *.;£EJiI.:lt3f.~~_~Jtf~"" 1Wf~~lWffSZjtgJii ' a~fUmJlOl~.~~~.IWm~ • gJ!l!&m.m~OOlft-ffll=l 0. ttm'Mmr~mJ '~M~.*~AJij~~fi*$~m§IWoIfFn~1f: ~~*~~*.@~m~,~.mptiAo (::)-M~m@~.UL. ~Kfl{£mmm~;£E25A~60A. (::)m'l'jtglWffS1t~mJJ!1fi"I!9a.o -18. 0.

(19) , i;:~(1Y!l!S/J3J:&I;I~m. 0. -61. itiJ,&I;Iifiii(1Ylillt ' BIIWf~IW.:f~iilf¥9* ' .~q.D;C • • • •~*'~.Y~.~&I;I.~~.. .~9.~~~~¥3J:o~~~~.~'. ~'~~&I;IW~~~WY3J:'*~&I;I.U.~.~~.~~~J :~W*~~*8 ~~~U.tIB r• • •UJ 'ltiilHIJ. 0 ltP'-f§&I;I.Il!l!S/J*8~. r.Il.UJ :.Il.U"'.q... oy~~.~~'~.&I;I~~U.~~MM'~ :f.1imt~8If~!l!S/J@)~r.1 ' 'i§I;j!~ • •~*:lt~(1Y~~'i§I.I:f= . . 'i§lIl1rt;j!.... ;j!~ ~U.~&I;I:iiI[il ' Y~~• •¥PiU'm:ltI1~'ij} , .z.~~~U.fi~~*:lt' (8 • •~~9.~~'~MUW~. ~~).~~Y~~W• •~~~~m~~'. o~ . . #m~i;:. ra.I~8~ilfi.~m:mu.' ~M~.tlBfJW. M. 0. '. *.3J:m;f}W~~, tpJW~.~Wfli. ~~lit.inl~~;::tPliI~lI~;::.'f/r.1*I!UW~-. 0. r*l!uwJ. ~W,. 'iFf/.. &I;I*$u.~~~.z.~*8o~~&I;I~~m.~~!l!S/J~(1Y~~'~*UW~(1Y~. ~.z.lj:X'2r!rm~~:ltl= ' tP.tIB*'f/.~UWfJ§i~.z.~&I;Ib.H-W~lB* ' itY• •~i1.3!~• • " iJ,Nl~ifi~~~~r.1.fu '. ~~*E3J:~~. 0. ~~!l!~~ i;:1!!~q})S:. ~N.&I;I~.9*~~.~.'tP~~~(1Y~~¥'¥~~mi;:****8~. :*I!UW"¥ o• •r.1~.~~!iI:iiI1f§mf ' • • ~~~~~U~.2r!r.;j!~~~,~~~+~.*oB• •~~~(1Y• •B& ~~il!l1rtfig~ , ~tJ&I;I~~B:mrIiiXl!ng~iI~ , ~~lltfj~llfll .. !JW:mIlliI!l.~ .. ~~~~:lt·~~&I;I~~B:m.~~' • •~~~M&I;IOOm.~.'M.&I;I~ • ~!JW:mIYt.~\'J'tPi1l1ir" m:]:J." ~.~:mI&tEtlB• •~~ .~Iti. ~~~13M. 0. M~~B&.N~~~~I1'§~.~&I;IflI~3J:3!~~~~~• •~~oOy*.. ~~I f!~ , ~~*.i1If~t]Utt~r.1 • .~i1l1ir~ii ' .FI¥&~~~.OIl~J1.tfitl.~~ rgj , fiI~iilf.m~ ....1!~} • l~U&~Ii:ml ...;j!Wfli.fuli~m~~~ • ~.JII.. *.&I;I~~Wmiilf~m~!l!~3J:• •*.o~~• • ~~~• •*.&I;I*8 :~.OO~IJi*g. .. ~. o 3~.~~.wt~ • .~.wtl1ft.M o ~tf~&I;I.~m~filfiHl&m~~wtM. o.~.J!i;:ii~i;:~£fI'~~~ wt~l]l1. 0. fll~~&I;I~wt~;f}it~~~fg~fll~f$.J!.~m~r.1i;:~. fAlfj_l=.. ~~fAI~.*it.fig~¥:-~-~fAI~. 0. : • • fll~(qj. ~!fi.~.lifWm~!fi.~M. °mnm~. !iili~INI z¥:~ , .~i1l1irIi~~m.~f7,I}*IUI~;g*.jJ , .iWW~E{~i;:~(!t) om.ili;:~m~.t • • ~~-'~3!~ . . wW~).~~~~. ~~'0Il~~g9~9~~g9~9~83J:(.m:]:J.~.~ (60.

(20) (20 ). ~ADm.~.,x~~e~m~~~fi*~~±~~.~~.,.a~. •• *~. ~.,~m~~~'.~~@.M~fi~m®£~o.~ft~maM~~M~~~. *:J 13 *tEJ!M~mIlM$ , ~~jjJ: 0. r*ltgft~iftiJlfL~ ®1.iJlJ. ' ffE!I!lIl ' 1.iJlJ ' tx1t '. ~~ft.~$'A~fte~~~®Mft~~~~®~~'~AfiA,~~ft¥~,~~ mftT~1.iJlJ.~.ffi®~mJ ~.w. o~I~n~,~~~~,¥~~ttZ~M~.~ft~. ' re~1&ifd:.$~~:f*' iUIJil '#iM' BlM...PJ1?dl, :f*' ttl, ~~~ , J!M:3t. ~,~~ft~~~~~re~~~J. ,~e~fiA®1.iJlJ,~iftifte~ft~H~~~2-. '~~A~f3(~1f®-:ijio. IU~J!~®mll!JlN:~' ~.~~~ff'l1.tI!m~~®.Mn~. 0. ~WAJ:I.til:£~&. ~M0m'.~'~~~~'.':f*,~,~~~~~mft'~~.~'0m&.~~ ~ftf'FWA~~. ~tEZ:. , ffij$9:!:~~±.£~~.WA~ '{fE~~1f.l!I' e~~~, ~:f*/J\~' m. ~i6c}f-ltl1.~e~.~7U~~Z~1fn~. 0. r~ID1.~' .M~~1f~~*J. ~.IiI' .MWl~~*IJ.{~. 0. 13*i6c~m~r~.®$mJi6cm~'~.*~. •• ~~i6c~M@,~mM.~A. ~~o~~n~$m&®~.m0m,§n~~MM-OO~+li0~z.~0~'B~. ~~W~~ft0~M.~A~ft°.~zm~.~~'~~A~fl-MliT.I3~,ffij ~:XI:I:H\f~ttft. ' ~.fE.Z=ttliT.ft ' .~~.mi6c.IMfJ.:XB! ' ~{H~~r ' MII1~A.. ~~~J:I~ffo. ~-=-Yp. '&."1I1"ir?~1!-1i-". ••~Z.~JI}jl~~"U"®~*~.fl=. 0. ~-j$.;tJ®~"~'Ujg~/J\. , .PJ~. ~~~~*'~.~BI~~*:~7~~m~®M.no~=j$g.$m®JI}jl,~mz. , .~~~~~~®~~ , ' M~-m e ~:ilt!ff~tfi:mlU9f..~~M.®BI~ , ~i6c.IMiiig rmktllliJ ~ rmkt.~J jjt~1JI~.~ffij~, ~ff~~.~tmBl~JlM. ~.~~~®±~~*~~ o·?&ffijf'F~-m~m®@~II~ ~~tlDWtEJJlfl®.ftJ:r ®-*~Jli. 0. ®~-m1mo. -~ffij~. , J!~~~ff~I@Im±~ffijt¥tE® ' $mP-Jm~AD.$&IiIi~m~ , I!. *$ffi®±~'$m~.BmMft~.m~o~~~m±~~w~~.~~®.~,tE ~mP-Jt!{.flt¥tE®~ff~. 0. m r$m.~J. ~~J1i®if~. , 1JIfjUi{~.. '.2-...t.~tE. $m$'1JI~~~~~lli~JlM®~~o ~HrMktl!lgJ.2-...t®~~,~m~~:m-'±~~~J!~~~~~®~~ o±~w.~~m~,tE~±~...t~.~~g®~±o±~...t~~~~±'m~±:ilt!~ -~~F~=!=~±~~~ ~±~~F&:\~7. 0. 0. M~' ~~~~tt~JlM® r*~jG4lJ. ,~.~®t¥tE, ~. m= , Mkt.~®1*MJjJff~ , ~PJ~~W.~~~1Ifj®fiS. PJffE 0. $.~m~rrJl1*OO®~OO'~m~~7.~.*®~*--~n,ffij~~~~7~~ ~n~rrJlM~m.®.mom~'$m~.M£.~.~o~~...t.~~.M®~~ -20.

(21) -11':. 1i~~If¥ ' m!fJ&a~~YfbKf~ WlIF¥8&a!l!SItUttItK1.fuitfmi ' .1If.¥~rJ§If¥&a .~»'~.~~&a~.!l!SIt• •W'~.&a~8~~.'!l!SIt&a • • :~8~W'~ o....&aOO~uttlt ... ~ij , 11I~.IIf.¥m:ll~*¥~!l!D~ tJ¥fIl. &ata?ft¥gV~iif~:?:'~»1W:?:'~ , ~~&a~*.~!l! :?:'~~*=aI3:b.k::~*K1.fu ~ '.M&a.~!l!.~.o~~&aWli~~.~~.'~m~~• •g.:.~.~,¥ o 1f~.iUi!lifllllll~~ ~ milt».!. ' ~ijC(J:MIi~!It ' :L:?:'~:IJt~W*1it~ , .W.~ ~"~M41Jiffsl.K1.fu , .W@:J!f.ii3:fm ~~ijL&*!lmM~ • 3rHif&a.~m~<f/~ , ilfll*&a~ffsl4!rfi; m.fu~~.w~~'~~&am~o~~~~&a~.'m~&~~m• • :~~~ffsI'~ o *.&aJfl~'!'I3f»~ , qH'€&a!l!SIt. ' i!( ~ :?:'~~II~lj!iW: ' qr~&a• •rar».lIIf.¥jj rl¥~il¥~MJi1*fq~&a~ !l!nt~ , ~ 9}!I}~&aiJ:fflJl~*• •¥ ' *~~- rJl~&a~f¥<f/~M ' !l!.&a• • : iifi~qrf¥ ' ffiI o ~Jg!• •&e~rltl!1J11»fi;iW:?:'fi.fu~ , il~~fgI~Ef!l!II~ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. ,. 0. '~.~fb~Ms~mm~~±.~~m~~o.~M.~&a.~.m~!l!SIt~.fu .'.~&a~~~~&a!l!SIt~Mo~~~~~~'~.M~ • • • W~~*B~~. • •&a»WM. 0. *••. If~f#&a». '. ~~iiliJ41i~V4!r~K1.fu&a»rP.W. : ~~qr~ , =:. o.*f~»M~~&a.~~~ti.m.W·OO~~~iiH·m~M.jj&aBij. ~M~~if~Uttlt~~. • ~!l!~SW:~.funlf • .1l~~.~If-i:~f#Dll. 0. .m~8m. •. I1I~OO~&a~m~I~8~~!l!'rP!l!SIt&a~8 • •if~'<f/.Il~~:~~~~'= o~~~~.·lioom~&a!l!.!f;. ~ ~ :rK1Ef1\?1.=:~.13f • lioom~&a!l!~~.~!F} fAI?illJ!l!<f/~ , .~~JUiM »!l • !I*1If.~ l{r(~Y~~» ' ii!niM@HqrW!IW.If"'~ , fi{ij~ij~!ilIt:tt o ~.I'D~.fu • ~:?:' D~.nlf • ~Jl!:IJt~i!OOGJSW:K1n~ '1 :rK1sbf+=:~'!' • liOO:?:' 0. 0. fi{~.fu~ms~·~~~w~s~~m~~m~~§~'~Mm~~W:~~ifl~' ::L~UC(J:~.~~o.WU~'fb.~~M~·~V• •M. MbI3J~~ , itrtlllltt~ '~f#C(J:&a r.IIl~~J II~. ' ~M~ltlll?ff~ fi{~&a~Elf;g~~ I'D ' iI~&a.~~Il.nlf' .~~» ' m:@• •~-i:~~~ij·n~ 0 )}iggll.~mJg!<f/~~ " • ' ~l«Jt:P~ fi~~ <f/itftlf 'JI~m~BJ ' 3tit»r§-'d:r..1t' rlll3!mmJ ~W~' .W• •~#3!w.:rm~o rBllm~J~~~.fu~~'!IW..m~~~~B~Il.~ $lijI ~1fiI~t1J&a~-=FM:ttId~~M*2¥~if~~mJ• •Wdir r.1t~lII~llIliJ&a. w.giM:tt~~. ' #31:.~~iflif~~jflf~1$ , ~1Il ,m~wntJ ~.~~~ • ~.!l!~ti'ii : w~~IID-&an;E=G!~ij hJ}~ , ~II'Il&l;l~. 0. 0. 0. 0. o ~~lIM '. ~:r~~ )8»U~. 0. ~¥.fuID~. 0. •. m =»nlf~• •~)8»!l!~M· -»~.~. U~$l¥~~.&a!l!~• • •. , :?:'s.. 0. ~¥&a.~~;u.~K1i!()frM!~OO»• •}JUttEnlf. ' • • •Dll!l!.. Mo~~.¥m.fuU.'8.41iiifi~w~~~~~~&a~~~~.ID'.~~~• • ~ .~U.~!l!~~.o*m&m.fu~&I3f~~~~WM!ru.J~ru.J~~'.~ (tZ).

(22) (22 ). ¥.ft~~®~~~~~,~~.~~~~~~ft'~fiA~~~~m~.~~® m~~. , "iiJPX*st~IEJ®~~.~!PJ ' ~ffii~~ftm®fIff.. 0. /\,~.~~:~m~.,m~~~m~'fl.~-.m~~,m.~*~~o~• •. •. ®mff'"iiJ~~w~~®~~~@.'~~.~fl~~m.~§~~N~~®.. ~,.~~~~~*®~~om~~*~p®.~m~~~~m~~®.~~·~ ~1i!.~ItIJ/J®.fJJt{~ , ffii.fJJt{~~PJ:flg1M.~~~{lf 0 - .EI.~lJjfiSYlffii){~~rm. :. . ft• •:rF{-t~Ii~' A.~&:\){~~A*SII®A/J ,t:E$~"iiJ~~®.~~~ m 0. 7 • •flr-~7~~*®• •~~'.~~~~~o ~.~.~Ilfi'iJ~.. ttge~~~rm®~m~lIrIfHI~~1t. 0. ~~~fTif~'. Etitffii. 7m.ow~mfT,~m~~~~.~~.·~~~~.~om~if~®~*'"iiJ~~ mi&~*IJ~®.~~~.. - ,. &§J.ltJjlIli~BniiJ~ff. '. 0. !3WJJ!!fl&®if~~l!flH1IJ;~llr. : • me. : ~iW~~1t!eJt$Ij-.®§!]JHE~.fI]I~JHl'~jjt®f.f:tE 1I'~iB~~~:tEMf1C~it®§!.J: ' Mf1C®~it&~~Llnfil!~WJ~:ftti¥J.J®~:tf~~ mftEtit®~~:!'Ji!t}Ij*'f. ~o~J.It-.EI.~§!.J:~R~ft.~~.:ftti¥J.J'iiJ~~~m~~.~.®~I!·W. ffiiMp7§!~m.JiU••®Jl!". 0. mall.~fltH'• •ID~®.M' M{~.~fR~. '~f1CEtit®p7~.'.1i!M{~Z-o~J.ltm~.iW~it&.m®~.~.,.. 1i!i&mM:ffUfiW· Bn.AfMJ®~ItJiUtfiRf !e~~it.t&.®lJil3 ,.m±*IN Aji.fl]III• • ~~lEJlk~ .~"iiJPJ:m$lJ®lJil3!ep~{gm• • , ~~*, f,R:}I{;' Wi 0. 0. ~'Wi~'.~~~&B~•• ~~o. ='.~~R®~~.~m:~M®II.~~'~1i!~~~~m®~±~om®.~~ *&:~~1r~~.~R f'F~. 0. 0. lfi.Z '. "iiJ~~®~-ft~a~~®M~. , "iiJfl~#tl*~umll.. ~J.ltfl~~~a~R®.!tm, ~.tz~., ~.7J~UJl]jU.l6lJlt, pJ:mm~. ~m'~~if~£~~ff~-ftma~M®~~.o¥~wm~,~.z~~~~ .!I&®~It~*, ftU~.~!tmili~{~fl' "iiJPJ:~pma.~m!l&• • ~~S!Ezm. ®f15HI. 0. m.®if~If'F. '. .?&PJ:mm~lII.fA.mj\Jun"iiJ. '. mfl.7J.1t.if~. ®~~•• '~.~~N~'~.~.~~o. .::. '. j(~®~{iIi~mJM. :-. .EI.~all.tf.m.. ' mgtuii ' t&• • ~aI®j(~ , &:'~. m~.*'~.®~A~~~~~m~,.~.~Uo~J.ltm.iW~.flma~.&. • •~Mmg.~®!E~'.~~I~'~M.®~~.~lfi..m$®~~~/Jo ~~ma~fimg®~~,~~~.m~Efl' • • ~BA,~~~~~~mM~ ~fi®~.~~~o~7J:~®~.~.~~.~~~·~~.~$~~~.~~ ~R~. 0. p"{• •~WlJ. ••M!3®~~~Wi~~F~.~ mmallIfi' &:\~~!I~fl 0. A&~fi"iiJfl~sl3&®m~. 0. ~J.It&:\~ge:bDif~' ~~m~PJ:~.~®@.' f'Fm~. ~.®~tlao. ~,m*.~:.M1i!ffW~!tm~~~"iiJ~p®~~offimall.®m*~-~.~.. Mm*~m:*®~1EJ. 0. {;!I~u}~I"3®§**' ~@~m.®"J.!I~~:bD-®1}iI! -22.

(23) -£Z. B ° Dh~J~.±~:J1~'ij}-fM~if"~B3tittID '. ~~&IiI~JiUi8~iltilli~.~t.. oJJ jn.~itiI.~Wi8J. ). ' V\f/(gl¥ ' .:?:K1Hlf"ij: r .:P!M~lt~ij~J &iii. (.Iapn0.!l sal.I-eqJ. ~1;riJijJf¥M~rI~£l (Al!UnwwOJ AUOW.I-eH) E:pj!M~~tIi&lil (UaMO l.IaqoN. )~~X:?:M~rI~~mv+tIi~.&IiIE.¥*o~:?:~.~ • •M.3t**W .~.'~W~. ••• 'm~~~~W~~~"ij:W'~.~~~~~~~.~~.~~. ,~tijf.*"• •r:1-!- '~w~.±"ij:l~n'~¥if]fl '~HMiitijjV,±~W. '. ~Dq:S.M.. 1;r~:?:E.¥*M ° l1i::fu2lf! '!!I.~t.Y¥{fI!liI~" ft~~.*~ ':It}.&IiIEW¥*5~. *tWiI '. \f/~E~.fI!~~.1JtI13. ° ~flnfWjg\t1fjlW~W:B.¥~~~.M.¥*. jRl'¥*. ~f::~. o~• •iH'.~~W:@-&IiIl3tf ~.tillillqlffilf ' .~i!Jir:1.lt~~ , n:iJj&lil'i~H!I!m~"ij:*~t;I} , ~mftlJl~ Wlt~~~• • '~.WW~*Y~~~• •fI!~oJJ~.~~±'I3~&IiIJJ~ • • ~~~~'MI~W:.~&IiI~~~'~~M.~iHDg'IJtI~MI.mlt~~3tID ± • •fI!~'~~ • •m&lil.~~~o~~3t~&IiI~~~~~ • •fI!~-!-~fu'~ .fI!~Wlt2lf!.1I.~ ° Sal}&IiI3t~a1. ¥¥~fu~2If! ' ?B~&IiI~f1«lt¥¥8 • • fI!~tlll~ ° 3t~~.tIi~I1&1i13!)1i"ij:4YfJt8 ' ~~• •&lilfI!~£lr:PfI!~ " l«ti&lil~ ~~~ ° ~.&IiI:J1~r:1.~.£l~.Wflg3t~*&IiI • • : 1;!}~Y!W&lil~3r(;r• • fI!~" v °WitiH Fll&lil.JfMElWrm*iJlt ' ~w:r:1DqnfHS: ' iiFJS:• •~.:g:~iH ' .~&IiI:J1li~8fu. q:n~q:nFll ° WM:J1ii~~ , ¥WW&lili;UltiiFfI!~nlf ' fimr:1fulf:§l~~r~D~ , .~:J1~ , W~ ~~~tlilf:§l¥lt ' ~JJm.Ilf¥~ : .~&IiIEl.fj " q... El.&IiI.II.~fjW±~. o*~&IiIJJ~~fu-"ij:~fI!mfu~'~~~~£l~U&lil~~~-m~w ~!JD~. , .NdiiFfI!iH~f2lf!~1i~iI.±1f2lf!fimn~ , ~U&IiI~liltfj ° ~3fu&lil~f~"ij:. ~'~W~~~~'~~~~&IiI~:J1W.II.~·~JJ~Ea3t:~Ii&lillf:§l~~~"~. °W1ftW ~,~.~W:~~·.=.~~W~±@~'lf:§I.~~U~~&IiI~M.=~W~. ~~ ° 3ilJi~3±2If!q;.!!!!(gI±&IiI~• • •M.ii~~ • ~U&lilMlIMJ.lf:§I~S2:iH • 11#• • ~• •&IiI.~• •~o~~~~w~¥~~·~~~~&IiI~~lt·~~:J1&1i1~Y ~"ij:~±~~M~.&IiI.~3t~·~n&lil~*~"ij:~Y~~~ • • •W:~~.ii~"¥ olf ~2If!~~&IiI~~M~~·~~.*.&lilm~3t!!!!'*~&IiI.¥~~lt"ij:~·II#• • m• •~:?:WM*• •q:nw~~nlf'WM~±"ij:~• •~m~~m*~~w~*~. '~*~~"*~~"*~~~·*W&IiI.¥~m.~~~~~~~Ao~W:~ ~~iH·~M.II • •~W~~~~'**~&IiI~~ • •m~~olf:§l.~.~"ij: ( EZ).

(24) (24 ). tEiIliJMiIlim'jg:~m1iffi:IJutJfWlR: ' 1f~QUft1ff.ij1~1JtXijt~Bll *1t*IDi ' :tE~tJ1fi*~~ li!MiWj , ~!JVJJtt~lI~~~:fiH!lt1!• •~'jg:~I~~~ft. ' .!fI:.Jitll~.ifj~9Hi , ~.lI~~~.ft. IJ'II*~lIli1~z{£JHt~:gf~~tJ1f~$ , .liI~!Jf~.*. JUUtlEU~Iff~iit.t£~Hr:p , IJ'lIrJJ.{J31f~fWlR: ml!~~~~m.*~.~rJJ Iii ' .im~.~:f(JI.ili~A~JII~{J£ , .&m*HI9~{J£ , ~~iI:*1'i}2Ji iI./J\.fIU.~ 0. 0. 0. 0. .~m~,.r:pt£.~@.~@tJ1f~$~~,~~.~~.mm~\,mOO~.~1'~~. JIJ~~1«f~$. ; NJ{U.-.liI~il€:l:1'37 '. 1M1!ffE.1f~~M. '. t£m~J:1IW?!J&ft11.1ffU. ~.m~~o~~~~~~~mm~~~1'.~,.~.~~~~~{J£om.m~~ .~lillF~;(£~i;!fa1PHMI~ r:pfOt. '. :;;t;lt~mt£.&J!;lF.&PJTft11.J!~ m Z1'Zfilhltfiilli. '. .~~*1'9f..rJU~~. ~o. ~Jifili!'HIT.TIl~.~rR'RII. : {-)/J\.*~.~~:gfm~~. IJ\ , *~i;!f~$1'I1~ • ~• •~.JI.ili~1iffi~.im1J~m~ , ~~~~~1'~IJ {'=)'H~Jifif' ~fl£' ~~ffd:.1}ZP:~~. • ML~.II&~~.iml!. ~.1lt:tl1J(]§.~m~.~PJT1' , iIlimJ:1fit~~f?i • ~iiiUI1ltitil€~\~:tfm±~~.im1Ja9m~ , ffijm~a&Jifift11.J{IjHl* m~1J¥Jijjl~~.im1Ja9m~ , tJm~±~~.im1J®.~~IffJ{U~\~371iffim~1J~Jt:* • ~OJLt~\?'&~~~1JJtjf*~.im1J®~fl£ &2. ' ~[J~miflj~1J~fl*~~1J ,J{U~\~3ft 0. 0. 0. ~~&~1J~jl*~1iffi·JLtx~~~±~~~1J'±~~~1J¥Jij~1J&jl*~il€1Ja9g. mmli! ' :1i!:'i'ifrJ• •/J\.k~Hf1'~~~~mtm 1ft A fj a~l!. • .Miifljm1iffift1ff.ij1:IJ[]~. 0. {l!g).f'l!~f!~m~m*$a9~Be. • ~.~. 0. ~~~i;!f.mil€~~.~flURII'1f~37:1i!:~.~~.m~fIU• •~t£-~o~~~. .piUtJ1t~®IDi. '. :tE~,&lIli1m~rJJ.&1ffWlR:ifrJ. '. .~rR'.t!!1IW1!1f~-:ftJfWlR:. E'J\a:Lia9k~I.PifrJJ.:tE~~Z~~a9~~~Et~iJU~~~. 0. 4. • f?i.p~1«f~Et~f?i.pDtm~. ~a9.liI@.mJt. (economic scale) , .~ML1'-~ 0 m~~~¥fiif!3l1Jlm~lb.m kitl • JiJTtJ~~~~PJTmfB®jj'l".liImJt (optimum fann scale) .J;~1Jlm~~JiJT mfB®lIli1mM.m~~o~JLtIb~~tJ1f.m,m:Li.m~.m~.~'.~~~1Jlm~~. .m~~~~~~~lI&PJT~~§.,~~m.'ffE~~mmm~ffij~'t£~m~i;!f~~. -'. r·~~m~f?i~M~.~.~m~,~.~~~m~~~~.~m~.m§.~.~m. ~'~~ifrJ~m~~~~It• • 'f?i.p~*ftM§.·ffij~~~~.~~.~omt£~ tE@i;!f*U~Zr. '. 5!t~~/J'mJt~ff&lIJlIm:Lif.TfIlf. ~lI~a9f1*1'm~. '. ti!l1'~~f/{{JtJ. 0. ifrJ~.;fIML1'~. , fli~lJijll~mJlJ®mF¥HI;t~IIN~*~Mfi1Jlm.®..g.J!I!~N~ •. ~~~.~~~·~~~~1'~~mlR:~.&mm~.·:tE-~f?i$*~~~~r'tE ~*~~~'i'~V!f~~. , -:ftJiIlimttMlR: • ~[JJLt.~iIlim®§fJHt1'~~f&~ .~m~a9m~'~PJTli!~~~~~n*~.~~~o§ifrJ • •e1fn+.1}~a9 .~ • fg:;fitff~1'iUffg*~tf~JLt-~ § Zlltt!! ~Ilf6~~~fiJjl , ~*~* • • rfiJ 0. 0. lI~.±~o~~*~~~.1lt~~®.~,m.~~~~tf~A+.1}~~.~,:tE. ::::. +~J7ge~iUtJtf~~*~~.1ltmJJj~-:f§1it*~ 24. 0. ~~J1;(£HI.l!p~n+.i}~..

(25) -llZ o j::*~iitKI*lJHiiW.~~.ID.ful$t , :ltUiimlljl;mf .. iIItiMIl1Jlta ... r~.LIfJ*lMmtmtt~$v J mtmiWi;E!l~~.tKI*1f1Wr,J::::-~il!liJl .. !flqr4.~M • • m:!j~~~... ~inHJ*l~HHl¢:f;Mm$ .. **.lA9.HtIM~WW:g , i4:tJT ~¥i~nf¥ ' ~. **~!ilM"V~qr~!!MmI.'. 0. r~v.1f(~J M".~!l1l!!mttr~.IKJ*lf.HI. o (-*011) IiIV!¥BfHJUP{jlJ;& r~oo:!jUVw.iIl0!J~ J r~.:fiWi~f~*m1-~~J f1fW' 4~ rlil.!¥.l}~W.~~.J 1tl~*~iif¥".W. o~~ r~.Lr.g*lJ iffltl 'lid r.U:l£}~.Lf{J*1JH~J im~Vft*M.!i?~.~Pf1!fHlfi~ .if~.fi¥• • Ef EiiI~+::}-f1!er JjJm¥.:?ff::JFI1iIlBIt~(ftlfll*W~ Ef;::~+::}-I1i Ef =+;:I:f[gj~fifHf~~ rIJV!¥BJ ftJIm' rW*iJ f1f*' r.~fmm!¥Bw.1~.J ftJlidgm Ef=+;:I:fv+¥lIer~..v w'~~.~lfJ ' W¥fl¥M-:tJT.800;:l:f!t+3t...W. 0. ~QM~itw.~~. 0. -. _i:i. ~$iiiM:ilIH!fMM~** r~. W.lIJ w.~~.~~!J.fu~.IKJ*1 ~. -It"fWii-. II,.. ~Ei1l~. o.~~~~.m'OO~M~~!!~'~~.~. ~~~~~.~.fuo~~M!fl.¥*$~~~~~'~~~.M¥~M~~'~~ o~~VD. ~~.fu~~~~~.'~~~~M~~.~~~~~~~.'D~~~~~.~m. 'D~!!N~ID~~ii~lIID~'~~~~~M~lI~!fl.¥*W~o*~~~~B' ~~"M~M~ii.*:tJT~m.fum'~.~"¢~~'~~M.~m.fu*~~~MW.~ o~~MtKI*l~mOO~-~'~~M~~~OO~-MV~.fu~~'~~~~~~W~~ J¥1i¢~~. , qrw'(,10q: , qr~'K£M~lIW~.!i?tlj:ilM. '. qrlil~4:-~*~Ifl.¥*. oM.¥*~~'(,1. , qr5f5B3.~ff~~. 'lf~?iiEm1i*~W.H1:t*B3V. '. ~aU8't~.. '. Y~M?I'~~T?ii. ~~M.~$m·.~~~?iiR~.~.·Wm.~M~M~.~!!~~M~t'm~. ~M~~mt.!!~iill'gJlIGi 0 mt:f~~'(,111~ • •~~¥!iJ.~ • •~:iI 0 f1f~IHl~ 11 iiWl 8ji»JifiiJ-lfJ Sif8 • WW~!!MtJ~Il~m ' ?J'K£M~~if¥'Jii ' "fiM~¥ tJ~!MT. ' ¢ ii;~JHiijijj~ ifi.~iffll~~!!Mljl~ti'(,1 ' ~n'~JHii~.~ o.iiiJHti~.w.~~.**~a!J.fuJ!.¥*IW+nM 0. w.~~., lfI:.m*woo-.m.fuY{fJ!f;~• •. '. ii.~}fJ~+q..f1fm-m*-ini~~~. M(~.WM)~W'~.m~.~j::WMSY~~ifo~*~~~m~w'~.*~ M¢~lIlt8!~nM~Gi. '. ~.M¢M.~. 0. infirmW~~ijJ~' !IW~~~m-M*~. ~E'E.~~~.~}fJ~*v~*=m'~.M~iff~~.m'E.¥*w-~'!fl .¥~~~~~.¥~M.Iid[gj°mtf1f.~Wltif~~mt~T~ftJMmt~~~·~;:I:f+ ~'=~if~'mt.ifi~~~~}fJ~.+;::i4~~M'mt.¥~}fJ~.+¥rn~·¢mt ( llZ).

(26) (26 ). Wi ilY. * ~t. ~. ,.'*. .f*. WI. ,.. !l 11 !l. WI. III. .m.. WI. III. .!Il. WI. m. fit. III. !l. fit. *III. JJt .m.. ~. ~. !l. ~. ~. 11. ~. ~. !l. ~. •. !l. III. 11. III. .m.. D. III. 11. D. III. !l. 1'3. fJ. 11. 1'3. fJ. I!.. *-. WJ. 11. • • 1'3. JU.. •. ?f;. ±. iii. ;@!. ... m. iilim. *-. *-'1i:. 'Ull ' • .11 ' • If! !l. .*.III4SfIf. • • • • • • • :m :m. :Jf. 111.. ------. III. 1. III. 1. III. 1. III. 1. III. 1. ~. III. 5 -... ~. III. 7. JI. 10. JI. 10. * tit * tit * :iii " * :m * :m * *. •.. ~. JtIJ. B. ~t. to. 4. 1!. (fg) 20~!l. 4. 1!. 18~.m.. 5. 1!. 18~1I. 12 1!. 18~.m.. 12 1!. 16~!l. 10 1!. ~.m.. 8. 1!. 28~.m.. -... 3. 1!. 25~!l. --. 3 1!. 28~.m.. III. 12 -.. 6 1!. 28~.m.. tit. I!l!I. 12 -... 3 1!. 26~.m.. tit. III. 12 -- 3 1!. 20~!l. I!l!I. 12. 1'1. 7. I!l!I. 12. I!l!I. ... :Jf. lIB. • • •. • * • * • * • * m • * • • * • • •* • • * • • * • •* • • * :m • * 11. :II. i3. :iii. ~. i3. ----. 3. 1!. 2. 9. 1!. 2. 5 1!. 15~!l. 7. -... 2. 1!. 15~!l. I!l!I. 12. --. 5 1!. 1511'11. IIlII. 10 -- 3. :II I!l!I. 7. IIlII. 1. III. 1. 1ft. -... ----. 1!. 1511'!l. 1!. 1211'!l. 12 1!. 16~!l. 12 1!. 7~!l. 2. ... 1\ ~ i*r,n•••• 1!16. ~~~~n~·.~.~~~~~~~t~~*.~.t.~~~. • A:;j~1i~ • ~W~I!i9IH.tmr : -26. ~ft~~ft.

(27) .~tili IUU1~m1!ll;z.liff~. (27). -'~~M~:M_m~a.~~~~.~z~at~n~~~~~~.~,.m. ~=if7P~.9G~.. '. ~J~~tfiJ\1tlJm. ' mJmm ' :JilSm t ±*,itT.~.~a ' ~. ~m'*wm'~~~wm,~.m,mm*.mt*8mmm'~~M~z~W. ='. *~m'pg~mjflm~~JIlo. ml1J : m1~lfrRI.rRI:&.*ttiiJft~H.aZ~lliiJl~I1Jj!fM~ , ~ift-1fF~.~z • • ' 1}~ff~U1izlill ' 1!.*.~lfrRI.]Ji 0. ~'BM.~~~.:nmBM.~~~.'~.~~M.pg~tm~.~~JIl~ttH. .ammo Il9 '. .J.I~~. : 1. "'I%>_J.m. 2. ~I1if~~J.m 0 3. ~1tJJm. : rf-.fF.7ft1M! ' mWi m~ttM:m1jt.* 4. 1}~lima: mjj(J&MIMJII.mWi'p~*U~ji , IMJIiW*JlPJT 'li.mWim7ftlM!sr• •~II:}'Cfj§ RJf!9G!i\H~. 'lifllMJ.},fJRlj" it!~. ~i*U~:tt~ft. 5. ~lIJ ' !i\ftzMH : ~M~Wizmm: ' m_Jil.lf • •fJlll Z~lIJ .. ~JJ ' iSfIJi~ , na~lmg:tt1J[].:}'Ctt Ii. ...*.f;I~ff : •••~1'F~1I ' m.z~ff~I1 ' .P"IUt~~fF:a::~{tZM! ~,~••• ~z,~-]Ji~~*• • ~~~1"2~~Z:~JIl~~~~~~.~ • •ifildb ' MUf*:a::~{t!ij(Jtu ~'~~.I1zna~:~mm:!ij(lfz.'~'~~I1~lf~~z_~t:ttw• • #.~ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. :&.~o. t'.~Mw:~mB~~]Ji.~.'~• •~~:&~.~.'I1db~~'. ••m.. ~o. J\ ' ~ji~.. : rui&1M.iiNiJ ' :tt1J[]1}*!9G'J\~1}*zfjSl!m~ t 1i~m~•• t ~jj*. ~~.IJil.~~]Ji~.t~it!~~~~o. .,m••tf.JII:Yf.1I. .~tm ••Z.:}'C.1I. t .~'J\JiJlI!!:~Utt. 0. ti~M!ff1i~m~I1tt~.amM.. ,~m:&i*oom.zm~~t~~~*OOM.*tmmMOO~7~~At~m~~J.m® ~.~~~~1iOO~~t~~l!m.~m~m~tlf~m.~mm~~g •••~~. flgj] t JtU~lnlJliI!9Gm:~®.~ t lflt., If!VW®• • ffElIJ t iiJPlg.!i'<.~*~~® ri*oo.~J lf~flJm. '.iiJ.~m~~m.~~.t~fl~~~~.~PJTm.~~.~.sz. 0. .~tm".!i'<1L.:}'C"II~*I3®lf. : (-)lJ&slm~WJ{t.II.gm. ' .P.~~ !&Ifl:&~.$Umf;l.m t !f1J[].~!&~ (::).Hjfd:**~~ltf~lBf t *~mlllz~ t .~.~...:ft {:::)s I• •~tm .. ~~m:tl!!fIHf!~~~fl.~flgj]®.~~-ift1Tn~ 0. 0. 0. ~mnr.~"IIIJm~~.~tfl~~~m'~'~~~.I3.t~~-ifn~ru~i*. ~'.1iI. 0. :. - .. mml3. : P~ijlflIl~"1'F t ~W!!&Slm.\l!;iW{tiil~UfljJt t !f1J[].~!&~. =,. ~~§.. 0. sl~.~~.J!jflj1l1l{'F~:&~7G1t~~M!ff~.m~iI¥mlllz~. ~f*.~®~t1:&!f1J[].I1db1mdb1t. t !f~~m.~®1I1I. -27. 0. t.

(28) (28 ). -= . *ti EHJ : ~R!GA1[:fI']'I'mfjtz rIB'CIIitJ ~W~it ' :Ml.1[%i~®.~~jlt& m*lft~ff~:tJ. .. mttf~ mIl1tti~[){iUiUii!i1[~Jff.~1tf ' mjE1[:t\lJi : .. ~Jfj{~~1~®~ft:1i;i:\ : :limM~#J~~fMj .. *It&~*~ ; PJ.±JI~~~ffl.*ltm f)f .. ~. ' :Mlm.~~4HI!IIf;;.~1t:1i~ , ~1lJ.ff~JI .. #JiE .. #J1i.~ ; '. U1!I1~~ft{f:~f~. 0. =. " 1iltA~M~.~,*jjJ D 3(.ji~RP~RP1t®, ~-~Im*~ff~~1i/m1&W1t~I11'Ft'J.Io ' :limm7l:1i1J!~fIj~~«i ' :bD~ji3lm~m71 " ~f~ , .~AHtf~~ fI ~ 1Jo5iim£.£{~mtfl-.& ~ iA:Ii¥1-1J&sI:JJ ~r.gJllJ ' Pl.!l;Jjt@ ~£ IJ&s1:JJ r If* o~;;".iA~~• •mJllJ ...~~~....... ~~.m .... ~~. ~ ...M~ ...~.~~ , PllJ&srm~ , iIE::IU~. 1m . tJD5jiIiI1I1JU~ , ~1!it~:1iff. I1lt~:b[]%i• • I1~ff.iUft:JJ;I: , Ml3lttmlt ' {J!I1itPi~.~ , ~1it1m It ' 1iffi~.~. ' :Ml1fiUiIT:fr~~~.~ , 1imxm ' .~ I3mJl~ , ii~~~flJ ::: ... M~1t£. *.... 0. 0. Ji .. :bD5i.lUJlmiblMl~1'F ' 1lE~mft:fr;Jt~BfIi~lID~ff. 46j1~1[Jlnl~m.1J ,1[it.~lmff~~' 1.iffgAfMjlJ&slm~ftIt£~~®*~. , ~&t"J!i&J&i&m~.sl .. ~1i~lID~~~' :Ml~'I'~~mi&Jl~kii~:f:E-;B! :fr;Jt~Dfg~~l1l1D~1m1it ' fJi'Jl[*I " :frJIDJ .. reAj£ .. t.iL;ijt.~~\~~=N:Ji ' ::f'm.ti'l'~ .~1[j@ti®fJj~, J!jjJ:limm~mw.J!~ .. :1ifJ!®" iPlB~m~~®tff*. ' 0. !J)\Rn**~tf\M.liii. 0. .'i*~.iI. IB'C~ma. .. iPlS1£m '. ~8:f:E.~tmi&J&~.~tmJht~ilr:f:E~liii.iA. '. *lrf~. e~• • (~~rmtimJ~~.)Jl.~~~~~r:. - ...~trn8tkm.Dfg$mlft. ' I1tt!!zfljm51t$mfl-.~ '.~tm±t&:frliiiU1!m1f1fi1J mJwz.~mjE , ~.:>\:.IIIPiz:fr~mtDfgijl(;iiJ!lIitiDfg~mU9JtpJl:.\ .. JIDJijf .. wJtt*Ji .~51t~1fiU,.~~~m~tf\M~~~~.zmll.~o • •~~.tf\M.~o = .. 1I:),{;.lIliiipg~~;;.zm~~~ , *$:fr::li!.Im®~~IUi~ , Rfj~~=+J\Am.tp mU.l.Jtt-.ijl(;'J'~Jtt=.iJHifT' tl[J~iPlBJtt.jilHA~ , .~.~3't::fr;il!~~~ , ~ R!G~~m.ffl..,~.**tf\M.~IIt.o. .::. ...:),{;.IIIilPi1[jI.Jlt'J.I~jlmft~m. (tl[)±iE~~) ~.1[IUJ.UlZ• • ' Jtt ti**tf\MII~~mlf1 ' ~~1itm~ 1m ...:),{;I1maEJfrj~~IM~:fr4P ' ~A*MfM:~~£!NiM: ' JJ!!1PIIt.R!GIJl:)'{;m ' ~;;r;ttI! 0. tf\M,jJiJl!~~M13C:fr~~o. "~~~1i'U1!B.B*~tf\MII~ijfmziiJ!B:fr;Jt~~'~~3C:frff.o ~,m~1tm'lIDftt&:1i~M:&~M1~.mlf1-~=B~~':lim~mo t'~~$m&~:1i~M~.~,m~~~~~.m~~~':MlJfj{~~~mpg~~m~ '~~$m~.ti~iA~1I:J&o 28.

(29) :gHit~43!W.~~.. JmUli'ti~~3t. 0. i1itiM;ffit~:!j;y*,. : .i¥fi5:li '. '. -6~-. d.$j:~ist;¥M~~3tiJ}. 1ti:~ItJmUitltn~ltinli3t~~. , 0. ~m.ff:¥. '. ~W!m.ffnlf. ~m4iH!fii:W. '. iU*~. ;Y~Y~~~~§~~'~iUM~~~~i¥~'~¥43!~~~~.~~~~¥• •. o~~M~,*~r~~~~J~fu'~~~~S~.~~~ ~'~~~~i¥~~.,~~~r~~~~J~mij~.~¥oW~~~~w.~~~~ ~ , ff:mml::Y::B.~~ , fijmfl1~~.Sltl~ , ~M!~DHfiW.W.lfHi! 0 ~~3iiF!lJ!~~~q} ,*~*8q:r, Mm~~.rlii~fu~&~U.IHW" ~[fJW.I#." EruW" ~~ .. Jf{~~ o .~Y~ • &,*~m~Ov~~~M~ M!~mEdw.sIz~trlii~.ij 1tf~M r~~j;}611J rlii~ fu ' ~~d.~:rsIz~t~¥filtP~rlii .~ q}ffJmU611MIHW'~... ~~ .. IJlM .. ~m~dN • flI~ r~~~611J ~rom.m}~ • ~*¥tiq},*r:1 ' *r:1rom~~tP~6v61 ij 0. 0. m. 0. %OZ~#lfWJm~~~OOOZ~~i!Og. o¥~~~M¥.~~fu~¥~M¥~.~MW.'~. m~¥M¥.. 0. ~~%f:I!jl}JJ~~' .!Ji~¥' =~.ff=liQoo.!jl~m~¥romtP. 0. Itlt. .~. m~'.!Ji~~~·~~~.'_~~±M~.·~~~OO~~~$·.~~~@g. ~~Jlnl~~¥ %OZ~tlYl«:m.!jl} , tlYI}ZI~ , m~UsIz.096iUflliQOO • ~9Z¥ *Eq:rWJm~I1~¥ rq},*J ~mwm' ifIrJ r~.w.~J M1fyj}' ~B~.~¥ o -m~fIi}~W ' tJ~UslzOI~fu~liQJmmt,* f$fslzYifOlf ' ~it~,*Il~~~~~!.fI~ool'z#lf~ , tJU~slzf:~f$fslz~ff!l!~~. o mifiipfL.@M ' v'ZI~fu~~pfLiiltf¥Yif:tnlf ' iilttg:¥l1~~ ' tJ~UslzOglml~.~~rom~ , tJ~UslzVOf:~~¥} , tJ~ 0. 0. fj~.!.fI~OOO'ZIEd~l:fOli. UslzZ·ZIti.@HR~ ~B-. 0. 0. .!I*WJmiil1ff~~.f$fslzYifr:1,*,. '. iU*2\f!.'iNffJi£MW.~1t. i9U'~a}' ~il-Y.' .~y~, !If~Ji~~itw.~~.. 0. liQOO~¥±~fii.ffiD. ~W.OOif'WOO(~ff)M~±~~¥~tPWOOW.~¥~~~¥o~~~g-:W~iDflI ~q}f¥ ' ~¥f¥M.$ifj( • • •iim~iDMm~ , M~rffI~ifllq}f¥W.~~~i;. o JJ~~q}ffltfJi£W.~~.:z;r~.i¥BEl41i~.n~*M!~AW .. 1f!:}~jg} , £+lfiJ tfj(HR¥~w.¥ 6fi1i.¥ilJ*~~ , ~±¥i¥m · l&Eq}ffltfJi£rJ:HI ' 4imq},*ltfJi£ fiI~.tP:z;r~, rM-Y- J 2i¥_ ' fAliifq}f¥ltfJf£ffm}dN ' ~:FkH!i:s~;g¥.$l:st • rM-Y - J ifilJfulfiili-f§ti'_** r~.w.~J 0. ~EfOI~Zlfil~lii.. 0. ~if. O'Iifff¥-Y-. ~fYilt. o B-ti~• •W.~t.Mq}.*iM • Y~~.Mq}ij.Y~' q}~,Y~ilW.~~.~' ~~.MIIUWifq;~!l!ijT~~I!W· ~if". " .. ~ .. • MllW" .~~it~r:1tfIlMU.E~M~[]1J' q});cU.~Iil~~iD/II~U • •f$f/ll~U.MW..~[]1J2\f!". r~~~JM~." rU.~~JMI1~[]1JitM2\f!o~. .IIil*i~W.liIi¥kH43!W.~~.#~~.ISw.~t.MWn~.ff:¥*!WiII~*,¥If!troml!~. 0. i#ctt. :t.ti~~:rfll~IIil*i ' :rltfVfa;y_J¥3tiDW • trfu~¥roli'ti• •**w.~t. o. ~:J.HlfJ~UI~OO. • $I{~~*42\f!imiilll~li~~J1~:J.H.{t:~W • 1if~1Il'8J~Dq: .. \/.

(30) (30 ). ~fDijtnfff§~~rd]~.~. , ~Jj[f'FitJff~if~TIii~.~iUa.g..:f. '. Mttg~lRJtBUitf:l-111. iW.'~tf1JIHIL ' JI;tJUlf~JJ!flJ!*ft!fl~/Yt 0 :;t1MffjJW1l.~1;JiEd(E.M' e~[JfI.iI!!l!i" ~m:~Lt. .. ::l:J!W.' Z{i~.r.1fj .. ~~~/Yt~,JJ!.~.fi.~,.~.fl.o~.~.g.~tf1J• •if~'~~.7~. i! ~[JttIW1Jm 13 *PA~~MllliiiAlrrfj • •ft!fl~1fl*A.~Mmff ' JtU**l1Jf& 0. 0. M1i* ~-. Yp. .:ttkV:i~m~.f4. .. f:;lt *1101' J.1' jJJJ:t. if~niii~OO~.~~.iI!!~~'R~::l:~§tf1J~~7• •~• • o.~~~~. ' .A.~iilY,I5 ' HI"'178J5 ' fIl.~~ , fJtff.ll0J5 •. Jil~89A. ~fjt~iLJ5~187J5. '. mitJ}tH~~m:::fliiMm. 0. iM~~~?J)\fl-:tI. 0. 1t~Iit.~tm.**~7JlJil~lRJif~lJIJ~~lIi\+-~+. F.l=+IlB~'=+B~Wili.liI.* (~tlllil."'**,) fi' gJPN!Ifl• •m.AJiltf:m • •*,fjt~m~~.mom~liI ....m.AJil~IRJ'~WiOO.*~~M~.~'fl OO~~o.~1M~WM~mW'1M*if~?J)\• • • oOO~fjt~I~~~.A+-~+=. F.l'=+- 13~RJG '. iiJm.*~ft:!~I1~= ~~. 0. *~.~~~*~~~m.~~~~~ (MilA +-.). * •. •. IIi. II. :t:. ,s. 11. %. ~t. ~. 30. 27.21. r'3. till. 16. 14.55. lff. m. 9. 8.18. ::It. 1lI. 10. 9.09. t.t:. 1lI. 5. 4.55. ±. #. 40. 36.36. A. It. 110. 100.00. '". -30.

(31) (31 ). ·~t1fi'UUI"~HIIZif~. It*.FPJl3f}HI~:ft~. ,. ~94.17% 'fBUI~3.33% (f1i~t:ti:W±:fif~2F). .~2.5% ({I~t:ti2F '~LLr1F). mI_=' '. ,,Ii. 0. fJt~ilffMl~I3lPXr:ff~67.27%. '. jt'fl4iFfJt~1'.O.3~13l:ff~23.64%. , O.3--0.6~13l:ff~36.36% 'O.6--1.0~13l:ff~7.27% PJ..tfJt~ilffUtlk/j\B9.FmtF il/j,. :£.fifJt~l--2~13l:ff~29.09% '3~I3lPJ..t:1f{l~3.64% ' l~I3lPJ..t.~ ~f1IitEP9W1 " ±:fif:&~t:ti='IiI ' PJ±:fifliltt~ tti• •~4i-.FB9fJt~lJi~ilffM~1. 046~13l ' .~tm4i-.FfJt:l.1!!lJi;/$}ilffM{lO.58~tj , f.$ • • ~.FfJt:l.1!!lJi;/$}ilfff1Ht955 % (m•• ~tm."*~flJJ\+.::1Flif} l±i~B9 r~t.1mmJ f} f1J.tI~.~idIH') 0. 0. 0. 0. .....:=.. .-*-:P*:Pft-Jtifl«.~"" (~IJI\+-~). • P ~. 0.3P..r F. A. 2.0PJ.t.. ft. 0.3-0.6. 0.6-1.0. 1.0-2.0. 1. 6. 1. 26. 1. 13. "". ~t. ti. 8. 10. Pi!. iNJ. 7. 1. 4. JiM. fiB. 1. 3. 4. 8. Jt. I.lJ. 5. 9. ~. I.lJ. 2. 1. 1. 4. ±. '". 8. 24. 4. 12. 2. 50. 26. 40. 8. 32. 4. 110. 23.64. 36.36. 7.27. 29.09. 3.64. 100. f5. a. 1. It ~. Jt _. 3. ............... WM*II:*•• •. XUllO'6tR1f.M' .9aJ.~tm.B!.~U§!tfI¥.lOI¥PJ..t:1f~90.27% ,:Jtfh tFEB~ " Llf*f*Sl3~~ili9c'~Blii ' lk3!IHI=.ft;PJ..t:ff M!".~\U--5I¥:ffPitNJfi3 ~ , ±*ffil~ ; kltf5--10I¥:ff ' ~t:ti" PitNJ" mli~fil~ , ±*ffl4* llOFm:fl«fFqm:fffi98F ' fi121J}1EJ~*.tEWfFqm , tEf*fJt'fl ~-tvaf!IrJI§1iiI tt8MlfUB9fFqmmW. ' JlIj{lfi791J}1EJ~ , iiJ~1fttflj:ff9.J\1'~ mI_11B ' jt'fllltt~HE1f ~."J:fftt~ , ~34.18% ' ;tt~f.$~~~*~~~24.05% ; *.~ml1BflL ,JtIlJIilID mlililf.$~~j:fi:l.1!! 1EJ~7.kmtt8~.~Ij:fff1iftliF ' ~6.33% ' tE~t:tiIil*J.l.lHIlll -~~f.$*W*mEB'§liiItE*MQ~~mIilru'~fi~~.~ • • •fJt.;tt~~mEB , PJ~1ltJl ' iiJ8~mfi1&~ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. -31.

(32) •.. (32 ). ~ " JS. ~.*P.A~~~~.~*. <'~II!\ +-!f.). Ii. ~t. tit. 4. R. 1Nl. MI. 1F.. :tE. •*. ~. •. 1f. If:. m *. 18. 3. 6. 3. 6. 2. 1. it!. 1. 2. 4. 3. 10. )(. W. 1. 1. 3. 5. 10. fA. W. 2. ±. * tI. 8. 7. 12. 19. 19. 27. J:t. 24.05. 24.05. 34.18. f!;. B. ;t. 5. 12. i. 2 27 9. 5 6.33. 11.39. 79 100. 1. ' ;l\tJ:fl~-f.i~W ' JllfiF¥~[]~ : (l)M~ ; (2)~W ; (3WrtU ; (4):ffi1'f ; (5)*m ; (6)~~ ; (7)• • ; (S)• •M¥JJ ; (9)~1I ; aO)lIti J1ffl¥J r .i!~¥JJ1fJm$mJ J:flem~.i!~~j;1!Ltmf*ii20%1¥J~j;fg, pJ.m r.{t;J ~lIzffl I2;;j Jlt~::kIHfj.i!~it6.::k1Jl1Jlf ' ~~Bifi~J:fl~~lIIttBjjj1£~ , .mf~H!~lIp.;jS} .~r:p ~~::k.~~• • 'II.'~~~~~~~~~.~II' • •M¥JJ~~,.m,w*, ~M~9.f\1':P ' .§jjl;rlThXf.i:Jt~ ~lir:pIlFjI.*M~1f.T~lO% ' itJJ!1t*1f.~Z~ 'II' fct*~~~1iSI!~~~ ~li f*~:1If.;I;I~ff{'F¥JJI¥Jf.§!F¥. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. .~ f* W ~ " JS. .~P~*~.~M~~~~~~. (~IiI!\ +-!f.). .•,. 11. :tE. ~. 1f. ¥r. 1F.. •. If. ~t. tit. 8. 3. 7. 4. R. WJ. 1. 6. 5. 1. 1. 4. MI. fi. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. )(. W. 2. 2. fA. W. 1. ±. *' It. 1. .It. f!;. B. ;t. 2. II 2. :It. •. 1F. II. 1. 1 1. I. 1. if:. % 14. 22.73. 1. 20. 18.18. 1. 9. 8.18. 6. 5.45. 5. 4.55. 45. 40.91. 1. 1. 14. 9. 9. 12. 24. 25. 16. 4. 17. 4. 4. 2. 2. 110 100. 10.90. 21.82. 22.73. 14.55. 3.64. 15.44. 3.64. 3.64. 1.82. 1.82. 100. 1 10. -32. 1 2.

(33) (33 ). JM:iliJUUUU'l.lmZ1Jf!.it. ~PJ!1. r**lfJ ~mN? tE1l0fj}rJ]~tp , @1~mm~1i58A ' f~-*PJ.l: ' 7f!¥ ;1tpg~®{Mf-l14% ' ~.~®tS35% ;x.~rfl'**lf1i~mtJ ? tE1l0f5t@1~tp • ~1im jJ~tS56.94% ' 1mmtJ~tS43.06% (~PI!) J1t-rJ]~iftUilAtlnfj .. ~tikfi~~z.Wd~ 0. 0. tgtJffltf~. 0. "~~~fiiJM1!. ' ..~1itfrJJiHil1iflj®m1!iBis!ffijf'Fi:kJ:e: f-l1iEf:frz. +-~..~ 0. ·~~~§m~:fr.m~·~~tp·.~~~ttm~*1!~~1!tpOOft~~.~,~~. if6:fj24.55%. 0. *-* 4*-frL.L&.M'I::ff.iX.* (~1II1\+-~). ~'. •. pt.. Im~. 1.&1&. M. ••. ili. .tift. SI'lili. if[iB. ~iI. Jtli15. mill. ~t. &. 2. 1. 9. 5. 9. 9. 1. J"J. ml. 1. 2. 8. 1. 1. 2. 6. m. m. 1. 1. 3. 1. 2. 2. J'c. III. 1. 2. 2. 2. 3. ~. III. ±. #. 8. 15. fl·. .It. i3. £. 15. El£. 'fg1Ul. FnJaft. %. tI. 36. 32.72. 21. 19.09. 1. 11. 10.00. 1. 11. 10.00. 5. 4.55. I. I. 2. 1. 1. 1. 6. 3. 1. 1. 4. 3. 26. 23.64. 13. 12. 27. 9. 16. 21. 12. 110. 100. 11.81. 10.91. 24.55. 8.18. 14.55. 19.09. 10.91. 1001. 1. I. .*'l*lfIJ!:*Rl!E·. , {M1i30r01'F~ , ;1ttpllfj}.~jJn r~fRJjlmJ ;~~~rm~~~J' r• •mmJ' r~• • @J®~mt~.~®• • o ~-t:;Jjj:l!t.~*1f®=eJ&A • ;1tr.p9/~1i.7G~tS25.45% ' 1i.3!+.5t~tS24. 55%· ~r~z.· .~tm.~f-J1i-* (50%) *1f=e~AtE+.5tPJT' +;I.;3!=+. 7G~~{M26% ' 20.5tPJ.t.~• • • • ' mJi!:.m:R9fi~ , IlJtl§iIlif.rel11t1i;1tftMF"~J& A (~-t:;) tl[JJnl~tmi&Jf.J::EatYlJ\ + =1f- J1 m~Ulfitj!~~145W:l~27Jfm ~1: m~.~tiHjPfif'm.JJ(T .~tm~.A4i1fi!1it1!~A ,/\+-If-m238,9257G ' * 1ff-li!¥12;1.;5t ' /\+ =1fllJfil§l!~ J1t1lJ~ry].~tm"~J&Atllif.re ' JJ!fi~fO-~m~ itf!I~1~Ji!:N:m~t!ElfiI®~1!1J~. 0. t. 0. ~;!fo. -33.

(34) (34 ). ~~. ~~f~#~~~A.~~A~~A (~III\+-~5aF.l!!:t\F.I'=:'+ 8). ~ •. 5.. 5.. r. J5. 10.. 15.. 20.. ,A.. 15.. 20.. .l:. tt. I. I. I IO.. t..{. 23.64. 17. 15.45. 1. 10. 9.09. 2. 11. 10.00. 2. 5. 4.55. 8. 6. 41. 37.27. 27. 29. 22. 4. 110. W01. 24.55. 26.36. 20.00. 3.64. 100. Ii. 7. 5. 7. 6. ~. tNJ. 7. 3. 5. 2. m. ti. 3. 4. 2. Jt. !lJ. 2. 3. 4. ~. !lJ. 1. 2. ±. #. 14. 13. ft. It. 28. It. 25.45. ;}. % 26. :It. B. '". J;.l. 1. ~f!pfi:1f:J:A~1f:.~M!tffi'i1l51j1f~BdmI"1J~. , 1l0ptl*t:J:Ifl1f70p §J~1I5tftm.¥ ' JWJ*,1J~JtfjP):r6jJl:-"~Jf.FMHfH!x=i.545.71%m.~ • .... ~Z ' .521.43% ' l6J#t~:m 1(.520% • l6J~fflft1'Fij'd:~ • .a:.frm~m.5Ef?tJt~f1l ' !lD~J\ Jl:t51- ' 16J-~1m~ jRfrJWJ*,:ff2ffl1 • -f-~*€tM1f3Wtj , ~.Jij;m{l:fflffll PJJ:IDtI!l}• .a:~Jij~Fm-~tl ' ffii ....fEr m:gIHi'&.~!1.~"'''''1~8 0. 0. 0. ~A. f:.:lb-;P Af 'R*~#,*-1i~ O~III\+-~). ~ •'*. •. J5. amJtI. 11ft. ,*m. fflji:. 12. 1. 1. 1. f1:. .. 1ii. :It. Ii. ~. tNJ. m. fti. 1. 2. 1. Jt. !lJ. 2. 2. 3. ~. !lJ. 1. 1. ±. #. 5. 14. ,A.. It. 15. 32. It. 21.43. 45.71. '" B. ;}. 6. a. Ii. -. ~. fi'. it fi'. Ii. II! It! • 11. 4. T 'j;t;. '*fit. '". It. 2. 25. 1. 3. 1. 5 7. 1. 1. 4. 6. 1. 2. 14. 1. 2. 1. 3. 2.86. 20.00. 1.43. 2.86. 1.43. 4.28. -34. ,A.. 26. 70 100.

(35) ,. I. (35 ). .~~m.UUl!Rgqtmzif!A!. f1J,@'1iiM' f.ll• •~tmi&:Rif::t1t1l&J\+=~-fHllflt~fi' :aJE:4iJhGFJ,@'fli~69 7G' (1Iff,@.~2407G) 'fIH~~3.48ffl .~~m~~$• • :tf~~mp:~~J8 ' m1r 1tJ&J{lt~-~fI~ , ::f~Mflj,@. , m.PJft~1t.J&~fUi!.Mff.A1r~?a.ft-A ' NP J&*.~Ao~~4iFJ • •-~'M~§=~?ali~::f~o .~tm.~~V.~ , tillfifAriMi ' ;JtJ1lltlllW!l3M ' l!!Jifi«~ft.~~.z.~~ , ~ :tLJ:flPJf¥.1rmm$!!i63.64%~.~ , f¥~.:fjl:tf!!i14.55% ' f¥J$nii:tf!!i9.09% ' f¥ .ff:tf!!i6.36% ' ~1JD...:tf!!i4.54%'f¥mm,€if'Fj±fli!!i1.82% (f"gmJ " ±*f~lF) 0. 0. *-:It,. :l :It if J.. ~ l{..ftA. J!l.. *" *. 1,1) :t. *. (~1II1\+-~). •. •. f!i. mil! ~;f'J!jJ: I. .... ~t. tt. 19. Pi. WI. 8. lfij. m. L. l1li. Iii). Ii. ff. II(. 4. i. 1. I. 3. 3. 3. 1. 4. 7. 1 2. 1. il:lE¥lili. 4. .... f!;. It. 1. 25. 2. d. 1. 13!. 1. 10. I. )(. ill. ~. ill. 2. ±. #. 31. 1. 2. L>. ft. 7. 2. 10. I. 1. I I. 4. ~. ~. t:I. Ei. ;t. Jt. 1.82. 63.64. 9.09. 7. 41. 7. 16. 5. 110. 6.36. 14.55. 4.54. 100. ifft*S:*lRlIE o. :fl~.~J&A~.~i&:mfiff;WIM~ ~ ,~-f::jlJi. r;Jtf&J. $.¥~. 0. , fJ~B!f~J:fl~91J-f::jlJi. '~~lJi. r::fIilJI[)J. :tf~. ~~lJift~ft~~i!c* nIM1f~J ff61~' ~~ftffi. .~~;mfXfJiffE.53~' ~=1§Jf.f*rm.~47~' ~~1§:llM{lffUJf~41~' ~liijl. jfMi.•~I16~. 0. ~-~~ffi ' ~4i-lJi § ~91Jm~41~). " m= " m= '. ~JtlIl.+J:fl '~:llM{lffU:J!f~. ,.~~~m~j'ffl?lJm-:tffif41.46%' NP17~. m3~26.83% '. NPllm '. ftit41~. 0. ijr~:1i-.~I16mJ:flfif7m7UAm3·o. P.J.Jrt.~Ufl~J;ji&:m~BtR! 0 ?aijl~:1i-.~I ' *~rdl*~jft::ffIJfim ±*fl!l~~ , ~JlJl!I::f.~ , ~t1!;t .. f"gmJ .. JtW .. mm2Yl!IPI&fif-" =*.~ ~tm~lf.:$fi'd::f.~M1D(:1i-.~I. 0. -35. (. , m=:tffif31.71% ' NP13m ' ' ;JtJ:flPJ , 1iJ~..

(36) lJlt&jC i1Jafti. (36 ). .-*-r~itJflt.f{it~f;~-*-,. -*-.-t. (mllJ\+-¥-) :IlM~.fll~~. ~ .iI. Ji'(1. .2. .3. Ji'(1. m2. .3. ti. 5. 6. 4. 8. 4. 2. P:I. t4Il. 3. 1. 3. 3. 1. 1*1. fI!. 1. 2. 1. 1. 2. Jt. III. 1. 1. 1. 1. 5. 1. ~. III. 1. 2. 1. 3. ±. *f;. 6. 4. 5. ~. It. 17. ./I. fS. ~t. 8 jf .It. 13. tiHi 11U'. 51. ~ 91-" gJ.I. .1. .2. 1. 2. .3. 4. 2. .1. a!t*~.'tr;1. ftRi*lJll • •. m2. m3. ml. .2. Ji'(3. 8. 7. 3. 3. 6. 5. 3. 3. 2 3. 3. 2. 1. 3. 2. 3. 5. 8. 2 8. 7. 11. 41.46 31.71 26.83 39.62 37.7. ~..::..~. 1JIl.AJt1E-*,.~ml. *8~IIJr1.J'G~1II~-.m!ff:n~ , ;;$:if~.fl~mi1:iU4 ' El:D,(f~*IJ~tJ!fif ~mmm~IJ~~~.+~P'~$-+~w~,#m$~if~~~o *8IB'G~III~IE~tm.....m.iflJilGJ1J~-11f.IIl~1II 0 ~lIIm~*tlJfmi*HI-* J:r~fRIY9JBtf.tB.l: ' rm#1~~sM~R ' ~~~~1i.~Jf ' ;ij!.~t~-~.J'6~1II ' ta ;ij!~[lJifl.!p8U:V:~.J'6.11. 0. ~1I.r:ptEmm[IJ'J\$Ija~-~. ~~liI. , ;ij!;;$:1t1i1.11r~lY9ifl.!p. ' MiilW11rz;r~ , .~~:lft~t&'@..~ mmS:~~~l1t+[!g~~J!H~ r.~t milWlf .. '@..~1.il~r:p/L\J ,~r:pIL\miUl~~s:IiP' ~1itE*8.J't~lImmi&~~ ~a~f.tBliI'S- • • • • IY9r:p[IJ~.~m~'E@.e~IY9E.'~.~@IY9~~M B:.~ lis.a !:3j5(~*.ImMitvfj.l:~ , ~-'NI~~+5t.tvfj~UM~r:p'L\ , ~ r:pIL\~M~*IJ .. mliWililm~~• •lf .. 19.~::E • .§1.~~~.~;;' , :ilfl1i"jg~tt ~* .. ~tt.'J\~m .. Wflt!BM .. JlttJ'(¥JJ .. j5(Jff&Jl...J1;1HllY9ffEJIlJilGJ!;;' , ~~M -m~$tjfJji1~... ~... &:flfIHIIY9.fJj~ , :ilflllf}t.§1;GBIiBi ' J&.~ri *8~lIe:flf+~~Bflt! ,.;ftmJl.1!f~~1168~12Ji14B~1m rl£;ftmJlIUI ffJUfMifN9''tt J ~, ~~69~m;ftmmlHtJi5npImMi~~Ii'U:flflUlm. ' ma...W:flf1Ul 0. ,. 0. 0. liIJl"'~Ii~~.,~s~~mJl.ffEJIllY9m~'.*.IIS~I~Z-o **!Ulc:ff.9G~tE.;ftmm~T.EW1tp , $Si&@*lfl~mmJ! ' ~~[IJ~+1L~Jij m*8~liIrdfJll~~~mi&. 0. IN1EtE~fj, frlR:'J\~~.. ~I1J\+'::~1iJiJ\B~1Ii~W.U!f~ 0. , lJIH)}riiWi:flftlfll. *tlJfa~~Mjftr:p/L\.!pBIm~' ~1I$f1~~slm~&~ -36.

(37) (37). .;ftmiUUUI~fljZif~ . t§~~~.Jf.~. 0. ~~1it.iTltFl9.*,*, '~1f*'J\::f-fl9H~&~fil!l1it~{i. ,m. ~~~_.o. ~~.~.~~*§fl9~,m~~~~:. - " IPlslm~WJtt3lMltUt '. ~m~:p.~t;RJ&I:ff&~~m.ZjIJt:>1-. '. ~m!tf1Jl1.. ~zJ&~o. ="~~n.*~W~~~,~~m~z~,~~~m• •ft.Mo. .::. " sl• •~tm.~~FEjjtMIJ '. t;R~$.!t1f.~flttfJfl9.iTtI.nA. 0. ~!tt*Wfti1ittli!ff ;~ii+':=::~~::IJii.' ;it3:~~JHl[lr : - " Jl~J&~.;;::ttt1JD : m~1itIllfl9rmJt{ , {l!Jl~~:p~lJtmUt~* ' J&~ Ei ?&JtJJ[J ; ~JJ[J~~il*Jf.~ , .ltJt1JD ' fI~~,*,rmtmfl9*,JflIJ ' {l!.~~J&~rmBJtJJD = " .~mli)1JDiJl : 1itIllImWRzf7J ' 1itJllfIL\f¥RlI ' f7JaO~_11D.p{l1i+~P , II 1itiiifl¥iJt+0t;: , §WJ1itlllitiillB.1L+01;Il , _1J[J.p!tF:ttt~t+P , ilB1)jiT Jt.Pf&lt1itIll~~miL\ , ;t~rm~.' ~f&.~J&~t&*, .~f*P...{~lt, ~fi:; 1f rm1¥i!f!mAJ '~~lmillJlMiTitii~fl9~JjiJrflj, {l!.~fl9miL\Jl!~:lI~ 0. 0. ,:=::'~m.~~V~~:*8D~1itIllImWR~~~'m~Im~.~"Ei~Ei~,~~rr rm1it~fl9~~,.m~.~m~~&~Jt'~Jl~&mJt~~~~~of&~~.::f. ~~Jf.::f~~~fl9D~.lIllff&~W~'~~Jl!~r*WfD~1ittlJfl9-.iiff~. 11 '. rfflaU~m.~iiVFI9iTjjt:W-. 0. ~,,~~m~.~~w:.~~IIl~~~'::f~~~~~m.'~~~:ff~~.'1f~. mfl9~~~w~,~m~~t&*.~iiff~.~.~M~fl9~W'W*8.~~1Il ~~w~~~,,~~~m~*fl9~~,.~m• •~fl9~~o. 1i . . f*M;I;ImmllJ~rd1 : .~tm'f±'f~ , 1;kj!F19~~r ' m~mIbFl9~rd1 BWJf~'J\ *MD~1itIll~.~t*~.1iI1!#UIHEIW~~f*rmm!l1J ' ~Jl!~F19Aflg1fX.mlll~ 0. ~,~mAmm~~±~~'~~*Ei?&~ft,~~~~~m~~,~.~mJl!~ ~.~o. 1\ . . W*.~if~;I;Im : *WfIl~~lIllWmJj! , ~ofii1iEmJj!F19~m,*, ' if~Jl!7i;~ " Jl!. -. ~~~m.~~.'*Wf.~~tl1!~.~fl9if~.mo fI~~l!tR5* ' JUjf:l~1ilJt : "fltI.llflJ~ : Wi~~m,*, ' ilB17JJl~~~m~1itIllIitWR~)jJ. , 1ftr-~.~3:!Ib~. *_JJ[J,!tF1f~~~1iI&~mre~'.~~~~§Im~'*~~~::f~'~~~~ ft~. , ::f~m&.~W~flJ~ , if!.~m.~lIR1ttfi.~~.. 0. f&~~~IB'C;1itlm. ~ff'::f~iE~1f~W~*~.~.litiTFI9.~.IIl"~~~IW~~nA~'~~. =... ~~~.mB&.BlWflj~. 0. ±~~.m~lHIiU. : 1it.&~ , /I;:f.1f!lWflJ.m~~mit.7! ' .~tm±~;t1il~.m~$I1m ~IJIW,IHtlm~ , ~.~1itlmIW0~~:amWG@!B~:am~$lJ~$IJ ' 1m7!~~m~f*rmfJi! ~~zm~ ~~~Wi.~.1Il1W~1.I ' !llt~1Il1il7!f$~f!iuJt{J[ , ~IJB'C;.lIlfjg 0. 7E;t~mI~JJ!1f~fjg. 0. -37.