精省後我國縣市長任命權之研究：以新竹縣市為例：地方首長人事權應兼顧文官體制之政治性與穩定性

全文

(1)£8. ~-mJ}j!.w,~~~§fi'Jf$Y¥.~~'W. ~~M'ilj~~$)Jf'ilj~M~Jf$YM-~*. ~g~J}j!~~~~~w,~~~~~~~mw. ~M~~~4~m'~*~E~OO~U-~.. , 6aJ~- , ~HI§fi.~fi$~~l!EI:(3J~±0f(~. ~mat, ~~Y:10f( (~3tJfM~gr'[!}~ijJf'ilj. ~M§fim~IJf{.rmJ}j!. (.w ) ~.~~E4~. .¥~~~~'~~Mr¥~~'[!}~~~J~ .-~~'W~~(W)B~J}j!~.~s,~. o~. ~~B+-~=+~¥+V~'~.~(W). .~~.~~~ij~.~(w)~~~m,~. ~~3t.~s'.m~(~~~~W~~'~. mMmJ}j!(W)B'Y.*~M~m.~~B. ~$=+M~*~m~~~(.w)B$-+=. , mOf( , ¥Of(~1ijl~.JfM.. .mm~1,1.Hiij:~. ~+=~-~V+V. •• ' ••• ~~M.m. ~). mJ}j!~B-+=~-+~~+Vij'~M. (w)~~+m~¥+vms~~. a.~Hi'-. O~$fgJ~f.),l. .J}j!~~~~~M¥~~~m~MmJ}j!.w,~. fI~~~ .!¥.~tJ,~-Y*~1. ?6: jP.t~. m~ -%~1ft.!¥.~tlll ~l'b. rlf~~jC--------------------.

(2) Jj!iltH.lij~. (m) iEXJMJJJl1~~£*!Dl'Hii~~~ ,. jf;;JfJ;J~~. &ffri~~~r~Jm&~rI~. 0. ='~~E!:Iag. ' Ml1~gtJm. ~1Hi1JDJ;JliJf:re. :rei:t::Mz1T ' ±~J;Xr)1UII911~* : . ( -) Jtit~fJTj:t:: ~fEl!DlJtit ' Jtftf:&jj*4. (ftj) :BHf~;fIfJHB. ~l!mJm' miEXJM8"J~Ji~ijlt5l~DfilJ. ? l1~N. $~~W:7J-fffIMIUfi'. • • WBm*8"J.&&A~~~OO8"J $31<? 1:n~~~~ , AD~t~ , iEXm '. • ~&*~.~~ • • •~~$'~'. ( m). (. f'F~~gt~l!m,ij. ~ff~;fIzijlitUz~ut!. tR:?. JEffiJ ~ ~,. (. ~iEXJM ' H!~DfilJ~m ' J;J.H!~~~. ,. m~mA&OOiiEX8"J$31<?. ( ) ~iEXJMm.Wlffll!l1gmfm&jtl!~mU~i:t: 1(00iZ13t' ~,m~A$;fIH!~DWaml~ J;J~.~f&1Jo£z;fIjf. ?. ~ iff III. *Jt~gt~ffJm (m) iEXJff:£bl1~£~8"J~. (. )~~aml~~:*liJf:reU~~OOi.z~. fl*, (=) ~~~jiji. 1TtiffiiifIT ' ~~~~*liJf:rezfl?j~ , Ml1E ~ *JtZliJf:re § f'j{J~ pJf WJ~ ) ~A~fj~t:t:: *~~mif:AE~fjrQ~*~ , mEJ ~fj ro, ~ ~fj ,~ ~ 19 m~Jf ¥.r ,ij (m)iEXJMJ:'$'~• •AA~&~. g±~:Mz~:. ~&~Jff±~Jm(m)m.&ff~.~. Jjj{~1j , ~D*~. z~'§, :It1ii1;E~~fj~~1N1~W:.lHiff. *&AA:Mz~j. !Dlzj;jiffi' :Mzgt~fj~l'kJ~l(jtl!Il~1JDJ;). if!~f!!Dlfl:. ~~'Um~~~M~jj~z~mN°. flJ.!i ffiJ :t ~i f[gH. ~~~MJtit~fff~&~~aml~~Z. ~z-8"JrA$;fIJ$~!DlJm(m)~ff~.. ) I'kJfH tl::HIi~l. ~1ffll!1. I'kJftitU!. 0. ijl1':r~' m~A$;fI-rOJ~ittlJn$~&. (5~t. . . . . , f!!Dlllll 11 :. 0. ~'ff~if¥.r~(m)iEXJff0&AA •. miEXJMm.8"Jm~~W?~W*.. =' liIf. tpl'lk]AA~~. *liJf:reM~mz~~U~~&mh~8"J~. -.tEt;~~:. (=). pJflMff,. 0. 1m ' liIf~15~!. ~JnJ:~Z EJf:remhf! · *Jtif~fr)1U~Jj. (-). It, ~IUH:. :reZ~.&~.m~.mJn*~~~~(m). ~JEo. , ~~~jijmU1 ~f[~lIll ill. =,. Iffll!&m<. aml;fllJOJ;Jf~~ ~JnliJf:re~~~UJ;J~Jf¥.r Jm&if. (1I9) *ft~t~fJT~7:t:: fjJn*liJf:rezll~~~. ~J&. ¥.rm~~~,*Jtm~~z~,miEXJM~OO~. ~fJT±~~J;J*ft~t~fJT~t:t:~±. ,epJ;). ~~jt. ~if¥.r~,m'm~ • •~=+-M~,miEX. fft±tff4~*Jt~t SPss ~~ttmHilT;Xf{. 246-24. JMA$~~ffi~,m • • • ~+~m~·~. 5J-fJT ' T ~~&.~f!{~fJf~fEl!DlJj§ Z*ft~t~fff ( ~RJn.1/IM ' ~Jj~fJTz*1C. 0. , ffri~~'pJf~~r~~&~tI~ , ~~• • ~' ~Jmftj.~- • • 'tt.&;fIjfffi~'~*liJf ~~. ~t~~~\~~~WaTt£om). 84. 0. (-). l1~jJ. Am'~.

(3) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ; i f t t t f,/. f). 'II". :m.-~{J\t1l[~*tr7! ' ~{$~A~!f-f'~Wtm.t. ~l1ff~ilDJtlIr_JJI~£iI ffiwHfffl. (Appointment) #M~.Mm.. ~~AA~~m.~,~*~.ffi~~AAM. iJf • :1fifff S (5~tr~W ' ~ 82:543) -, ~M.llimili*1& ' ~Milfm~1J~~p:w 0. ~ ~ fi. I ~7ti\iU: fiP.tLmili*EE~MP9$ji~~ fi' . (-). I. .. m'. m••• ~~ffffl.m~~-•• ~. fl3§=AA*ftff (=). f~. 0. p~fmifiti:fiP.llim.B~ P~W~~~~. ~.fllffffl.f~Hf~AA*fm315. 0. ~ft~W*M~~~~• •~,~• • •. 1±.~~.M~A~~.'~~~ft~~. ~. ~,*M~~.,~.M.ffim.,~*.M. b. ~~~.ffiffffl.m~~- • • AAftff~. ~ f. J:~IJ ' ~D*.M~~~.fllffffl.f~~~-.. (. iiffft.M~3§=AAilfm ~DJlt~UOJtlI&mifiti~. f&AA~1WH~1tt~fl3§=AAOJ.ftff~' 1iij I 0. t. ,~,. t,. fI'lifffj~;tt.~. J. ,. 0. =, ~Mff~~:EJt!~ifu~~m~~~ r~gJJW • • mG!&~J. ,.,rw~w~W~~~plT. ff8~ • •tlg:a~t!iS ' lI~.&• • ~mG!&. ' W\. RPA~!f-f'liWPlTttff~ • •tlg~t!iS~ , ft• • J:~!lf~mGtt ' m~rm;(5::ftlg~t!iS~ J:::f~!lf~mGtt. , tE• •. 0. (=)W~W~W~~~PlT~ W~m~~~1Jffii~Wr~~~ , ~~. , tx. fifij&tlgJJzA~. , W~~ljflfl;Jit;{iWriJttl¥J~ • ' !ll\~Jijifiiij~fiWr~~ill ' ~~ , txtlg&tlg JJ~W* ' 1Jtlg~:EJt! W~W~~fflA~WJ ' m~.~.M,~AI~.ff• • •~o~ffl J1t~~U~J1!t)J4~txfJ\ij , txfifij~~t&tx1$Ji*''I= 0. I~~mo~~~PlT,~m~~~fiW~~. A ' ;t;j.t'fW~W~fl3~~• • ~~~PlT~ fflA~~IJ~Nifiti~J[, f~.ff~• • W\~* ~D 1'ii6{'~I1'1=W'If:EJt!'liI1'1= (_) ~.~f~W~f~fflA~ ~.~Mm~ • • ~tt.& • • n~ff 0. 0. 0. ffl.moffffl.M~.ffAAJ1!ji~~¥*~ #,ji~ffffl.M~A1J~T~fffflo~mffl. A~rjf~~.~• •'fffl.M~:m~ , ffffl~~ ~~• •ffffl.m~AA. ~J&r~.~mW~mfflA~J=fi'. 0. n:~~?t5jU~E!J]~[rF: (fWJmt~' ~ 84 :. ~,,&~mff~mk~l1ff~tI~m~. 246-248 ). -, .~!agm~. (-) tlgJJW• • mG!&~ Am,WJJ,'~JnJW~tlg,~~A~4~lli. Ji7!~[g+-i~m~: r i~*1t~r!ff~)(. '. ~~AJ ,EE~OJ~,~~)(~~A~ff~~ 85.

(4) ~.~~m'ffi~~ff~~A~~~'~~~. ~Jt~*W~~{:E -§'~~~~~~A&MA~. i&WA. Jj~A~1Hfm±~~1Hlj!1=r{f~~mJE:. ~waH:E' tJEf1~wfJ$}ff~~~~~A~IHl&JtJ:iJfJl. aC$. 1}B.A.jHEm~!agjj!~. ~1Hl~1Hl~~~mo~0~A~~~~.IT0. -8.. 0~A~ffm~m=~:r0~A~~ff. ;ffi1if.tH=rlW' -§'~*&~~~~A&MA~~~{:E '. IZYWD 1.1:;. 0. 0. =". m,~*w~'W~'~~'~ffi~~'Wff. ~-§'~~~A7:t~ffJt{:Emz.~]ju~.&*Uf=r~. Wft~slftm. .= ' tt!!JJffiIJJ1l;!agjj!~. ' ~AW$~~1J.J~cit J f5]t:tffifthf~: r 0~A~~{:EmJif~ , ~ 0. ~~~N~mE+A~m~:. ~~mJE::-'~$~~&Mo=,~~ft.. itM -=. ' 0. ~7:t~*'ft~. 0. ~. rU(m). 2.. J 0. W~IHl~~f5]~~,slft~~~~~oJ. ~~A~~ff'~~. ~g($)~&~~~A~~~~m~-~!'fl. ¥}tlf~. Ul±1f·~~(m)~~ff'.~'~~~~. 1.~ ~. L:IRJ ' ~f5]I11~ J 0. )1UmJE: :. ~. EBL~-§'fI7:t1$f~3<:i'iJ~n· ~~0~A~. (-)~ffm+=~~~L&~ffm-~~. {:Em*IJN/ffflf*~,Jt*IIfffi1i +5tm¥l. 0. *3<:11. ~~A~'~-§,~*~~~OOm7~. ~-.fijJiX~IHl~~~~~~~.~~0~. {:E. A~~1~flff~. 0. (=)~ffm+-~~~~&~ffm-=.~~. It '. ~LA~'~f5]~~-§.~*~~~OO~ 7~{:E. A. ( m) ~- A ' "'1~!~IiMUa (m) ~-A' .. ·~-~!'flUl±1f .. ·rp=A ' ~EB-§.~a ($) ~tJ~~A~~~~m ; .... r -§'~IHl$}fffJ.~~A~ , 1~FF~m:tLf~{:EmJiM~~'&~fiU lWJJlA~ , ~~ r. r'. jJiXW"'IiMU~. f5]7:tm+-f~:. f5]~m+A~:. ,0. (-=) ~~t:t{:EmA~ 'l~ffH3ii,m~)1r '/ft~~. ~IIIDm:BHf~tlZ • •. ~jJiXwm~w~m·. ;.e\l ~. 0. ~~~($)~A$ff~m-~EBrp*w. 0. 2.. ±ff~~OO+5t~m,. 3.m ~ }II. {§. {:E{t1;-~~~~~ ; ~1PJ~~~~{t1;~. n~m~lW1:i~. ~~~~,ru~w-~~ffm'~~f5]~. ~~B)j~D~ :. ~~)1U. - " ~.iiUJ,lml3t1!~tlz.~j&. ~~m. ~~{:Ef.¥lJ~~~~fffi *~{:EmJiM ~'1~7mJm. (-=--)~~1:;+lF=F.I. 0. lWJJlA~~~{:E ' ~\~B~ , 1~it~~~A& ;f~ , ~~ , ~~ , IDII~~'J~~~*.~. ($ )~{:E~fI~ml¥J-§'OOI?'~. IU!t~jJiXw~~mUJ\f=rf=rjJiX~7JjF fJi~m. , slftt~. !fJJA$~~Jfaj(~jJiXtl:tJi.*"~~ J 'ff-§'~ ($) 86. (fJ+ ). (-=. ).

(5) --------------------~ftt"fil. jij. iEX1&.A.$~~.*mtl, ~r)1U.A.$~{tf:mtl. 1.11* ($) ~mlii~)1rJ~tE1Jl{:E~fLlii~tJ. 11. ~($)~m§fi~)t~:@,~§t+if-fj. Llii~'i!XmJl~lmlE~tr~zff~~. 1}. -B.~( • •~~m1}~t+if{f:*~=+. iiffll'EE1I*($)~m~)to. 2. 11* ( m ) ~m~1ffoJfoJ~OJEE~.t~.~~. [9M) : 1. tlii~~f§~ft{:E (7~) z~iiffll. J) ~. (=1'f!f:Eie). .A.ji (. ). ~m~)to. 3. ~. 0. 2. 7\lii~~f§~ftf:E U~) tJr .A.ji (f!2l::. >g) z ffieliiiffll~{tf: (=) ~!ilt+fLif7\fj. ~. 4. ~ (. 0. i. ~r • •~*~mmm~M~m~m~~ ~rjJ. )~m~)to. ~;J 11 ~ 1m tr ~ z. ~ tJ L.A. jij. I. 0. iiffll·EEmj}lm1}m~)t,~~~(m)~. mvm~. {:E ie Ii. , ~MU3ill~m. 0. ="M1i~Hiii. ft1f~.z.5~. 3. ~iJ;~$li$1}?JTlii~)1U~tE~{:E~1ilii. ~!ilA+tif+fj=+ABn.~.~. ~~r'i!~1I~lmtr~~*.A.jiZffie A~..(' ~,. J}j~g~J9J~m~iiffll~'f!Ufr{~WU t ~ § ~if+ =. f. ~. EE~;f~.~~~m~)t. ~~LliiJ9J~XmJl~lmtr~zffie~. iiffll'$~($)~m~)t·. ..,'i. m)t t. 6. miJ;~~$1}?Jflii~~U~tEft{:E~7\lii. 2. ~iJ;1I*$li$1}?Jflii~)1U~tEft{:E~7\lii. ~. )~. 5. ~ (m) mtMmM~.A.jiz{:Eie~iiffll t OJ. 1.11* ($) ~mlii~)1U~tEft{:E~Alii~tJ r'i!~;J 1I~lmlE ' MUtr ~tJ5'~ .A.jiz{:Eie ~iiffll'EE1I*(. m ) ~mM~foJfoJ~t&EE~ (. m~)to. MJ3t~lE.A.$~~tlJflll5t, ~lEm:l!itzOr:. ~. ~m~~1ffoJ2l::{:Efi~' fi~' ~. ~EE~(m)~m~)to. ~!ilt+fLif7\fj=+AB' • •~~m. !fIl. ($). '. '. J. ~iiffll EE~j}l$1}?Jf~)t. = +- B ~~ , ~1ltlEA;~A'~~rJ~ , ~. •. m~m:~m.~~~N.~A+Aif-fj=. {S.A.$' ,m~, !f~.A.jijEdl;f~foJ (~4) , ~j(~foJ~" 2l::{:Efi~ , fi~~~5'~ :. +1iB1}~it!!~itUN$' ~7!.Mli~' ~($). ~mt:EMU~ (m) ~tJr' ~.A.$'. 2l::H' ~ i\~!f!{1l2l::>g~WJl.A.$7!W{:E~5'~ t XM;~. 1ll~)1U~~)1U=1illii~tJL~' 11iliiJ9Jmt~lii ~Zm)t~¥:@. 0. EE~(m)~ffieo~1ltt~($)~zffm. (=)~1I*§m$1}~~'~A+1iif-fjt. tI:tl~¥U7E5tmtl. Bm.*mtl'X~WIm1l*(m)~$. 0. EEL51&m)tQ]'9;O ' ~ (m). 5tlm;B}jtzOr : 87. ~m'i!?Jf.~.

(6) il0~A~Z{3:ffl h~11J 5t ~~JU=lI. :. .~.*.~'~-~~~~(m)a~-M. (-)ffi~(m)~~~~A~h~~ffl. .m~w~~a~~~ • • ~~e~~ffi@. ~DiU~ (m). '~~fMf!&=~1i{ll .. ({&FJT~AD~fffiJE) -*&.{ll~W. 0. (-){&W~A$W~~~ffi~W~ilff~. ~OA$'. I¥J~. ffipgai5~~j:i~~B~~7f-I1Jj;D. rp~:. -M.m~W~.a,. ,. ; ~ ($). a~. 'A$,a~~~. ,.~&al1.z~W~§ -f~¥m!Pr ,;t:t~~~l1JtJ~~a.9:. \f'. Jr~. a~A~t1. {3: ' ffBlt'J~ r f~~ J t&~ ( m) ~B~lIltl1Ja*. ~o. (-)ffi~($)~{&0~A~ffffl~ff~. ~J:~=MA~tJ~r Z;t:tffBA~ , ~O~. ($)a~~tt~f!'~'~~&~~. ~~o. t=;f&f1B~~~JJt '~ii~~UOJi5~5t~1f{~~JJt ' l~t. ~+~ ~itfr. -M.m±~~ffia~A~iliff~7f-~.~. r~~. , JttM7f-tTaf5~r~f1~ ($) aJff. ma.9:il. -M.m±W~ffia~~.ff ~"~. it!! (~1:*: ~~ 87 ~ 2 6 B=+iji). ~ffi~. h~~~~. 0. , :g: A I1Jj;O ,. ~~f~rmt~. ( m) a~A$.~~f#U. ($)a~,~(. ffiJ:lID~l1[¥,~~I¥J~.·MH~. rp~&~a~f1~~. '. $rp .I. I1JWY+5tIAUi' fffil3.f*ii~~.h~~w'fl1~ 1f{.,a~ • • ~h~~m1i+~'.~M~. ~. ,. f5~5t.~~&\. 1f{~~. )a~~IIl.~~*~'. , -*&. fll~~~ ~~~a~'g , tEJ1:i:t~~.~~ , tTaf5~r~ ~~~1f{~a ' Ufl ' ~~ , lHiI&~~f!~1i. .~~A$.~.*.JJtI¥J~.~.($). ($). a~B~~.i~1Jot~. ~~~. 7t't: It [P 0. ~ (~. ($:. 11.m-M~W~~~0~A~~~~*t1. 86~. amlilJ ' ~~:gg~§JLf! ($) a~-*&.m±~~UJ~.. j. 7:tJ:~. ,. ~m~~~a~~'~&mlID~~;t:t~ffi'~. .l¥JtJT~. tEA$tlt5~5t~*mzfl*~ftUPr ' ~~~~. f;t~~f¥i7k~t1~i:tiMlID*~lB ' .~~~~. i6!:~1. ($)a~-M.m±~~~~~a~~z. (m)a~-M.m±~~~~lID~~aR. Z~~. =: ' _.mHrn:m:1f~• .:2:jJU-t. {3: ' tJflj~ (m). M~.~~FJT~ilil¥J*.~~(~mA$ .w~~atl )~~( ffi )~FJT~~*If3l~f1~. * ' itfff:7:t$lflID&a~lID1JatJ~lB ( -) ~7:tftIJlIDf~lB. ~fffi' ~. ~. 0. (. ~($)a~-M.m±~m~~~a~. 0. , JtttEt~lID.~UJf~f5~5tfI}f'F~BjJ. ADJ. 0. )~a~lID~lB. .~~A+h~+-~-+nB~m+~. , tTaWJ1:7:tt5Br~-.Jm~til:i@i~ , tTaf5~ r~~~u*~J1:~~W~~~ ( ) ~*mzA$. (~~'~~m~m1i@).(. )~~$~. ~B '~~*a~' iElIt~=+-~ ($). 88. rp'. liffl *&.{ 1m ' 3.

(7) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~jttf,l. PXf:fffpZ1~' iE~px~0J9JA~ r1t1~]I~~. ~~.~m+=~,~~.~A~'~.~m. f-f& I EB ffij. -=~. l ' Jtt. ~~ (m) :Nr«EB~~.±~. 0. !i!!jj~tt~lt~~!!,. --rPJ 0. 0. ~~.±~. f* ' m1'f~fllZiJi~;I$].~iJi~ziI3. ' ffirlt PI~~iJi!10J9JA~~lfz~il!°. i5 [~-~l$rPJ. ~}f,f. $*~~~~~~~~,ft*~~(m):N~. Vf~J!. $$ , ~~.PI~~1~~~!J5(BkJ~~ , ~.1iJ£. .~11. ~+=~+1iB~fir~m:N~~J '~7.. iJi~~iJi- fj'~~. tk' :.f!!i!!. ~~jj~}f,fgm~rn,~$~~~~~~r«. ~m.~.fi~~~0~A~n~~~~~. rfiggm~J ,~(m)~}f,f- • • ~±W. m~,mnff.J9J~~~m~.~.~Z~. lIa~~J9J,§ , Mz~1i~J9JtEjfZ;iW~(. (. ). ~iJ1~AkJJI~~~{f;!. 0J9JA~AkJ~iJi'~~iJin(n~) 0. PJT~. ,¥. r n~ J 'ft<fi ~[)iG. ):N'. J9J ' ~~~J9J9U~~.~.~f§~rm.fij;.~. 111* 1tbi). ~ffi~(m):Nff~,W~(m):N~~~o. .~~ 1:J&~~J9J91J~Z~~±;g~J9JiJi~±. ~~. ~ji&HJt~,~. ; {~-*&.lli:±Wa~~J9J'§ff~. ;110 '. 7t' 1T~~~yt~~1ibZ~)('§a$U'. .{f9;g. . B).E;.. f;t ~a~• •~'~J&~~.:N~~$I)j\~iF '. :$r~. ~(. ~}f,f. ft~1i~J9JMUg (m) :Ntf~7t. ' fr~~J\:~yt. ;g~J9J -fj'[W~. ~rm~iF&:. )~J&-• • ~±W~~:N.~~~.. 0. (m)~J&,r«~J9J'§'mm~m(~~~:. 86 fF: 12 ~ 16 B =1tbi ). *11. 0. ~rm.EB~~=~, • •~mft~jj~M. J!!o. $L~m~~-~jjH~~~ffi~PI~m~ ,f. y.,'. t,. 0. r S¥iJ1 Jf1MgjftfOJ-.J9J91J~~.J9Jrdjf§ B:iJiffffij ~ , f~1'fr9U1ifj1W~ ( ~IU~ , ~ 84: 344) : .MiJif:f ' !i!!~iJ1f:f ' .~iJ1f:f ' I f'F~M ' ~~~fI~rmiJ1f:f r~iJ1J Wn~~rI~ff§&: ' ~iJ1f*miJ1f:f .fij;.J9J9U~Z.~ , ~~~~9U~~$.~ .~9U~f§fOJffiJ.flt.~9U~t~fij;z~~, 1:J. 0. '~1i. JJ!.~. ,. &fOJ~~9U~z±W~~iJif:f~~ ±W~~. 0. J. I'~. .~1JTWjj~, I;!P!ME~~~tf~-*&.fll±W~Ja~~. l:s~. ~~'§'ffi~±~'. ~fJ. Z±W)t~. ~iJi*kJ1'fr9U~fj'~~ ( ft¥mn~ , ~ 84 :. '.~'mm&~~. , -*&.~±;g$ -. ~1iA. 347) :. ( ft<PJT~. 1. f:fmjifm~r-f~Ja~~ , .T~~.~~~. AD!J5(rm~)mEBg(m):N~~~A~jj~. iJ1~W;!tf:fmli~f§r-fz.~. 0. .m,ffi~Wg(m):N~~~,.qfltt. 2. I f'F*I~fij;~~W-.T~. ' ffi~D~iJi~. +~. m.~±;g:m:;§a~~~J9J'§~~~. ~~. Il!I ' ~IIlUm~iI~.;zJJ!;J. • It fi M. fij; z . ~ ffij ~yt ~ PI 1:J M1 {:E q , PI ~mtT1:J~iJi 3. ~1'ff~PXjjillf~ftf::ffix.1'f.flt.Mta~ ,I)j\. =P'. 0. 0. -f~A~4EB~~~A0r5 ' tr1~~-Elf~jC. 89.

(8) "i:ij ~i'-~ flJJ~ !f~ft\;lfi:m 4. ~J!!1~Ajfj*~ , "i:ij~i'-rtl.L~ffiJTt)flJJ ff ft:<tJl:Z}:mA~{ffflr**+/\f~m)E: r ... ~1ft:<7*{ffflA~ , [§;f;§ 1M~:9~ , ::ff~flJJf::Eft\;. ~~~ffi~~~~'~~::f"i:ij~~~a~~m. Q. ~A'lw~~. , ~~i*7'G~mJj)i,a~'l1ft. ~ llt ' ~~[jfi1J*f~SjZ1i~ , J{U~~§~~Na~~. 0. 0. (4. ~~~*M~o ,. ( ) ~~i*mJ:~~.~tlzm)Ef. ~,. ~~~~ft.~m)E~~~0:mAj;iff. 2. JJ[. ~~~7'G • •-z0. ;$:. ~{I~ik~' ffiJ~flJJ3(Jm~NffiIJ£\~JiMg.;l]tf.lf~. :mAj;ift.~"i:ij~~1J§,n~~~ft.Zm~. ~;tijJf. ~~~~flJJ,~:Z}:mA~ffffl~M~Um)E~.. mSjj~Dr. W~zlfi:m;fr~-W~~flJJff~lfi~lfi:m ~. ; fJJt)Jlj{lfi~ffffl'" J. '~flJJlZ9~~:Z}:mA. ffl~&~~ffam.,. ::f~W~~~~~m~$A~~~~zo. t1LlffB. :. 1. ft:<0:mAj;i{ffflr*&~nm1T*'IEJ{um)E' ~ :Z}:mA~Z• • m~~Dr. m)E~.. ~Z~:. lfi:m;fr~-W~~flJJff~lfi~lfi:m~;ru~. : !J[ lfiAj;iz.{ft) ~ lfi ~Jl ~ lfi ~ Fdl f§1L.ff~£ij(J{U ' ffitliHf*+ =lfi~ t)J:&~ff*=lfi~t) r Aj;iZ~ ff::f~lfimlfi~zmffi~ , ~~f*t1.~. 0:mA.. jJj(lfi~{fffl'". ~~~'~~~~lfi.~N~~'~. -t:+t\~. ~M~W~5tIZ~'~fr~lfim~. J1. ~ ra~Jf;;j1~T.ff. mn)E~. 1B~~A+A~E~+~B'~~~*~ WfI~f'Fpj(;. r ~,¥*~/\=IJCE J M~ , M~:)( r.p~~:Z}:mAj;i{fffli**+ /\f[l: r .. ·*~ft:<r*. (1) . fffflAj;i'[§;f;§IM~*'::fm.ff~-W~z. J. 'HPpJT~pg. r ~Wft\;8;t J 1'l~~JDE. ;~~*±~~~J!!~:Z}:mA~ffffl~' :Z}:mAj;i.~~&m.~m~,~~.~.. lE>. 0. (2) ~.~fj:Z}:mAj;iz{l:Mik*' ~m. ft.Z~.'*B~IZ9~H~m,~ft.. )EflJJffft\;-W~£\~Ji~f~~$A[6]. :9HIIl~m:m. .:. 3. 1T ;$:. I. fllfi~. ,:9~ Aj;i;.. t)~§~;§~~~~~~. ;$:!. ao~~fr~W~~.ff~lfi~lfi:m. fift{f~. ' !fHlATm ' m~I f'F1w~.7~ Y~f£!JMiffim (fWmIi~ , ~ 84 : 335-340) ~Z'~~~ft.a*,~~~.: r ~1'l~~lilJI1 J ' r fjf¥~0SjZ'I'i J • r 5tl"ic~. (;$:~. ( )]. .m)E'~~~~~*~WfI~~~. 1Tl. g.~ttJ '~j;iI~ft:<f¥a~ft.~~"i:ij1J§, P). *~A -IJCEM~~~lI'. *.~~m.~~~~~~~.o~~rft.. ~). ~~~~~ffiU. 0. ~a~oo~J~~~~&~'~ffiJ'U(. '. ~rut)jJj(lfi~ffJtltJ~{~~. ) 90. 0. 0. .. ~DJ:. ~:. 1. lfi~.

(9) (.. ... 16. ~~OO'~\=f1~~~~~Y.Y,~!W~mi:f ·$B~.~mm.~.w~~• • • ~w ' • •tgfi~~ooM'tNllm WY:IJ+'fO¥. ~\=f1~~ 'I. :1. Y1J~ffiif .~,. ~~~.W. ~*.,~.~. ~l¥l}~M~~~.~.i:f~.~.~U. fl~ntJfi;(fb¥iifWYWi1ti ) ~Ng~:¢f~,~i!~.i1. i1~~.~mi:ff:bfi! (=). ~~¥}7,\Jlt.t$Y;'6da, ?ibmYIH:f~fI1~~. o. • •fi~~tgNf~:¢f '~ • fif#Nll~¥:S::~±tb~;f1,1} m?f*=. ~m~IIl*~~:1J' ilEit~*~M't.~IH:fi;f. Y~~~~~~~~~*~m~~~~ o. ~. ~~ff¥I}i:f¥jf}tgWY~~ 'l'. *11'. ""..t. ~u • fif#Nll~fJg • i1~t.~ . i1~limi:f • . ~;fmi:f . ~~.i:f • ~ ;f~U;Ef. ~~Y.Y ' iffl1~-~mY~f!il}S::=Of{~t~~l¥l}. ~t~'. IH:fY-iffl1~~~}S::-:::!Wf&l!i1H~IHf.f. W~.!i. , 3I~} B +=- f3. m;g~%~~f:b' !ff~~~.!imi:f~WYii\!i. ~'~~.~~Yif~~~~.W~.~. ~~~+V~~'*~B. ~~¥~~.~~.~.'¥:S::~~~.~~. ~~~!fjl~. ~~l¥l}-, I}i:f~.~~~.i!~.~;f:$Yi!~. Nf~.~~i!~.¥:S::~~U '17. 0. ),(~}~=++~~. -g~~~+~. ~.~u~~.~~~~u~m~~~. • ~f~~• • W~.~;'6 Ym~Bi:f~m~mm~Y$'i1~.~~~ ~f9t ' 1ti~~~~~.~~'?5~~?#ll~:t ' Wi • • Y~.~~~~~$~?#llN~~~ ~f~~.'£. • ~~~~~~.~i!~. ~§if.~.. i:f.Y~\1i~.~fb?f*~iIf~~%5J~fb 'f. °fff~~~ :t}.i:f.Y~fi!ffiiM't~.~fb~~ , !ff~;g'l. . ~;f.~·. 1tin~tgpf#Nll~f;g. §!ffMIIl~!*!i. ~.i:fWY~\1i~m~~~§if;f:t,~.~~. ~;fmm~~~~~.~;f:$Y~.$R'~. ~ffHHS=~*~?#9' Wi~J:!U:ttfu}~1~$'. B~+g-~~+~~%5J~~~~.~ *~~f{t.~I}i:fWY~fi! 'Z;. tt=. N~M(~~~)i:f~~±J:!U:N~~~. o. J:!U:N~~~ 'Z;. .~mi:ffijHf{t~~\1i. \1irm~~§. • 3I\1i • ~. 'W~ifIDf~~;f~t. ~.~~~tt~~~• •~$~'B. . ~~~~WY1,1}~!f{fzfdti±~\=f1. ~~~ ' • • ~.!i~~iif.i:foo. • Nll~~~~~~.iIf~:ttg. ~~~~~~~~~'.~'~~'~'?5.~. .~~~~. if .. ~*I. (17). !'f~~I~----------------------.

(10) 562 A. (m~tfjili1C. 26 A ' Wfi 536 A) , fI. *~1"*'~*~~R~~_~oo~.~~~ ". (-). ~~'*~_=.~~:~~~R.~~~' i~A~1:i~~r:t:~'m. - ... A1flif§ 4-tL'B ~ •. rc:l~~~:l89~tM. tfj,tn[Pj1ff§=+J\B~K§~(~~M~~. *r<l'~R.~*OO;fj)tt1mU;l:m§z3'~' f*_. §t+B )o~tt~,m~Jffit~t~~tfj 536 ill, §1& 412 fJt ' §~*}t 76.86% ' ~Jifm!~~ t&~IJ~~~~ 13 ill ' W1~fi~r<l'~ 399 fJt ' fr'i~ff~~tfjrp'~~1¥J 74.44%. Zlifli§tfH:t: ~ 7f~*fiH~pM~z~ lM (ordinal data) fig" ~ RIG ~ ~g ~ lM. Likert. P.f. R.~f~. *r<l'~R.tn J\ +. 0. 0. (interval data). ,j;)'fUtn~~I¥J*Jt§t~7:t:1re. _1& r ~Fm[Pjjl. ffl ' ~I1t ' 1£r<l'~fi~ff~5t ' ;f$:*f5- 55t, r [Pjjl J f:&*f5- 45t,. 35t, r 1"[Pjjl J ;f$:~ 1 5tl¥Jgt5tr:t: ~. ;f$:~ 2. 5t,. =.. J. r ~jl~ J ;f$:. 5t~-:F)1U=*ff~5t (iW ~1If~~-) :. 1!1.:fi5MMttr<l'~i1~5t ff~5t 1 m. (=). ' it~t 20 m. 19 m ' ~n5tl1r<l'~. 0. {~A~*~R$5t. 0. rl:tff~5tf*~*~mU~tlfi~*~R ' 1!1.fi5. 'I15;JU ' ~1\:rj. If:~. , ~~ , 'g~ , ;EJi!Jfi~~5;JU&lf:~. ~~~,m~JffJfift~r:p~lf:~~~o. 3. ~~ : 1£ 399 fJtfi~tl*r:p , j;).*~*~ ::f§"a~ , §t 163 A ' fr'i 40.9% ; ~~~W f4~f5t*~::f§" , §t 142 A ' fr'i 35.6% · = ::f§"itliit 305 A ' fr'i 76.5% *Jt~tBjf- · if tt~ , m~JffJfiftj;)'*W~~~*~~fr'i~. 0. =.. ~:I~U~ (-)~~fJ*. *W~~~z~~R~~~~~(m)~ Jff~f8~. 6.lf. l(. 2C. 0. r<l'~i1~5t. ( -). 7·. fJ*~*flR5t11J1'l1i~. 399 f;} , E:I~JJt~ *~R5t11J1'l1i~5t5;JUmEl)j~O-:F : 1. tt5;JU: 1£ 399 illfi~fl*r:p, 91t1220 A ' fr'i 55.1%; ~/11179 A' fr'i44.9% 2. If:~ : 1£ 399 illfi~tl*r:p · j;). 36 ~ 40 ~::f§"a~ , gt 85 A ' fr'i 21.3% ; ~~~ 41 ~ 45 ~~, §t 84 A, fr'i 21.1% ; :j3J:::X ~ 31 ~ 35 ~::f§" , §t 77 A ' fr'i 19.3% =::f§"it~t 246 A ' fr'i 61.7% • *JtiHBjf- ,. *W~~~~~R~$5t'~~~z~§t. 1. rl:l~~~:I.~"'*JTJUatatn)! *r<l9~~§1&fi~ro9~. 0. 5.~. 0. ( -). r ~Fm1"lB]jl J. 4.. 0. , ~~JTtt~ , m~Jff~';i#Uftmiitgt11i 92. ~. rl:t. 61 (=). ~t&. *'I. tr·ji. SPSS ~. 8.0). 0. * m' ffi:f:.

(11) ~ ~. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ; f J t 1 : fl t. ~. *~lXo. 4. '§'~ : 399 {5}~5&fl;:$:cp , .{f,§,~ 224 A · {r!l 56.1 % ; ~1f,§,~ 175 A ' 1r!l 43.9% MC§tM5F ' fft1~ , rtJi&JM~~ ,§,~~~~.tt,§,~~~(Mtt,§,~~R. I:.,. ~~A'.;:$:IX~~'~~~A • • ~. t. ~). '. (One Way. ~JJi::!j~*5~.Iffi' t). a =.05 ~*JC~tM~*~z~fl. 0. .W*5~MCH~ffi. ( -). 1. *1X~~c*JC§t (Frequencies) $~ ~~-: r~~ • • ~J.E+~. •• ~'U. (m )iE~Wt-~1l1:iL3:.~~~=~E. 0. A,mffiU(m)~~~~A~~~. 5. :m~±1f)jU : 1£ 39915}~5&.;:$:cp , ±1f 101 A ' {r!l 25.3% ; qF±1f 298 A ' 1r!l 74.7% *1C§tM7F ' ±1fWqF±1fZl:t~ -l:t= ,~i§'Z 'J1P-1lL±1f~c~=1lLJ10 ~ , gt~fM$iJj{ i§ , 1PJ~It~1lI; 6. : 1£ 39915}~5&fl;:$:cp , 1fJft) 6 10 1f~IN~ • §t 99 A ' 1r!l 24.8% ; 11 151f~*Z · H 84 A . 1r!l21.l% ; 16 ~ 20 1f~PJ*Z ' ~t 73 A ' 1r!l18.3% = ~iJ~t, J1P 6 20 1f~ 256 A ·1r!l 64.2% l!:tW1f~ff~~ 31 ~ 45 ~~~t 246 A ' 1r!l. .mo~~~m~~A.~RA~ff. mitm~j\.m-~1l1:iL3:.'iif' ilJiJl. 0. .~OO~.A~'~U(m)B~m. jj]§jJiIUI*, 1f~H~:1§IE]~jI~ti5!?. 0. ~t~;:$:lHiro~~*5~M5F: rqFm[q}~J. 0. 0. 61. 7%~~li?JJiJ. ~~~A~,~~(rtJ)i&~m~@M~*o. B~fft1rtJ~~~~~~~:JifflMJ!~. 0. '~flJ1gJi!pUJt~t?tffi1Jt*. ±1f ' ~~ (rtJ). i&2.m~f;i~~@. , l!:t~~. ~~~ • • •~§,~r:!Jiffl • • A~,R.. ;:$:r&j~• •@J!&jGRX ' *l~ff,fl~UM;~5&ro~. ~f& ' MiJ1PJi1=r~~. W. r [q}~ J ~~iJ~t 198 A ' 1r!l49.7%. r ~[q} ~J W rqFm~[q}~J ~~iJ~t 138 A' {r!l 34.6% EEl!:t IlJJi ' ~:p.~IXjl:mU~w[q}~ ( rtJ ) *JifflMJ!~±1f ' slQit:g~l!:tmftuJj{llJiJ IJi~. 0. ( f). ~ T~ ~ ~ fi. Anova) ~-=m.gt1Jr:!. 0. t. (T-test) &. 'slQM!A 1!U~Jif=r*1C~t~. Jre.fJl~A~=fHI' @ff1'rrtJ~~5~ffifiJ~~Pit:g. fi·Jf~z.gW~fi~~fflH.M'.H. ~. SPSS ~~ti:tfI (SPSS for WINDOWS Release. ~~~KOO~~'@J!;:$:.~ • • '~~~ffl. 8.0) •. mum ' ~~ (rtJ) *~~i&RXf&~Jf ' H!~3&. ;:$:~~~fi~~~m~§~Wfim~. , ffB~~ (rtJ). i&JM-*&.\J1lL±1fax~MJ!. Mif£fflAo. Ii ' fffi1*ffl*IX~~cr* (Frequencies) 'T-rJlU. *~~*i&JMM.~fii&~~.~,fii&. 93.

(12) ~*{ttrgtJ&!:tP~W!ft!Jl~1t;s~~~~J3{*i. A.~~~*Jitm'w~~~~-~m.~. ~,m~Am~~-ffi&OO~.~.~ • •. 6. 1M ' ~fig , !:t!ft!Jl~1t;s~~~fig1J:/:';;J$5tliil3{. g~.,il3{~*• •OO~~mK~~r&Wtt g~~ J *,[~ItJ:g: A _fI}~ , lliif*il3{1M*1J m{~il3{1MfI}~ , 9 [Jit~.*"jjj$miW~.1t;il3{ 1M ' § ~~~FtEmHt;liil3{tit~ , m~liil3{~ fig , ~il3{Jffi§Ji~*.~lImi:l" ' lZil.tlt ' 9 [Jit &OO~• •~A~~il3{Jff.gRa'n~~~. YE:*JC-~$. m.$~miW~.~il3{Jff.E.~~~~. ~A.l':§:fj{f:±'g.a. ~~~.~~~~~:U($)il3{Jff-~. ~tL:±'g~:§:,ikti~CX~•• ~ .• ;, ~3i-:!¥ffj ~,.~~:±'g~.~~~§~~~~~~~ M~~,!:tU'$il3{~miW~m~~·~~~. ~0~~0aA.ffm~~,~*w~wmz. §' , JJ!~.~~J:~~N1tll. '. ~Jllt. , jf~JitmpHi A. 0. ' :§:EH~~~J. ~K~lt'2:~~. 0. *~ro9~~1t*6~wm=~*§1fEpm · fI. r*' i!&tt!t1JjMJ3{r*PJTmYE:~.~~:±'gJE~~. JJ!*!ft!JlPJTfI ' ~*ro9~~1t*5~m~Jj-*!I&~. m~IZ!I~L'=. ~U~W~Iltfl{'Fi*' ~~33~=7tL-~W~. ijtJff-*&~{lI:±'gt<octE13~. ~,.~Iltfl~~~~.m~0aA.~H.. .Jitm,!:tm~0aA.~H.~.m*,~. .ff ' &.~~:±'g~~liil3{*]~ifltfig1J~. ~D' ~W~ikti~-*&.tL:±'gct.~~~~)i. PJT.~PJT J,:a~i!!.. rl'l~u=. :. _. '. 76.7%~~~U~lt'2:~U. ($). (. ). *tJ.~A. mLw-~~~m~A.~H.~.m*o~~. m)~Wf-~¥Ul:±~( A. 33~-~w~~'JJ!~mff0.ft$5t~~~A. :±~t~9~) ,tlD:i:f§Ba)z~. .'IZil~~~H~-~~Ul:±'gW~~~~fI. .~U(m)A~M~A.~~~*. -*~ligll . mfl+~= +if ' K~fN*~ltt. itm ' !j.[tJ Jlf\HiU~ A~* ' ~tmfi1'F5! '. .ff' ~~~¥ti-*&~{lI:±'gct.~~!:t~Jt. 1~~~~M~(. $ ,. ~Jll. '. Azm 1~/R]§~,~ ? ~t!:t*~ro9~*6~M7F: r ~Fm~~ J W r ~~ J ~~-g.~t 51 A ' {t!l 12.8%' r l'~ ~ J W r ~Fm~~,~ J ~~-g.~t 292 A ' {t!l 73.2% E13I1tEJ~ , ~:s:p.IZ!I7tL=-~~U~~W (m). .~fiiJ~.Li!&i!!.° ~U=:U(m)~Wf-~¥Ul±~,a)zffi~. (m) A!j.M~A.~~~m ' f..tJl .iH~A.e<.J7t~IH'HH*' 1~~1 i!fi~5!~~. 0. ~~($)il3{Jff-~~Ul:±'g(A$,il3{~,. :±~H~P~) 'ikti~ct~t~E13~. (. ). ?. ~t~*W:.firo9~*5~M7F: r ~Fmr~l]~ J. *tJ.~. r ~~ J 94. ~~-g.gt. fAl. 306 A ' {t!l76.7%' r l'~.

(13) ---------------------~ftt111. ffi. &. :1lJ. j;J w- r~Fm1'[OJgJ ~~t;~t 43 A ' f~ 10.8%0 EE.tI:tFiJJ'e. 'lZY5tZ-=-tJJ:~lJI~~lt~l& .. ~~~EEIMi(m)~~~~A~~~~ffl,~. U(m)~~ffl~~~±~'~~~0~A~. Ef5t Z1i~i!tU~1' raJ~~fI~7* •. I¥JfH1Ift~l.1l*. ::ffttffl&A·ffl~Ra~.~.~oR::ff1'~ *.wm+-.~PJf§1L~!W{EfJ~ 0~fI. 0. IfE. rr~. ~. ~~~~Jjt*~~fHI~~ • ~~~~-t'l~~. 1J. ~Ug;gl&1'*ft~~~A~fti'l' [;§l&~~A~. r fffflfkA ' 1~F~~a J ,;l'tJfJjt~ffffl ~~Jj]g'f • mf6~raJ.rO];t; , reffiiff1§ ~Ak]A J~~~{f~F±~ , ~r~¥Ula~~~ , ;l'tpJTtJtlO .tI:t~ , ~~*5~~±l&mJfntlil&.l&7ti ' l&~. ~. $nr~ft~f§&,±~Z~~' B:g~5tA~[;§±. l&m~W,1'~BZ~~ffiJB,~1t~*~~. pJT~. ~~~~m~ffi$g;gl& : ~:a~~~~A~. !l. , 1'lH~11tIf ' REE~tmfi1tiN~:fI ' 1'~~~. Jti~f:Y3. • *1mW-m=lmf§1LI1JH! ' B~1t*5*~;fi. ~~. ~~t;'~&~EE~~m=.ffi~·.BA0. 4.3%1'raJ1t*::ff r fffflfkA ' 1~F~Ra J Z'~~.~~ , H!~Jjt~*.ffi~ ak] rfkAJ 7 0. \.. ~A~~~~~FiJ~tt~~~±~'ili[;§~~. OO~n:ttQ(m)~JM-~.¥lli±~,~*. ~. Jfll±:~'WWIMi( rtl )~[OJil~' Bl~l!ia~§B~. ,. ~~~~E8Q(m)~~~~Afth. ~. ~M~.o.[OJ~.g;gl&Attffl.~z~~±. ~~mn,Q(m)~~fi~~.~. ~. 'I~IMi(m)~~tt~PJ~ttmtt~B'ill~. d~_Afth~~m~~Aft'.ff. ~'~.~wFiJm~tt~~.ffi&'~~~~FiJ. ~~. 'I~W!\i~mffiJ1'~JUj{f±~. ~. " f. m~{fa~. , R::ff'i3.~~ r ~lii~~J. -~. ,~. (m)~~~5jIJWJJI ' l-j, tiWJ~~ ( m). ~m~Q(m)~'~:1i~!Ei]~~~. ~mtt~B~5t~.ffiJs'~::ffXMo. 1t:5~. ?. r ~FmraJ1t J wr raJ1t J ~~t;n 106 A ' f~ 26.6%' r1'raJ 1t J W r ~Fm1'raJ~ J fijij~t;~t 200 A ' {~ 50.1 % 0 EE.tI:t FiJ J'e. ' R ::ff1'Jti-=-1iJG~i!tn~ , lt~ [OJ.tI:tfllMi (m) ~¥_fJjIJWiE11Hff~{'F1* ' illilP::ff ~~*.ro'{l):*5~DJF:. rp~q~: f~i~IJ!,~ (m) iE~JM-~.¥f:il:±'if~E8 Q(m)~~~~A~h~~m,~. :1i~!Ei]~.l\lffmfLA 'f~~p*~aa<J ~jf~~~~?. 0. ". ~t~*.ro'{l):*5*D~:. r ~FmraJ1t J W r raJ1t J ~~t;~t 336 A ' {~ 84.2%' r1'faJ j;J 17 A (.~Fm1'[OJ1t~) 'f~ 4.3% 0EE JltPJJ'e. ' ~~/\1iJG1i~1J{U~lt:gl& ' -fJUt!w±. 1i1iJGM&~1tJ'e.o. ~TIm~~~~~~l&:1§~¥~M::ff;l't !~Jftm~oo~. 95. , tEi!illNrniMj*~q:nrffii ' ~ffl*'].

(14) ·AA~.Rm~,m~m.ffI~ • •~~. -~AIR~~~~~'lJ!¥lE~0X.?f\fl. , ::fQJ~~ , t:I/f'~fl~OOfell ii§XtiIUIWfWi*!*1Cpff § "*!*1CfI~!l}l¥" ~lit ' ~ (m) ~::f~gr~fl1l)J'¥ ' lE~IMMA. "#fllJ" r~. J ~'~~?f\l3fllJ~M • ' ~~mmlJ~~.~mmlJ~~~.m7~::f1f1 !l}J:tmMfl• • • ( rm~~•• JX~fI. ¥JJ¥0 x~:il~.) 'fl~JJJ4mmlll~rIIlJfjll±*, •. ~. 0. 0. A~~flm~'RG~~.~.R~~fI~~. ~'~(m)~!l}J~M?f\::f~I~.K·.~. _mat. ~'f~. r~~H}. ~lio. :tmMZ~~'. ~Ht:~~(Ffi)~e*m~~*~m*~. • • • •fl.~.~.~Z~'. ~~:. ,~. ~mo*~Zm~flE~~~~~(m)~!l}J. *. :P~~. '~~~~~fllliA~&WQ{B::fQJS~. , J~j]alim ~H~AA&*~~.AA {ijf!ri~ffll~ ~ (m) ~~tfhllJJ ffR ~?f\fl~iWf~ , {§.tiD JIB:.§: ® !l}J:tm -=f 7!P lJ! ¥?#!~. fft ± ~ ~ UflM' 0. J!!;J:)'~. · ~~1!t~~?f\fl. 6.3%W~!l}JJmMz. ' W~!HJU~. !l}J~M?f\fl~~ff$,tfh!l}J.R.~m~.R. "F ' AiJ '. z'I'~~. ~¥~~W(~~)'~~~WMU. r. •• ~AiJW~~.e~'~.EBg (Ffi) ~11X2HlA~1fm~lHf~' 1~. ~J. , ll~ (. ). ~$ff~-t!?fI~!l}Jf. '~. mfl~lli=~~~~~W~~(m)~!l}J:tmM ~~lio. r~~HA. : ~ (Ffi ) ~~JJIJWJ~fi ' ~fjEit~U. ~.i!~1'F5!P'~. .UM•• '.ffiJn¥MU±.'E P,~. ?. z-o. ~(m)~~0RAAffmt.t;ff~~tt~ffi. ~ruJ~. ?. 0. r ~f-m~~ J ~ r IQJ~J jj:W~-g-H 308 A ' f~ 77.2%' r ~~ J~r ~f-m~~~ J~~-g-~t 25 A, f~ 6.3%. mlitQJ ~ , ~ili:/\~~illU~ , &JJ~~ (m) ~JjU!l}J:tmM ' .~~mmlJtfMIL ' 5iffiJn~~rm. 47.9%. r ~~J jj:W~-g-~t 148 A ' f~ 37.1%' r~[I1]. J ~ r ~f-m~IQJ~ J jj:W~-g-~t 150 A ' ft!i 37.6% mlitQJ~' W~~&WA$' ±gt, il&JJd. 'V~&mm~.fft±~ (e~) 'ilitffi. •• ~m~. ~tw*Jl!1ir~~*~5tHm~:. !!. ~~*~r~~*~~M~: r~f-m~~J ~. lfilj9~~l~UlfiIJpq 'l'[~~.iI'~ffiJ~. .~(Ffi)~mm,~~. ~~t ,~m.. , ~1m:.!'li!'i:~c¥<. at. .ill!.J,\,~1§fR~. 0. 0. ~ 1j,~. _ftt: '. ~~~A3~~.~'A$~±~R~~. iim)i. -._,~lit~Nm*B~'~**1Cm$*.. *,1tlfl. ±~'~Il~,mil&m~,. ftlrn- ' ~~IfUAAJtfIDII ' rrJ!i ' Jfl1l!M~~i$]flJt. ii~fj. ~MlEOO~;gt.t;o. ~~m~'~Hilit~o~11m~A~~~~~. r. ~ (m) ~!l}J:tmM. ' ~)'~11mil&Jff~{91J '. ~. 96. : A$~±~~flfMfi~~.~m ' £fj~~.

(15) L6. ~2~.~~~~m~~~~~~~~=. m r ~[gJ~~t J : ~1f*~~6tlJ11I~NH~ l1:JT~JlM.[gj~~HlJJ. ~u-m~~~mo.~=m~wz :Ey~fJ;~*. .1}lr~&ff}l;lillY~P!ag~~~2 ij ~~. r .~WI ij J ~m. ' m&age.. ! ~:lf~,~~~*~n1.Ql!"~.~. :. ~~n.~~~'~m.~#~'~. ffE~f$t~~~!Ut9'i?g~jf~~, ~~U' ::ItJ~. ,~. 9'i[*~t~ , ~:t~H~~~I,~a~~~. ~ ~ff!l~ : o~m ' ~EU16ng}lf~WZE} , ~~m. ••~#.~,~n.~fim.~:+B~ o. +rfO~lh~~If*~~~. ~Hll!l.m. • ~~~~~#~~.q~~me •• ~. '~~2.~fjr~~~~.~~Y~0n • ' t?ll§{flfaf -4'. n~Y8}f~~I¥MI §'Ui$;J;}..q:fY;J;}"~ i!!fl!m ' n!t2 r jjJllJ :a~U rYM J ti:llf ' 0. 1tI!b!~HHlf!M~~1tI!f~ J H. *. •. 0. ' , '. ...." , t. ~=2~~~fj~~~W~~.Ql!YM.±'Y ~nt:fj'f¥WffE?tf.~~a~. M.aM.~~.~"jj~~'YM~'*.. ,. *~~~111~. ·M. - 'I!=' $-" : ~mfrr-~rrJ;gmg o. f~~. *~.MI~i!!f~~M~~~.~.~~ n~~~r1 'ilffJ*~.MI,(1~t~~M~~~ a~ , ~fim~~*~7H~#~WZ ' ~fu~$ , %I'Lv !fly , Y gg I +~~~!ml r ~[gJ~~~t J m r [gJ~ J '%9"gz:!fly' Y vII +~~~!ml r ~[gJ J m r ~[gJ~~t J : ~tm*~~btlJ11I~fj~. .Ql!YM.~ , f!~nt:fj'f¥&aWffE~f$t~MIHf ~a~~fim~-2~~~r1 ' ~.Ql!YM.~3t}~ ~~a~ , ~fi~~4i*I:fffj.# , ~fu~$ %6'Lt !fl} , Y I6I. H~~!ml r~[gJ~~~tJ m r~ [gJ~ J '%v'£z:!f}' Y £6 +~~~!ml r ~[gJ J m r ~[gJ~~t J : ~tm*!i1*~~tlJ11I~fj~ 0. l1:JT~JlM.[gJ~. 8'Il~~~3"J~+.f • ~[fiJ.~~B~~11]J~. ~Y~f~1ff~3"J I ,.giBtf~.3"J I. if 11]J • M!!J1 Y 00e. ~ , .g jHll:Hf¥~~ M. l1:JT~¥M.[gJ~if11]J '¥41~'~#~. : VPs~J. ~.~~~~#'~n.f}I;lBm.~:¥B~ ~~.-m~~ti&a~~~~lf~~~.§. , ~d:IE:§~*~~~2111V+?g11l~+ ' 111=. EfI. o~f4Il~~. ~}-2~:E}t!~$Y.il,(1fJ;1f1~~E4!i!'. ~'~~~¥4.~~~$Y~(W)~~~. ' f1j£~a~ , ~jf~-BtWZDlf§l. ~~~fj~'$~~~21t1!~~(W)~fj~. mm*~~ ::U~~2¥+rfO~~"O¥a~2111~. 0. fj~~~~4!i!. ~¥J' nt:f§{f~~it~Y~n~~~-~2iU!f3:{. $fEl~!M~[gJ~ ,~§*ng}q:f~~~::rr11l~. ~m~.m.vn~~~.~.~,~~:~. o. fi~Hft. I'f~~jf---------------------.

(16) r ~~ J m~-aH 142 A · 1a 35.6%· r 1'~ J W r ~pm1'~~ J ~~-aH 158 A · 1a 39.6% ' *lm!MHEEZJ::tWtl~§&" ' m{JJt)~EZf-t. ¥IJ);~. m.~~~.q!HHI. r ~~ J ~~-aH 104 A ' 1a 26.1 %, r1'~ J W r~pm1'~gJ m~-aH 109 A ' 1a. ~, ~ff1f. 27.4%. 0. mi5F~~g~Wfl1fI~§&"tt-JmJ$~§lt~'. a~ff• •~.~• • ~1'.~~. ~.,f-t. , 11. ' 1tlH~:~~~fiI. J::twrJ~l'Yt.&lli. .~~?. '. ~&~~tA ;Fj±J.~. 0. rr.1~9+1i. :. m1':f~lli1ipx: (46.6%) ~nlg. ~~1'~5F~5i!.o. :. ~tf-t*lmr!:1~~~*mi5F:. r qpm~~ J W r [qJ~ J m~-aH 289 A ' 1a 72.4%' r1'[qJ ~ J1tf qpm1'[qJ~ J~~-aH 19 A' 1a 4.8% ' AQ5Fm~-t;px:~~n~WJl'Y ' ~~~ji~:fJJg!.. rl:!~a+:= tl1~~Ii~~flU~' 111~~I 11=. ~t.J. ~EZf-tg5i!.~1'~tls9t~1i. !J~~fit~. , .~.&~. , ~~~ a~3t.@ ¥Jj~~ , 1~~~~~ ? ~tf-t*lmr!:1~~~*mi5F: r ~pm[qJ~ J W r [qJ~ J ~~-aH 126 A ' 1a 31.6%' r1'16J ~J W r~pm1'~~J ~~-aiH 119 A' 1a 29.9% ' *lmWJ:lm~?JlU~*~§~ , £!Pt)IW. •. '. ~:±~*.mfi~.~m ~.~m1iPJfff. ~m'~.~~n~. ' lmiW '. '. ~f-t*. ~1f!~1'1*ffij~. W~~~[qJ-~.~A~,~m~~~~mff. • '. ~mtl. '.. ~9+-:~.m~~~H~'.~~U~~. ,. W. ~tf-t*lmr!:1~~~*mi5F: r~pm~~J. ~5i!.~fi!i~o. E2:~W.~JI~-iE3l.~Ajl. 1a 7.3%). , 1f1.H~:~~~ ?. •• ~~~mmE~. r[qJ~JfiW. J&rqpm AQ5F1':fm~. ~~ r )f[;jjji. ~. ({J!fa 7.'. ~'~-Bnm~~.'~.~~mmE~~. ,~tJ,~., W~~D~g, fi~&~f]1fI~. ~1lLl±1. ~mW~B~mm~ffi[qJ~'-~OO.ff9t. 1~1*ffiHi ' f-t~ c~ff• •~tl.~W1'.~~. ~. PJT1aJ::tWtl~§&". fltl £!P f~f~H] fltl) f-t~ , :. , :'ij~OO~U~1iNfnw~~ , ~-a.ff~m)Jj(. •. ~U '~ll:t§~~mji~:fJJg!w~.[qJ~7J~.. ~9+~:tt.m~~~H~,§m{JJ~fi.. *J'~~or. ~mm~'H~~~~~1':fr-~*T-~g!J. 5e1'13tilB9117f1 ' 1~~~mll~5z P,~ ? ~tf-t*erD~~*5*AQ5F: r qpm 16J~ J W r [qJ~ J fiW~-agt 263 A ' fa 65.9%' r1'16J J ~ (~1':fqpm1'[qJg~) 29 A' 1a 7.3% ' AQ5Fi«'J1':f -9t ~=~~Wf~li1Jl'Y ' § fW{JJff~ ~mttff.'I'~~.' ~1'[qJ~5i!.~~l'Y&~ (11. A~JT.1t. '. ~~r* ~*ro~~~1!t~* · Ui.~O~. , ~~. 4.8%~EZf-t~5i!.~' ~*ro~~f*,f*~1!t~:l:t~ ff'~1':f$9t~§~ji.:fJJg!~~.[qJ~OO~ '[;R3!tfJT~ ,~~. 1'JtJlj~li1J~;fJ$.. 0. ~9+=:~.m~~~u~,w~~~~~. ~.~J::t~;z fi. ' ~ ~ a~3t.~ 98. t!H0~A. It¥~f~cp:. §fW1'F7*J::. +f~~~A,. f~~~?l§:. ff=¥.' fL!.

(17) 66 ~~ ~if~l'4:'*~:rm~jfg¥!lff?l:+I111 ' ~:tj; 1IifiH.fil!f{tWmmYEJ31'fm, ~~~}W,~)~m. ~:i:7;l}~~I=jftd~) '~:If~mtf~r-,mR. 0. ~~.~!lfW.~~~.~M*1Iimtf.y. +I1D~li. .w~I}tfti~!i1 ' ~ii~.!imtf~Y~0fflilt. !iliita~lJ~E,3 '~W~4:'IH.fttbtiliit~~fim~. ~, 0 ~I}tf~D(Jliitlf~D¥f!¥*f3Htt:P'M~*!i. , aijf(:r:mH&*f3HtlJ~~*. ~};:l~][~~Ej3~* ' in!~¥d!r::r~MW§. .~g~~~.W.~g~J.~:~+e~. ~::t::W mYlli Ej3 ~~ , ~:}i!I:tt:tf~Y:tt: ~ @1H:. 51~HIJ.H~·g} , ~1ff4C8'a51tI~~r~ tffim' r !iI~~~mtf~YiR~. o. ~,~Ii~. , *Hl!m3IWn~~fim~W~M:f5.ws£. 0. W*f{l~~!tt 4:' ~nm~~r:I::t~1if~~~9. ~0i!1if±jfg~~~~~~ , ~~~tfD(J ~if~, r ¥ ~:rm~jfg¥ J !lflli* *!iEmJqt~ijU ; f1/fj'(!f!i , ~llli~~';t@1H~:fdEi!f!i 0. 0. 4:'~.~~.~M:.~.'9OO~~.~4:'. mtfmYW:J&!1}j}, mt4:'~lli3Ht~lJ.~*1Ii , ~~WffnM:g~~iitf ' ~~~tfD(Jfli ' ~tlit. j. ~) I}tfM:¥ttb~·-. . ~tl ' it=W~~tllt[tfD(JM:~UW~~¥'.IHTmJi!I ~1iit~~~~[gj*W' r*~m.jfg¥J~.. , aijf{r4:'lJ. ~*1Iiifw~ , ~fU~ii~~~iitf. (%9' L !f}j}) :rj. Iiit.Yffli~~~W~~~YW*~*.~~. o. .Y~0ffli~~~.~!lfw.~~~m. Mmtfl}SIlltEl. m r ~[gj~~t J : ~W1if~~~l:1JJ,I~fli~. [gj~J. ~~j}~~{l!m3Iw:. *f{l[gj*Wm '. ~. '%6'£~!f}' Y~IZ+~~~fm! r~[gjJ. 0. ,. a!;! 14. fgJ ~ if li}t ' ~:If ~ Cia I¥ 4: mtfM6fm7;l} w.YE131;kE!~~ , W ~:i: • • Y~a !!!t7ff! ¥ ~ ~ E1351. tiffi'~.~mtf~n~B.~B:~+e~. t ~ij[(r. ' Y(#lflt[2. , r "~~.?Ii~tf*Y JCiali~.: ¥+e~tjJ. M:f5 '. ii. ,liita~~nm~~s~*~~M:~tI. , %9' L !f}' Y o£ +~~~fm!r ~[gj~~~t Jlt[r ~. oW (~.~~.~IiitM. t.. M:s£:il ) aijf(:r:M:iilB~*f3Ht r lJ ~~*1Iil?tf :tty J ,liita~~nm~l}Sw¥m~~w %9' u; !f} , Y o£z H~~fm! r ~[gj*~~t J It[ r [gj* J '%~'o I !f} , Y Z17 +~~~fm! r ~[gj J m r ~[gj.w.~t J : ~W1if~~~JJ,I~fli+~. o~.m*. 51llitft.g::¥~ij&lnt. fgJ ~ iHfJ;. [gj.[gj,~f(:r:~~l}S~~Iiit~W~~tfti,~. ~. o. ~:jEFt. ' [gj§*J,I-+~ml?fl§11lfci.€. Biil$lf?Z:f~. .*!imtfM.3Ht~~Y_~Iiit.~~. ~%9'L. I'f~#jf. =r :'M'M@1:f!1} , ~if~,l?tf~J,~~. ~11~t?J1i:.:ttit+l1~[J3~1if~. (%£'L!f}. o. ----------------------.

(18) ~. ~ -. JilfH:iL:if 11 :ji tm ~i~ fHI fI. tJf~¥~tmM. rl:l~B+ j\ : .flfUlt:pe~lI1'lll±l~ , :EEB~=JIIJi. .. ) 'II:t~Wtf&ftil~flfUI±ltl~ G1H:k ' 1fl.H~:~I6J • • fI~Jl~lStf& ftil1l$? ~f;f*Jmrl:l~~*65f!Il~: r ~P'MfPJjl J W r [OJjl J fJ.1ij~€;H 205 A . f~ 51.4%' r l'fPJ J & r ~P'Ml'[OJ J fJ.1ij~€;lH 69 A · f~ 17.3% 1l~~H&l1ifJJGl¥J~mu~~{?,~ , ~Mff 1f~~~Tt~'~lf3 t Bf;f~M±~~.fN* '. 1'll:if a~. l'. lIliHll~tJlJfffi$~Ttff~~' ~~IJ~E1:rjGfJJGTt. *offi~~gfftEm+-Jm&m+~JmZ~. ff< ' NP§ ~.~J1JbiTt~~tic&~~w't1Tt!i '~lf3ff1f ~~. ' jI&~Mt:p . ffE§2.fl~~~~Tt~'~lf3. , ~i!f*65f!!)j\f~¥~~~. 0. ffi~~~~&Tt!i*. ~~~tEt:p~rr=1.~Ur' fjfrr=1&~~A~i'6J* ~¥rJTt!i~fl' jl&fJ1~~'fllt19lJ~~U~~7J~~. Mt:pM~~E*&Tt!i&§W~~~zMlf3. ftilfltf '. 1m~a. ~. *~ , f1fi~. ~;. ~m~f: (1) . (2) . l. 11. ~~&tmffil6Jm+tJm'~ml'~m~o. rR'B+:tL: iJifTftil~~~~~~t:f:1 ' r iFifJ Wr ~*l J pJTCi.ct@JfI. ( Ci 40%) II:t~~PX~I!!. ' I {1=ti~iI.6i ' {.!3. if if ~ 51 B~ " if :it 1t ft il1' ~ , ifflii1'11.A.:it ' 1ml6Jll~~~ 5!P,I? ~tf;f*Jmrl:l~~*65f!Il~: r ~P'M [PJ~ J ~ r fPJ~J fJ.1ij~€;~t 176 A ' f~ 44.1%' rl'raJ ~ J & r ~p1f;JF J fJ.1ij~€;fH 109 A ' fr!i ,27.3% 1l~~lH&l~fJJG~rJlU~~~7J~ , ~ r 1f: WAIiF ~.JFJTdl:t19lJ~~' ~~fJJG~~~ ,. " j. 0. ~M.~.offi~~n~M~{ll¥~~~~,. -.,~.m~Tt~f;f~g±~.~~.m. r §J I.ft~~ J. 0. ~~{ll~fHf~ , &\~Jif'&~ 9(~FJT~)1UAm. l'Wn.'R~~l'ttMl'Ml¥Jr§M~~J. , 9IjA~-Pl~1:iLB~1m ' ~~~.. r ~P'MfPJ~ J W r J fJ.1ij~€;~t 159 A ' 1~ 39.8%' r l'fPJ J & r ~P'Ml'[OJ~ J fJ.1ij~€;~t 48 A · fr!i 12.1% 1l~lli:~fJJG~~lJ~~m~ . 'M~~fIB A r ~E~&Tt~ J $¥.1{ § al'f~l' r M$~ J 1¥J'~lf3 ' ~~~~~f~-fJJGf~1fii · :!ij~1~lli:.f 'fl (48.1%) ~?JI~~~1'~/F~~. ~Ttff~)(~pTt{f~lfIlULzm-n~f:iL~~ · .l~t. 1fjffi~AfHf ' ~f~J&)1IJATt~B"J~;gJJt:p7J<. n~l'f~. $tf;f*Jmrl:l~~*65f!Il~:. ~E~&Tt~~~tE§~~1fjTtff~;gJJ' ffij'. ~~Tt~§~l'M~a$~'ffi~~§~B~. 3RftfE. l'tJ~~. l6J.m~~~~.?. 0. .~.~~{ll.~,Tt~l'a,.~.~t~. (jlm~pqAE3Hf:if). , iffll. 1i:J.~9UA~ ~~~~.t:f:1 ': iffl1'~". 0. ~l'¥tl=fJJG~mU~it~~~~lItjJHf<. ~. 0. i. 1:;. -'. K.. (3). II 1:. ~. (4). ::r. 11. m (5). 0. ~iiJ. If'F*j~fI~' m.if:W~~l¥Jwif::::tf~Ttjl:f 100. 1f1. ~.

(19) IOI. g~{&m~~~8},a~OO~~R}H~. ~ym~.~~~M'~~4~~~~. ( t):J ) ft. ~iiFF*'K15l!IU'K14IU¥~~n*ji(, ~9i~ ~~.y~~g.(W)ft~IU~~m o. ;f(fi*~jpgi!!!;l}mYmjt:gfiHf. W. ~. (W) ft:j:r~*}H~&a.. .UgY&a2. (£). o. &~.(W)ft~~W. ¥Jll~f4l-l1n*&a:£~m. ' nt1~,. 1:kEt J D§£M. ~f§. (W) ft:m-Y~~r2. o. ±iHf ' fi~±m~ J. '. r. (~. r'lf}~. .y&• • ~, iiliEfu}o~l1D*Y&~±. ~}fA:#;~~~Jg~.,*M Il'liH!! ' .~, MIm.m~ijD¥&a~Yd{&.¥lIJRi~&. 0_*. ~~~~M'(I'l~)~~&a~~mw. (v). ~mlf~~.&~~~&~~'~~~. o ¥#~~:vfi9ill ' ~~"2 • (W ) ft.~Wl*iI{&~~§±M9§'K1 , +~~~lIl2ff!~II~mtili~.' .Y"2~. ~'3!~' zk~, ~~ji(l1D*.~.tf (0. ~1Il~~'.~4.~mY.(W)ft (~. Y&[fllimji(. (W) ft. '~bJ:lJ.tf-Wg. (<:). o~~. ~4.~~.~&a • • ~.tf~f§~ ~~g~[~i~Hi~.Wft o. .Yili~fJIt~JfflWlf'K1. ' mg. [*2ff!~II~*iI.U~~tf*-Wg , mt~ ~mw.-&~Jffl~~~.(W)ft ~. m~~~.,¥ma~~~.Y{&~ili ~g'&~Jffl.Y~~~.(W)ft. $~~%~&~mw.-M.(W)ft. W. o ~lil'3~}¥:z;ri£$} , &:£}M Y~~'K1:g&~mm~~-M. (W) ft (n : ~~g~5tj:£}.w.ft. ~H.WXPPa~~~~~~:+=e~. zrg~~,~~mw~&~m*,~~.. : 1ifi~ ~ • •l:jHIHfJ; £1n3 ' Pa~~JJti1§.~'i¥j:EHt (W.). =1iatzrg"!ft~Hi} ~~&a{&lIlm~~i!. .~.~.~~Et·~~Jf~~~~~. ~L~) :it}~}.1ir200~lf~ffEEf (ili~. ~ • • ~~~m."2~~~ • • ~~.'~. .~~.(W)ft@m~, (~~&~. :~. Of!. ~~t). ;timjf2. (W ) ft@1Wlm"E£9i 0. ~~¥lIJ'~~~~M'&£Jffl.Y~ ~'K1&~1;\:}w~~-M. (W) ftzrg,,± , o. o. (9). ~fu}~X~~fj.Ult~. ~~:V~f!1lli~E1'K1n~. -"2$i!&:fYd~~~~~il. !£~~~Et~ ±~~¥~~.tf~,fliJ ' n~~1i. i!!!;l}.UMji(.~'$i!&:f~~~·¥J~~*. , &a]fa~!£i!@ng. .~Dm~zrg=:mm~~8}'. J:Y;f}±fNrWl' ~. I'f~~jf-----------------_ _ __.

(20) ~ -lftmtctt. (~:r~~~fflJ~~*~~*~~. 0. *f1m1im,~(m)~U~ffl~~~~. =f:m 483 §df~~~~JI' Mz~)lt±:~ttt. J' r m~. I tflffJt!ffJJUWJ~z.JrJ ;~tt (S¥~ ti 2.7727) Wtc'l1 ( S¥~ti 2.5196) ~t:t;W\1¥f if~ EBS¥~til'iJ?;D ' tc'I1.,~.~~.fI!f'F,. ±~JJU J ~fi~~!!~117tfJT I n~Jt7tJJtJ~. ~'~Jt~~I1£~~(m)~!ffJJ~~'1¥f. riAi~f§riAir:t;~j~t£im~1£). ~~A~. 0. 2. T ~~ (T-test) f;f~~Ulfz. B)j~Dr. tiB7t r t1JJU J ,r. 0. :. (1). 2¥~flIjfiU7~~2¥fIlftUpg. tl:JJIJ. ~~~lfz. ±~zJji. r 'I1JJiJ J f1~ (m). ;fI~f§riAi~mj~lJ?;D8"Jif~tt7tfJT. ~ff§E~~. 0. , ~OOtHlLflIjfitl . ~.. -jlj)trm § Itct11'&$.~HHJ' 'f*v '. tct1~?1!U ~, MJ~I. jtf1: ElB*fig ( S¥~IX r:t;mt~~. -~tf:1mtf:1~'_f1fl1~*~$~ • • ~.. m~~.i. :. ft~M~(m)~ff§E~~;fI~1900~. jtf1!ij1\m, ~ (m). m'Mtf:1 I ~!ij 4 ' 5 ' 6 ' 9 ' 10 m~1im~ p fllJ';;jlJ\~ a =.05 ' 31$lj a =.05 ~*fCH~Fif*~ 7~ I Jt~~mf;;J*31$u a =.05 ~IIFI*~ , 11\. :e*~flIjfiU7~~2¥flIjfiUpg. ~~~fftl. ~!ffJJUWJ~~'. , ~pxflIjfiUt~ilrL ' ~. (~~~~. if~*$tfii. ~f;f~@m. ~~*~~.lftt~~~~OO. oorr.tttriAi ~ ~mo~t1(S¥~ti 3.8636) 'Wtc11 (S¥~ti 4.0335) ~t:t;W\fl fiJT~~ EBS¥f;;JIXI'iJ?;IJ ' tc'l1raJ~JJt.~ , ~p. ~~raJ~~t:t;. 0. ~Jtt, :gAflf;f~$UM~*~. m~.*~.±~'~~~~'WOO=m7tfJT. 0. ~m. 4 ' 5 ' 6 ' 9 ' 10 m*1JDPJ~ajJ , ~lPJJt '*~II1JJIJ8"J~~OO ~~~raJ8"J~t:t; , ii~Jt1Jj{ ~--~EY3tlDr. EBtc'I1tf11 ±~tf:1 · J. z1Jj{~f§raJ. '. t£*JC~t~*Ii\!ZW\Mi~-~. ;j'fi~~f1! ~zlli{ft. ~UY~~. (2). 0. ilI?~. Xi)!. *f;fmnm·~~~~~m~I~~~*. :. ~ff. I. ~~~f~Allfi-m7T~.;f~. 0. ~;11. ( S¥~. ~;tI~;f§1. ~t:t;W\fl. ft~. ~.~~~~.'m~*~fffflUA'm~~. if~oEBS¥f;;JtilJ)'~'tctt.~raJ • • • ~. B~m~~~. Jtt·~~1Jj{~'Woo~mfiJT7tfJTZ~~w\~~. m'Mtf:1 'I a=.05·j. *f;fm~m,~(m)~~-~~lli±~. ti 2.8500) Wtc'l1 ( S¥f;;Jti 2.5922). ? ~t1 ( S¥f;;Jti 3.9955) Wtct1. (S¥f;;Jti 4.2123) ~t:t;~raJ ' EBS¥f;;JtilJ)'?;O '. ~ 0 Jtt7~' EB~~( m)~~Jtf~.~z.lli. '. tctt~.lfm~.*~fffflUA'm~.Bz. ~*$7t.~~tt'Uif¥rm~~~fi'~.. '~~~~. , tc'I11£i'(~~ii6iitf:19~}~;. 371j~37U1.Iffmn.~PJl:z.fft ( 'E!.t5±ff~. ~nm~~~~~m$'U~~ffffl~0z. , Mil ' JfUf4~ , ~±ff ' MU±ff ' W~ , N1£ '±fftl~~) *!gt=+.:::OO~fft ,~r:p. 0. ~Jt1Jj{~. ~, tlDif¥rm~~+=lli-W:~lli±~tf:1 I f{. 102. ~mf;;J*. m§f;;J::f ~r:t;. 4' 5. 0. ~. m3. OO~~1'.

(21) --------------------,ftt:t1IJ. "f:. El3fttHtff~f1iEA' m)jIJ~+=M-~.nr. (. ~W$'. ~tti~-m, ~ (m). )~fttt,~~. ~tt~.~.~'ff.*~~I~.~*~. ~~-~&.nr±W ' ~ij 1~~rJjfl*A~. ~. ~. ,. rt!61'f'~)jIJ~JJf.:~1¥tE. 0. ~~~+m,ff.~~A~1'f~§~~~ 3.0227). wt('~ (SjZ~f{. , mi&tt!WJWJtH~*~;g7* '. (SjZ~1X 3.0057) WltffW~A~ (SjZ~1X. 3.2679) ;g7*1'fpJT£~. ~a~~~~~~*ft~~e~.~, (SjZ~1X. , ti. 0. SjZ~f{~~[J. , ItffA. ~.~~~~~~,~j'tJJf.:~,tE~~~*~. 2.8101 ). ~.~~~·~SjZ~IX~~,~tt.~~.. I~.a,.~~~,~~§~~~,$1'f~. ~ ,~j'tJJf.:~ ,wJ:-mPJT5fffff§lDHm ,~~. ff~~.±Wz~.,&z,~~*~~~±. ,. WB'g*~fl ' &P~~ffffZ~nr¥}~ , $~~fi. mi&Jff.~JI~z~nr, ~1~fr!i~lS*~IX' ~ ~~~1li'h¥J*ff.~. , ~JI~.~ , ~~iI;*~. ffzB' ~tti~ggm ,~(. :t~g~~*'T~*ft~~e ~~~JI~~1'jJl. rfJ )i&Jff-~.nr±W ' ~[J~~t)~~A~.nJ:t~m ' ~B.1'fffm ft.A '1JF~~az'tflM~~' ~ffW~A~( SjZ. ~z~nr (~D~~' 1h¥$~W) 'h¥J!I!ff.~. ~f{ 4.1886) WltffW~A~ (SjZ~1X. (~~~~~~~JI),~§~~PJT~~~*. me5tff¥Jf&' ~lI:tEl~~II~.1'f~§~~5l 0. ~1j:P1'f¥J~z'l'~lf~. ,. 4.0179) .i*1'fPJT£~. 0. 1§W. (2). 0. ~SjZ~IX~~D. ' Itff. W~A~.lt:g~.1'f~~tflM~~ , {§.j'tlt~~[J. ~.~zrwwJti~(m)~ff~.. lJijJ*lWf§ IjJjlll~lt~~[J~~H~'[15ffff t .'~". 5l1i~~::5~ffW~ A~5l1i. ' ~j'tJJf.:~ , tE~1t , ~~.~ , J3.jdi~5f~!tff. 0. tE1'flm~ (m) ~ff~.W.!J;fIB'g 19 frm~. ±W~~,ti~~i&~~~:-~*T-~. , ~~ 1 ,4, 5 m~-=-m~ p ffi~/J\~. § ; l~,n'm¥!f.iJi: ' i&~W1'f~~~.pjft"ft::i~lt~~[J. B~~§tIFi*~j~. a =.05 '. a =.05. ~m~*:lliU. a =.05. .~. , j'tM;. B'g~iFi*~' $&Pti~Jti;. , iB..~gfi~ , ~~ffmft.A1JF~~a~. ~~.t~.~. .§~~.~~.~WWB'g~~OO1'f~~B'g. '~~(rfJ)~~¥J• •~•. • ~JJt ' !fA f1i~:lliU.~*~B'g~ 1 ' 4 ' 5 .*1JDt)m~ fffiltt~~. H# A~ nJ:t~m:g~5fA~. , ~filJj't.~W~~~~ ,. 0. ,!tffj'tmJjIjWJJ!I! '. t)thhWJ~~.llitt!WJ~~~;gt*, ~ffW~A. jl. n:mj'tJJj(~--mS}j~D. 103. (SjZ~f{. 2.5086) WltffW~Ajl (SjZ~1X.

(22) 2.7768). ~~r*~fif~~. El3SV:j$]lfi:iJ~O'. 7*' 1B.;lt&f-J~l.t~:S~ff,§~A~~'~;lt. mtR§ , IlfftWmll9l~.fHtfffmtR§~§fJ;{z~r ' ~lJUWJ ~~W\fif1'z~~*~~A~.'1'~1'~~. ±ftl'lJfJ(~.Rt1ti-.!J' ~mlfJ:it~fl::i&}1tf~ii. hI~~,;ltmWJ.lli±:gmlfJ~~F(g.~1'. mtr:j:J , F(gfifJt&;'~'11: ' l&±:gA~~~E~~raJ~. 1'IJ~,W\~mtR§Z-o. fI~7*. ff'§~A. ~l. ~zi&~,§' ~ (m). i&WJ-*&.!¥I-tit±::g!iilqF i&~'§ 'fB.;ltf-J~ (m) :&mlfJu (m) i&z m~'I1:W\1'52~i&~'§ 'U (m) i&zpxJ& ' ~~HiWU (m) :&;!traJ~. ; Jl~JtH~~1fli. 0. ill. BW\~.raJlltfl~lJUWJJ!~f'F. (3) lJi!1fli±ftlJU ~~U~Z r lJi!1fli±:glJU J fiU ' m:&fffe i1~tt~ffirmi!lmi~l~~O~~~'I1:~fff :. 0. ~fimll9lm,~(m)i&WJ-~.lli±:g. ~O~c&EI3~ (m) :&j;),~~A~jJ;i:\~m. ~F(g~~. ( SV:j$]1 ~~7*~ ~.. ~~~7. >. .. 1';i7J "i$C, raJ l'r J:I. .. :g7J0f3 :g, §~ .f'F~~. '~ ~~~~frfifffmfkA '1JFIlfft~aat't1Ilf3~~ ? ±ft (SV:j$]fMI: 3.9505) WqF±:g (sv:r.a1X 4.1409) a9~7*~~~§raJ ' El3SV:j$]fMl:PJ~O ' m ~BW~~~frfifffmfLA '1~F~it~aZ't1Ilf3 '. IX 2.651(. 1B.1jff±:g~~~frfifllt.lf3z~l.t~~#. ~'BMfj. ~iQ~*~' w\RPf-JlltJ!!;.lm§j$]1'frR§~~U~. ±ft*m~o~;ltmt~'W~~r'§~J~fff. ~~~±ft~fif1'raJ~~$oR§~'~A~f-J. zmt~~§raJ. JE' fB.±1 R§ , ~t:.Ee.' bS,. ~fifrmU(m):&fffe.~~~1900i!. lmttr:j:J , Ilfftm 1 ' 4 ' 5 ' 8, 9, 12, 13 ' 14 lm~/\lm~ P fjj$]!J\~ a ==.05 ' ~¥U a ==.05 ~*1C~tiQ~*~~r ' Jtff;~lmj$]*~¥U a =.05. 1 ' 4, 5 ' 8, 9 ' 12 ' 14 lm*1J[Jj;),m~ , ~faJJtfr~~~~±. ~¥UiQ~*~~m. '13 '. ~~. .5&*~ ~7*'±. ' ~~±ftj$]~illff,§~ , qF±ft BW\fifillff~ , {e~*}§B~~~ffA~. 1B.If'FJl. ~f-Jmlilm'f-JU(m):&~~~~~~. ~tf-J. , 1jff~]jUWJ~' 1;).. rqJ'H§lt l. 0. ft~~~~raJ~~r*' l!~;ltmt~--majj~O. ~A~jJ;i:\~m}§B~A~. ~:. mWJmIfJU(m)i&~~$?±ft(SV:j$]1X. ~~$'. J$)fMI: 2.8 ( P==.OOO'. j$]fMI: 3.4455) WqF±ft (SV:j$]fMI: 3.0537) ~ ~7*~- , El3SV:j$]lXl'IJm ' 1jff±ft~~~EraJ. 2.9802) WqF±ft (SV:j$]fMI: 2.5503) ~~r*W\ fif~raJz~ , El3SV:j$]fMl:rlJm ' ~:1fBi~~.rqJ ~]jUWJ~~f'Fr* ' fB.±ft~.raJ~~l.t~:sqF ±ft*t~~ ~;ltmt~ , W~~ r '§~ J ~~ff ' illff'§~~fi*liilmzmt~~§raJ ' ~1'~~]jU. lit. ~lltfl~$o~;ltmt~,§~r:j:J~&~mi&WJ. WJ~~~.MOO,.~mlfJ~~~~,F(g.~. iJ¥j~. -~.lli±ft(~:&)~~~raJ~rm~:&raJ~. ±ftZWJh~qF~llh. ~f-Jm-lm'U(m):&~m=~lilli~ ~Ifli-~.lli±:g, I'IJsl~~ra'fi~A;t' ~f-JU(m)i&mIfJWJ~g*~~lm,±ft(sv:. 0. 104. 0. ~WraJ~1. l3a~7t; 0. ~Jtl. , ~itl. ~fi:.

(23) --------------------jfjtt1·1. MjJ , ~jf , W~~fjg , *Jt~&~~~ffi]~i ' f;f a(FJft_~~~~¥Umi~?' ±1W ( ¥-~It 3.2S74) W~~±1W (¥-~It 2.8893) (FJ;gr:'&$ fioo~M~z~J! ' EE¥-~ItJ:iJ~D ' ±1Wf;f 'a(FJft_~~~~¥Umi~ , ~~±~~U~/fIOJ;g i:,& a o/'GJtDA[l;I , WJ:mf§1OJ ' ~D±1Wf;fft_~/f. *f;f~V\m ' f;f~rmft_~f1:~ 13J11it(FJm~U~rr. . ~~~t~ ' /fflIlJAffi]J!(FJ;gtt ' ±~. (¥-~It 2.8713) W~~±1W (¥-~It 2.S671). ~;gr:'&$fim/f1OJ. '. EE¥-~Jj:J:iJ~D ' !ilftiim~W. /f16~ft_~f1:~1it.fiaA1itm~UJ:iJM. ' {§'±1W . /fitYJIOJB"J%il!r~~~±1W~ a o/'GJtDAIlJ '. mi~. ~~0~A~~~~~~£~(FJ~~,~~± ~,§~~ft_~N*z~~~,Jt!ilft/f16IOJft_. ~{'F~fi~1itm~IjJ:iJ1I "$/f{!t!*jJ~itYJ. , J]~~~±1W'FFffOJPJm? *f;f~+~m,~*~rm~,§M~~ff. W ' EE. fii&mttft_~'I1tID? ±~ (¥-~It 3.S446). a. *f;f~nm,f;f~rmft_~(FJ~~~~If1:. ~~±~ (¥-~Jj: 3.7685) B"J;g7:,&~fi/f1OJ. iB'&*~fr. ' I {'F~~~(FJAmim_ft_~~t~B"J ~t.t ' ±1W ( ¥-~It 2.9802) W~~±1W ( ¥-~ IX 2.6S10) B"J;gr:,&fi~*~J! ' EE¥-~Jj:J:iJ. 'FFfID ' {§'PJ~~±1W(FJitYJ~~5i o/'GJtDAIlJ ' {f. ~,!ilftiim~./f16~ft_~~~If1:.~*~. ft_~~~'-fEY'1~&bo. ~. ¥-~ItJ:iJ~' Mf£?&=~~itYJ~fii&m'tift_~z a. fi1J~fllft_ff±~~' nJEi:!:!./fflij¥:itYJJt~i&m. , {§.±1W/f161OJ(FJ5il!rt~~~±~~ o/'GJtDA ~ , fjg~ft_±1W~ , Mf£~~3::PJI{'F*Ji~If){~ ,. 3. !liIlJT~J!'l:t5H'ff (One Way Anova). 0. !liIlJT~J!tt~fi~*f;f~.~zr~ ~J. ffiIf1:.~/f~~£~(FJ~~IlJ*Z~o. *f;f~+=m,~WIOJ~rm~.~ffi~(FJ. '. r~~J. '. r~.J~¥*.~~fi~. ~'11~fJT. ' *1:H~~1lJ § ~Jj:*,§.]JU~wa"J/f 1OJ,ffi]• • Jtf;f6m(FJ;gt.tfiM.(FJ~J!ff 1:E ' ii~Jt-~~fJTtlD'-f :. ~$f§l:~zt~. ,.,f;f § aBm~~~~¥Umi~ .!'B;gi:'& ' (¥-~It 3.2178) W~~±ff (¥ !!;J Jj( 2.8624) (FJ;g 7:'& fi 00 ~ M Z J! (P=.OOO***< a =.001 ) "EE¥-~Jj:J:iJ~D ' rWIOJ~rm~.~ffi~(FJIOJ$ffil:t;~Z1&' f;f. (1) ~~ f;f/fIOJ~~~EY'1~.~'~U(m)~ff §a~li/ijJ;fI~f§rm~m~1j~J!Jj:~fJT ' ~fi*6. §a(FJft_~~~~¥tlmi~' ~~±1W~rj/fitYJ~~D. ~. ft°~JtDAIlJ,~~ft_±1W~,~f;fft_~re/f. ¥tl a =.OS a"JM.*~ , NP~tJ!U~fI!lJJt~~z. I~. , ~rp'. , ~fi~tfjgmi~uJt; ?. ~tf;f~+ =:m ' ~1OJ~rm~. , f!j~ 1 ' 6 ' 19 ~=mZ P 1]I/J'Itn-.OS '. /f1OJf;f~ 1 ' 6 ' 19 ~m~/flOJz~r:t. ,. JtDAIlJ--lm;~~'-f:. lOS. 0. ~. ii~.

(24) , M*,]~ Scheffe $f&~5E ' ~tJ!~ 6 ~J3. (46 ~ 50 f& ' S{Z:f!;;Ji!:!{ 3.5439) ~~ 7 ~J3. ( 51 ~ 55 ~ , S{Z:f!;;Ji!:!{ 2.4400) ~ ~t!1~-~. J '&L'. ~. LOO~~IJJ~ ~~!ifD. 9 fJ3.fT~~f*'. B~a5(~gU~. , g*fig~~fffi~. '~fJTf,frmJ.l. 0. ~!1~+fL~' ~~ Scheffe $f&~5E'. ~($)~~m-~lilliM~~-~~lli±. 2fJ3. (26 30 ~: SjZ:f!;;Ji!:!{ ,}.589,7 \EM. ~ 8*13. (56 ~ 60 f& ' S{Z:f!;;Ji!:!{ 2.8462) ~m1T. ~ '~B[Z;JPJS [~l~'ld]il~A;;:f 'fffi!1~ (. ~tJ!~. ) If!df!lJJ~fJTWJMt8''J~r*::r-[OJ , Ef3SjZ:f!;;Jf{PJ9;[J , 6 mf,flEiHiB"J~$ , fffi~ 7 ~J3.~lJt~&iHiB"Jrm JJr ~jt.J1f:~ : !!l~ 7 ~J3.iJ:.~ 51 55 f& '. ItFJTi~J:tf7ti~~. Jll~f.&~~~ '7d~BBti'ft-, NP~ti'ft-~~~~. ~~~~@iJ:.~~~L~iJ:.;;:f~ft-~~~~. Wft-~-*&~lli±;g , 4-~m~~~±~JLNP. 1i::r-f::l:A;;:fB"J~$. ft-~~~~?t~~$' riJ:.~J~r~.J~. 0. (40%). ~~px~~~. , Iff. ~'~~m~TW[OJB"J~$'~~~6mlEm. , Ef3SjZ:f!;;Ji!:!{PJ~O ' -~J3.~r~ ~~ , 2 *13.~fO]~fJI~r* '~8 *EI~U&!1 ' ~jt.J1f:~,.[Z;J~~~iJ:.~?t~R~' 2m. ~iJ:.'~~OO~'!1~~LM~~~'Hjt.~. IEm~iJ:.;;:f~M~~~~iJ:.~~~.fJT~~. lli~*.~~-~~lli±~L~~'!1~lliN. i!:!{~~Rjt.9.;:~~* j] , ~r*'t*~ft-~-31ttg. *i'r1Mt~~1;7]~j] , ~!1~m:gB?t~~~±~B"J. ~;&L'~8*EIB~~f.&~~'~~~.'. (~. iti*~jf,W[OJ. ~T::r-~~;;:f ti'ft- ~~ ~~~~ , ~~iJ:. ~ e;frlJ'!. Ef3S¥. ~~~iJ:.;;:f~?~ftrr~~~~~.~'~fi. ~7J'. !1. ±;g~lli~. ft-±. LM. ~fJT~. 0. , ~~.!~ Scheffe $f&~5E ' ~m~ 4 *EI (36 ~ 40 f&' S{Z:f!;;Ji!:!{ 4.1412) ~~ 9 *EI (61 f&J;JJ: ' SjZ:f!;;Ji!:!{ 3.4737) ~~ ($) ~~]jIJfl}]~f:f ' PJfig~~11Ifttlll~~2J11I 1t1JP'J ' flt~~~2J~~~fffi~f.&11I1tUt!B~L ' ~fffin ~!1~7\~. jt.::r-[OJ~$o. (2) ~~. !!l : ~ 4 mlE{li~~iJ:.IfifM ' iJ:.~~~H:gB?t A~H::r-~~;;:fWft-~-~&±;g, IEfI1~31mt. ~!1~-~'~($)~~m-~lilli~. !1::r-[OJ~~MB"J~iQtl~. )~B"J~$~[OJ'Ef3. SjZ:f!;;Ji!:!{PJ~'.~-*EIfi~.~~~~~± '@~4*EI~~~~B"J~JJr~*o~jt.J1f:. ~L~. 0. , ~~~~$1i~11I1tUll~L r ~2J~~. ~~-~&~ftL±~, PJsl~~rd]fl~A;;:f' ~. 106. (. 7* ::r- !-.:l .N!J 0. , ~~ ( $) ~{f fk!.~gJJ;fI~;f§~ii~~1T~~tE?t;fJT ' ?tfJT*5 ,~~ 1,8, 17~::::~LPfli/Nn.05' ~ :¥U a =.05 tr~J.1lFI7.fd4~ , NP~tllU~~[lgJt~~Z ::r-[OJ!1~ 1 ' 8 ' 17 ~~f,f::r-fO]L~j* fl~ jt.J1f:!!l--m~tlD~ :. .~~±~,~~~(. ~J3.. ~E~~. ~H-I. .I""'1~~.

(25) ----------------------~f~t1il. ,.~ ) i&mItJWJIittit-}(Bk] Scheffe $?fft~~ , ~:EJ!m=m ( ~ , SfZ;l:':;JIX 2.7593) Wm[9tJl ( *~§~~ SlZ~1X 3.3681 ) 8<J~7!:f- , EBSfZ;l:':;JIXr:iJ~D ' ~~~~~~~~~7JfOJ~.1tUlt · ~~W_~ , Jt. &~Ii(flz.~• •~ft• • • ' ~~~:fWfOJBk]. =ft• • m~ • • m-.m~~.oo~.ft • • • ) ,~.m.ft.ti.~± • • •m -}( , f~~=eifOJg • • rHJfj~Er&ft./~$ ? .~ Scheffe $1&~~ , ~:EJ[m=m (~CP , .~~, SfZ;l:':;JIX 3.1111 )Wm=-rJl( ~f4~~~ , SfZ;l:':;JIX 3.3239) 8<J~7!Wm1irJl (~tij , ~{lz.~ · SfZ;l:':;JIX 3.9333) Bk]~7!:f-3& ' ;l:':;J1Xr:iJ~D ' !iifE~=t,§j't7~~~;I:':;J~~*.rHJ1¥fj ~E*&ft.·~$ ,{stJm1itJl8<JSfZ;l:':;JIX~~ Q~. ~ltQ. ~W_~.. ~ti~. (. ~~~~~N~~~~~~,~~OOti~~~ !¥~U~; ~~~flt~-}(W~*G1m~. , fiili~f*. ,~ff~~lt~~~~~~,ft~~$~. '~±~~zm1im~~~·. · ft.f'F ~;I:':;J~~Ufii8<J;ij[~IJJ!fr · :f.~AiID~ · ~=ei li.tlo~ , .~ Scheffe $1&~~ , ~:EJ[m= m (~cpli(~~1!f' SfZ;l:':;J1X3.0000) wm-*Jl (~f4"'~~ , SfZ;l:':;JIX 2.4789) 8<J~7!:f- ,. *~1ft~~E~&ft.Z~$A. ' m- ' =tJl~itIJI ~~ft.ti*n~~'~1ft~~• • ,~fj:f fOJz*5*Q. ffiSfZ;l:':;JIXr:iJffi,~cp(Ii()"'~~Mti*Jl!j:f. .~;fI~fElIlft1~Jl!jJ!ff~~tE5tfJT. ~ff-g~. r:iJffi '. ~ttim/\Jl!j · 1ff~§[U9J8<J.~cp. (3) ti:ffOJ~.8<J~~~,~~(ffi)~ff~. · mWf4~~"'~~ , ~1J~=ei~8<J~. 6 Jl!jz. P f1i/J\~.05. '. ' 5tfJT*a* a =.05. ~Q~~W_~,W~"'~~~:f~(B~~~. 8<JM~7.l<tfl, ~P~lf!U~.[ZS]~~.z:ffOJtim. 1'tJ~~). 6Jl!j~:ffOJz~~oH~~W_[ZS]~~~~:. .' 1frf1J~~8<Jm~~ ,~~~ft.. , ~ , rtJ~¥-iJjIjWJ;@M ' r:iJ~~ .[zs]flI1tUj~~t1Ifl11tU!7g , fltlV'r:i~l¥~~iID~~' flI1tUrE8i1iL ' J!iIDn• •IIft1±. · , rtJi& zmltJ8<JBk]~r! ' .~ Scheffe $?fft~~ , ~ 5F.1-ifd:1 (~. 6 ~ 10 ' SfZ;l:':;JIX 4.0404) wmfL*Jl (~. 41 ~tJJ:~ , SfZ;l:':;JIX 2.8889). .IU'~ficp. , tttt}ffi~~i1. ' f1}JJ[[J:.IDJ~fj ijE~&ft.'fw$ · , ~ltttJtt ' § ~tift.;ij[~ljtN~tl~~lt QBiz · ~ cp ( Ii( ) "'~~ , §~~~~r!WA~* ' ~~~DffP '. ~ttimAJl!j. ~1HE9B::::;Q. 'XJi\,.. l::.:" 1=1. ~ttim+tJl!j, r 1:ri&~~FfTJI5~~&ffi&. t!rHJ0~A~ft.~f~~!J.~ J Btift.n~J¥fj f~Jt~JJl!~. , m~.~f~fj~E~&ft.'~~. 8<J~~fjM~8<J~~·EBSfZ;l:':;JIXr:iJffi,m=m. (~pm. ~~ • • • • ~±.&~(. 107. )i&mltJ'lS m.

(26) : m=~J1lEfJ[w. ~o~A~~1'*m**a~~hiE!x:R1(t-]~~. ~~M'~H • • ft$~AAW1'~~m.ft. .~~~m~hA*~m,re.~~m€i~~. ~=~~lli±~'lE~~~~~Z~'~~~. ff(t-]~N,~m~~W~h.~Z~OOh~~. fI-*J1:Mz1'~~~~OJ1t. Q. ~;ltJffi:I3J. ~i$;m~a1trr:?~z r ~~W~'S- j. *. l5i.z · m J1-*J1ffll~H!!f* · E.~2!x:1¥i~rj*JTz1t]WJWItJ~ , ~*"g3::~ffiJJf! · ;!&ffiNf~Nt~~~fD ' J1tfD ~~gB~(t-]RifC~tjf~1[;tf;fqlm~. •. ~lE.. '. ~ 86 : 187) ,ft;jiE!x:r&5i:IU~$;. ]U1Ht5WU. (m) 3!l=¥IoJ~*~~fi'. ·~~~~h~.E.~~m~'~&~~ili [;§~Z~o. 0. ~~~~.~h~N$(t-].1ifk'~. Il9 " j~Ai1;~z~~t~.~. ( -). '. (t.$~Ji.1l. ~fj~*Mz~~t. ••. (m) (t-]JiiOOretJJix~. , q~~~Ffi"g~[1 · ;;,$: ~fI~U (m) AZ1f~• • • gB~~I±HiH~ ~~W~iIM[Jr : -" ~1f~Blj!. ~~~~~.z~~,±~~*ti~~ .~z.§~~ • • ffiJ~'~~U(m)A. zff~ • • • ~±.'. §(t-]~M~~~.. (-)$;mW~~~Z~~. W~~.~$~ffim.'.M~~.~z1'. .£E. ~fj~*~~~!if1~= ( =) ~fj~fj~W.1ifk Q. ftMm. ". ~mj. ±.. 1tJ ' ~. ~~. m&~ ~r~. zH~. 1¥' , JJf8rk. 1. ;@IJm1fJtHf*fql~~. 0. 1[#:. 0RAAffm$m=+~.1[~M~A. (-). ~~~fj~~fj~J;)JJTtJU (m) iE!x:R1&~tt. ~;@IJm1fmZm~: r ~~~A~ti~~afrll&. 1.)1. U(m)~*A~~±'~~&~R1±~A~. -=JJ\!~J;}[7gIfll.· j~., 1'f~~~~~1fm~. If;. ~~,~mti~~WU(m)Aff~• •&U. ffm~Hm~.M~zA~o~~~M~~m. 'P:. (m)iE!x:R1m• •~.Rffi~z~m-·=~. ±~A'§'z~afM& -.~J;}[7glfllmj~.'~;!lt. ~~:L. ±~~±om~~.fj~.~.~.~;ltM0. ±~JJm~~;@IJm1fm. ~~,. ~ffi~fIJJfH~~~€i~f:nfj~, ;It!tl~[7g~:Mz. +--f~m:@: r ~.[;§M9i1ffiJm~. ~~~Ffilj [Nt ' ~J1t~~Ffi1[~~fj:$t~1;iiH~~ !D]~mw~~. , ~~fj-15JJ~O!if1~ . 0. j. '~~~i$;mJ1.B{;. , *.a9i1~mk ~~1.f\fql j '~~mi$;#.~1[MOJ~' J;}1F1 M9i1ffiJ~;lt1fm §(t-] , *mi$;1$3lif~ , $;1$#. ~AJ. I3i:z~lim~~~Ift~:g. R~~. 0. 2. !m/.~~*JiJ"g1'&l~. 1:&. M.J. Goldsmith. fO. E.C. Page ffJf~~. ~~t!f!H!1[JiJ"g~fl1~ 10.5% • l5i.z. 108. ( 73.2. 2. ~. r&j~~5F ' wg~M~~lf~~ *fri."~1C. ~'~~m~(t-]~hiE!x:R1·~~~*~r.. N'1B. · wg~1ftIi. ~. 'I1Mj.

(27) --------------------~ttt~il. (1M [){J El7€:i Hf4 itffi!flJ. i*~f1J:Wfig~~~. 57.6% ' 7T.~.f¥~~{B. (. iH!AA~7iEOO~A::' NPue:§~~*~7J1!. gfti1J~l:. ,~rw~Bm'&Zr 5t11.fH!~fij.l:t* J57~. 26.6%.[0])' lz;;llJtJtWJfIlHfFz~m:Wrl. ~1J~ • • m.ffi!'.~~.~* • • • ~. ,. c$i iI!f 7ti*. ~~~~~rwffi~.tt~~.~lllMOO·¥~. l*~I&m. ~m~~~~.m~*~ff~it·~~0~~. P3 ' ftr[9'~• • ~[9'~~pJG.itU~~1IJL~ffiin.~r3i ( 77 .2%~tJtU~~~tlOllt) 3. ~E*&7T~~~±$Ri.. ~'&!f!mtB. ~'~1:E~~~ma~~~tB~,~~Ib~~. fi~~.M~~.fi~~rm0aAA7T. ±~·1:E~m~*[O]t~$.'R~Jl~ffffl~. .~.~~.Jt0aAAz7T • • ~~~~. i ' ~~»J. g1~~'. *. 0. ·. m~ fJ?1:E.:fI31']:R.it*~JUl:m ' ff~7T.~. , {B~J~1HiUF~ 51.4%~iJ!~~~~~1:EJt ij~az~rm~~E~&7T.Z'lll* ( ~[O].w,~1J!fr!i 17.3%) , El C~E~&7T.ii1it.7 ' 11~@7T. JI~fJLgtGfl7t1:Erw~~&:H\;~/i)~i:t'l'~~ II{[){J r JjJ!~~ J 7Tff~ff ' ~~A'I'~filJ !-JJg ~1tm tB ' ~ 39.8%~tJ!lJ~~5F';t~~ftl!A~E*&7T • • RElc~~~ 1I{~~zMID,~lltflJ~M. • .&~*~ AfftlO1it€!fo/.J ' AI:¥4-f}J~~~B~. ~mtf:HiH~. r*5t~mJ,~A~~lltM~r.:f~~J. z.flE~. 0. ~lltzi!& · §i.~Aff!f!Bf~ff~~R. ~~~pJG7T.:f.[){J.~ • • ffiiBo~~~.. fj. , .~7:JJOmJt*ljf J1fB7tJm~. ir3i~r3i~. ~~1LS1:;. *6~~HI J~. , tJf[t. ~, ~*f$~. .7T.Jt~r3i±~~~z*'~~m0a~. ~(ffi). ~. ffi!,.~~~~rm±$Ri.'~.7T.~Jt~~. l[i' fT~~~n~ rtt!!1J~.fT~~r3i0aA. -:¥lilli~~~-.±. , flJs [~~FE!~11:~Wfl*A::t . ~11:~mffri/l. A~.7T• • • ~mJ. ·~.0a$~lJtg(~)~zmiJJJl~iEOO. ,~Um PtU\~.Iln. ,m~. ••Mo. ~Jt*J~fl~~z~1b ' fT~~.pJTJI~. ~~. ~&fT~~rm0aAAf.I-.~_~~li (M ~~'f~. JfiA~7T.' ~~»J (~) ~J!~B~. + ) ~+'jjB~ r ~)1IJAA'" I f'F)ijt~fl~ , JiJT Jl~Iff:WIHflllat1~iiiJlH§~~ , t~~~ 7T.~.fl5t7Tff J ZmA:: ' i!&9lil~E~&7T.. · 49.7%~tJtrr~3iM'll1llitU ~ , {B 1'~~~ti~-~&~lli±tr;f!;;Jax~~~lll (73.2%~~~llt) · tJ.~ffmfLA ' ~~~Ji'. , ~pxiI&. ~cpmtfT'~**~"~!1¥ilffijo. r{;(flrfig1f. 7 _. 0. 1. ~ffl~~lll±tr~WJ11:~fl:~1MZmiJJ. lr3iffm~ ~m, +.-*~. , 5!lHl:Jtrj]fig , ~WJ!jiZ. ( =) .~UH~l:Z~fJ?. Hn~af~'& i:~rm-1H&. 0. J1!7~~~ll:gtG1JotJIH~~NitU. 2. »Jm~WJffi!M~.t~~m »J (rtJ) ~WJffi!Mf*iHimtl57~zm~ · *il. 1iM* ' ~1tmijf,1W 50.1 %~tJtU~~5F&Jt. 109. 0. 4. 7T.f'F~~~iii~JH~1j ~1tg5F 47.9%~tJtrr~~~~~r3i7T.f'F ~Mz~BjJiiim~ljflJlI. ' ';tff~Affii~. 0. llt~~rw.

(28) X8~ &z. r lfjE~&7HI J ' r *~Ii!jf~~ ff1~. ~ f1i ~~J;\ ~X '§'ftU lJrfiJf~ f1t~ I J\f,fi fiJf~. ntk'§'.5}ni. .E~ttfi~~~,m~~Ii!jf~fi~ffJ~. mtB ' t'Jf~~OOA$fTil&~~~*~~J;J&OO. if ~ /\ +1f:ra~~iJi:¥h¥-~~~f91J ' ~.fllte~ ,. tiitt~il&J&A$~~~~~ij!.~m~1i0. ,.t&, ) f3t ' ~Pf~{~l. ~~i;t;;~J!f!EH ,~~r !t!!1i0~~i;t;;JzftiJm. '. ~.ffl}pJTYUI. ~ r fiil&~~ijfJll4!r~&1Til&~rHliH~A~~m. HI,~~M~~a~~'"fyurr::mm: (~*l$' ~ 86 :. ~.1qif:Em+I2:!H. p~. , W\:fi r :Il:~n~ ,. [l;]A~$ J z1~M. 0. .. ~~~~Jmli~mm: r~~~~$~mm. 182 ). 3!f!fm&[qJ.~YU~A~~f:Ep~, J;J'"fyU~f:ElI~. (1) A$ftUlJrzlZ9!t!!ftU1i:rp5m. J¥~lfiUW:. (2). fflj'i~A~. (-) 0. *~rHlJ\l:fitB~.~i;t;;mf:E. (=) ... J. '. '#. ?. fE!.*~§~JI)~. !t!!1i§ ~ZA $lIrp5m. ~,. 0. ~iHlf:E:±::. 0. (3) fimI~!t!!1i~rHl.~yu~rp'm. ~M'~z~~. 0. ~[l;]*~.~WtB~.~~S'~$~ff'~. (4) fiftU~M~J~rp'm. 13t~w;!~~~~JI~;fU~f:E ,jt~~~tB~.~z.. (5) f~lt!lut!!1i0~A~lIttrp'm. ~f~. ~~~~W,lZ9'~1i0~~W~~0~~. '§'.5t=. J B"J:fij'i~~f:E. Jf:fi~~~-~~~m'4!r:fim~z$~'~. ' •• WM~m~.~.~.~~m~~. ~.~z1f3. :fi~.nzffffl~m~lJr,[qJ~~~W~1i~. 1!1tJ5&:5f!o. ~3::~rHlfj[:fi~. , fj~J!t r *mmf)Pf~*IJ. ~~~f:Ez •.. ~P~~. 0. ,. ~~~mli~. fi,~.[l;]Affi.~?~~.~.**~!. .m~E5t'~~.M.3::~-~ttz~~'. ='.iI!JJl1. 1J$ , P~3t:~$lJtJttitJ\l!t!!1iJ~z~il& ' Wr±l!t ~$lj~IJ3t:Ef3!t!!1i:±:tg , ~D~~U!t!!1iW\:filRJ~. (1) lI~. lI~~§oo~~.m~~~il&~,ft-~¥lli. !t!!1iftIJI. :±:tg~~WPJ~~i'~IlJ§~[qJ~~zil&~,§, fqj ~ , il&~~UJEU~yUil&~,§, , fE!. m~~llJEU~&~ '"f A~~U~mf:EX,§, , Iltfi~~t~PJ~J!~ ( rtJ) ~ZfflA fllf* ' .x~~~~ (rtJ) ~J!~. ±tg~-=Af. (. ). i;t;;ftUt5~5t. i. ftUm!tfrJj0~A~r;t;; OOfiil&~A$fiil&~~.~~~&OOti. 0. itt~il&J&A$~~~~~ , ~~5t5irJ~tBftlJin. !t!!1i0~~r;t;;zij!iil' ffi~~J;\~*~u~m/\f@jm -~.iil~m:firHl~~&~1i0~A~. i;t;;ftU5t5iUfiJHH -ifrj , 3t:~~t5~J1tPJ1TtE&;fIj~ f~9i::. ' *fTfiJf~ ffi~~~m/\f@jm-Oli~ ff1iil ' ~~t5~!?hmfiJf~k:5~~ , ~lJlt~~. ::f1L5} ftumr !t!!1i 0~ ~ i;t;; J( ~Itft~l$ , 86 :. 181-182 ). H~ , *t¥-iil&~zlEmm~. 110. rHlf~x. ~~ffl J. -~&fjlhl:±:l. .~JEt:~ ~A~J. 0. '51. -1. Jfilm'§'.5tnftlJlJr. f~: r 4!r~~. U(rtJ)il&J&-~¥hl:±:tg~il&~(~M. mj'if~z~N1. ~)~~**m~'~~~~~.A~Z~~. ~ , ill!:f~jIj§B~. ill!:~ItJ~f:E~z±*"w~~mH~5&:~~. i;t;m+-f~p.. 2.. 0. 3. ~~gJ;. , ij!• •.

(29) -----------------~tt:t*il. M1liJf~. 1f&'gJfi5tJ1:*U~'. , Jfi. 1!&~EP~Jfif9JZA~'ft~Jfif9J5t~~~~. t:'J&iW tt!!1J0 fliUjE ,. 'Jfi*& ' A~~~~~~f~0f9JA~{fffl~~ ft ' f!Pf~f~]jIJ~J1:{jX~If~~~*&~ft_ ' ~JfifMmJIJJfif9JJIJ~z~N*U ' ~~.*fift_.3!. .~~.~~.~Jfif9J~.~®~omruH!~. ~. fI5{fm+~Jfi~ '~D~~!i~;tar~~Im' $H!~. .'~1J~~$.~W~(m)~~~~Zm. ~-aT~ft_.3!ffi~'g~~~Jfi~z~~W~,~. ~,m~.rm.~~JfiJzmjE;ftffffl$. ltt ' ~1J~~::t~ , 1igJJ~~~!Z9±~Jfijf:;t:m. *Bl~IJ!M.~A~Z~N*U. ~BtI!ff±~~$m~!Z9Jfi~Jfi~z~ft_®. 15(f,fLjtI:Jfim J. 31f~~zm~ ,§i~JI1J~{f~z±*". "Jfi". Jfi-~&~Ul±~ J (~~~~F±~' ~F15(f,fLjJfi). ,fqj~. $~*15Z.. 86:. "'g" f!P'g[ll'd'. ~Jfif9J,5t1!E,m.~,.~,. 0. .~*IU~7:!~j J:f:l pfiJIj~F ±~~F15(~GttZJfifM. ~fflJ'~$~.~A~ffi~m~~ffi~~z. r~F. Zm~W!t!!1J*U~t:! r.~. ' ft~f9J~{ll~O~afqj ,. ~Jfi~z~ft_ffff~~fr~~~m~M.,m~ ~11J5&5F!o. fflJ~~jE*~~~~ffl~~af9J'gzm~,. LH~~. 0. 3. ~~n!t!!1J*U~i:!&0f9JA~{fffl7:!f§. , lfd:*. ~f~~. ~l;k:m. (1) .~A~ZWjE. ~~Ul. !t!!1J*U~i:!mE +7\f~m-JJi?fiffi r -~&. 'gofqj. '~±:ffJ:f:l~ Al~EE-ir~~~ (Ttl) ~J;J.~A~1J. ~&,l:J. '. ~8,;tJt~f9Jtt'J;fffff~ifV$~. r.~ J. , ~*&f~fi~ft_ '§Jfi5tJ1:f&' fr "Jfif9J" ~*1igfift_~$. ~~,. r~F±~ J. -aT ~ , ~ lftij!~~IE!t!!1J*U~i:!~lli +7\1~: r ... J;J. ~A~1JJ:t~ffl'" J r l-:J.af9J'[1:'J;f1JJ:tllf;. ~{jXft_&t1t*~j~. 1$'1§. tt!!1J*I. : ,l:J. ~~~r:!5t~. Q. (2) ~~Z~J.!:. 0f9J A~ {:Effl r:!m+ /\ 1~mif,x: r~{jX7:!{ffflA~' Mt§B~9~ , ff~-'g~zJfif9J;fr~'g~N~ff~Jfi~Jfi. ~H!~. J · m - JJi r ... J;J.~A~1JJ:t:iitffl -~&~{tl±~~ tn~ ( m) ~iElJff ' MJfi ' :1J.. ff~Jfi~Jfif9J,~ff$m~~.ffW~~°!M. ~j!~. ~~~~~'.~.JfiJ ,m~$~*~r.. 0f9JA~~~Z~~~~~~Qffi**$'g*. .A~J-~~-WjE,.3!tnffffl$m+-. ~A+A~liR+~B~*m~A=~m~. r1§..~m@.~A~,m~~mft.ff. ~B~~~r~'g~~Jm~~ • •~.~±. (~.. ~~ffl. .: 1·. f9J~. m~~z~N*U iWJJiA~~JiW.~~'g~~. , fJJl-:J.~Jfi~{fffl"· J. 'E8tn~W~N~. ~.gH!J1:f!P~IE0f9JA~{fffl7:!~f§~i:!. 0. ~ft_&. i!!' ~l~.~~Jfi Q~i:!ntfil'J*Bl~lJmft1~: r 4'. m ~m"~:r~tf:\ ' 0f9JA~{jXi:!~~~f~'g. r:~.. $m+-f~pfim~JJ¥!1I!.~A~' :r~tI!{f.~f~. . ~,w*&, ~F*'~0f9J~~~.~{jXi:!~l~J¥:*. Q. 111.

(30) 1li ' 1'l~I~~H&~~W i~J~:Jtt7!!MA~~1R0. mflJpJTf¥:lJE m~:)lJ~tfj , ~ff~ml¥J~'§[j!tl m.~• • '~~.W0BAA·~ff~.~ ,§W~.We"JIIB' m,§,A-*]~{f' ft<0B AAW~1!,&;ltntlH=r*ffi~lJmJE · ~~fJf~{fS"J. ~W~·~. 1'~WlJjZ~~ftU J ' ~~7!mfLB-t;+-f~~. 0. JE:. 0. !ilf£ "III". r~.~~~oom.J~~~~~~*~. m~~.. ~ tJ W1.~OOffi;~ffffl~~itu . jl&@1li~ffffli* m=+Af,*.~~:. Wll'iGf~. (=). r 4§.mrDl~,§,!M~~Gf~ ,. , =mW.L-1~J1n.m. 1.. ,~~m~~~1ltrJSf* 'i"' .. fA. r. tt£jJ. ,§,Am~W~·m~~ff~W~B~.~~W. ~'1'm~*mrDlffffl'~ffffl~H~• •~. z~~wa~~'~~1'~~~'~~~~ffl. rDlz~'§'. AA'~~~ff~~n~n*0'~~~~'. .,-mW~~J1n.m'Mm~~~~~.~,. ffffl~f~. t!1~~~mWr · ~it~~ff'§'A!i!fE~~*&~~W. ~;lt~• •tL$.31m~1fffl. ~w~~. Z~'{B~~LW~~~~~~~~$S"Jr~. ~J. 0. !M~*~IiAl4§.*&~'§'zl'iaf~. AA~~. , WlftG. 0. ~~~~:. (4) ~E*&:fH!iZ~~. 5&* · WJi1!f~II$A~~1R0~mfUe"J~~. Jft;6~. t~in 0BAA fffflr!f,*3t · f¥:l3tmg ~~. _1tIll\. (~.. rtJ.. ~D1~.~i. ~'.f¥:ln~,§W~1'm~ff.~.WIIB'. rDl.f¥:lJEfl• • ~'~~fl.'~~m.fl [!]H.mrDl±~ . ~1lt~~, (~JT¥r$~ Wr1li~~pxJIG~lt'6~ : ~6*&fl.~.mliAl±i.. -tFl-B. ~~r~.~~J$~'~~m~~~-.~. ~*. T~Nfttl· .nJE~*&fl.~r!~.fl. .~~~:. m~~.T~~(~~~-m~$~~.~~. .'flff~~~~~~~~)~~m0B~~. Z~EE) ,mm~fcij~f*'ft£1'fEl• •Z;ltftgm. ,&~~·~tl~~'.f¥:l3t~~m~fl.o~. (~PJ~yHiH~*) ~ff*mrDl ' ,~fffcJ. ~ • •fl• • • ~AWr'~.~AWr~R~. 0BAA' Z1fffl}Jj( fJ ' i*~!. '¥B~4§.~0BAAm~~'H~~~~. 1lt.~.l. lIl~zm ' rQ~~~11f~*?Jj\~~iff~~D~ · ~. Jf1~~I11·. 1'N($*B~'~~88. 5 Fll5 B/\It&). 0. ~~.~ • • ~~.~0BAAffffl~. . rDl JrJ!. ~n~fJfmZPJfJg, ~D~~~~~IRBW}Jj(~. ~~ (~J1!.f*'Ji~~i!JD ~1J1'T~ftU. •. JrJ!. 0. .•. ¥r$~~A$~~~ff~.~z~~~~w. (3) 31m~fffflZft£I(~~ftU. ~S"J~~I. 0. '. ~tXfiIG III;. ~n~?Jj\~• •~AWr'~~~IIl~~Zo~. ~~~*i. ,§,!MffN!iGf~'& - mW.L-1~J1n.m ' ~~m 1'1~~. .lH:• • •7!fR¥~m+fLf,*: r 4§.~rDl¥h$l.lf!Jllli AA• •··· J ZmJEflHIJ~~ , IIItLflffEE~rJS§ ~ft<fl • • ~aa~ffffl.M~~fi~~. ff • {1I.ng~7!f~3fj~Z~N1tU : ~D&HJH'~~ filJmIllB~~,&~III~ · ~-J~U&IIIB~W~=. ll~m~J. 0BAAffffl1!m-+A1~:. r 4§.mliAl~. ·. *mrDlffffl' ~ffffl~lU£.~mrDlz~'§'. 0. !M~*mrDl4§.~~.~,§,Z~.'&-mw~. ~J1n.m~m,~;lt~• • ~$.31m.fffflo.. 31m~fffflAA '~~~~,§,~ff.L-1Wlffffl~. ,. 112. $tt!{f¥1 Jf1.L-1m~ W\~~§ ,!~i],. .1.

(31) £II fltlEi. =3:. !1J.!.fl .'i'f. , ~~~}IlI~:;:~§fi~~1!. ~W1i.v~). tlWBiW ' ~;fmm~~--IlI~~ (ig¥ftiDY. ~I. m±#~;f~~m~lli~~~~Y~~~M. .~W±.M~~m,mMOO~M~~~~.. ;fmmm~lli~~~~Y§fi~~~!1J.W;~~. ~~~~~~'~~Y~~¥~~~(~)~. X1~jlllWlOIlY'llIJ'#":ry;;;;)J;':lf~w.r d,kH'ij(, tl!'f9J 1€~Jjjl\fJ.)';l'.~,,:fF'\::tJWl'l"?'iIi'''F,,:;!::,~-'+_'W ~:i.iiJ. ~M~~~fu~m~~±.~~rnM~~. 0. ~lIm~IlIW;Y:l' ~~~:;::E}'jr¥. !1~0' '~~;f :E}~. ~~~)m~~=~~~~(W)~~§. o r jf:W;~.~[gJ±If~!1J.:E}~~Y:l::\( , iflI ~~.~~±~~·~DmmMM~~~·~. ~o. =r +~~ ,?ilM~~:r:lf~dEI!*llm:g~[**'2liI~ 0. 1lI~:fJigf:{Jj , *Wftlli~~;fmm~*~~~~M. ,wm. ~.~!1j9W;· W2~,;f~~!1J.. (ft:!) ~~. ,. *Ii.mnl.:f ' 1lI§fi~W;4200~Orj~;f. 00'. (~Orj¥f~0'*iW). .. Jr.. ~. r f!1fm~~a~ , fJ. 'l¥l~mfH~~il' ~~Ef~X ' nl.:f!mlli:E}~ ~~~~,~~~~:igm~mlli~~Y~0. ~~.~Orj. ,~.~~~~.~mMEf8~~~.,q~. ~.Ef8~'~.E.mE-~(W)*Ii~'1lI. ~~. tift:. ~~i'fi~IWH~Y9~;f*IlI~~~~m. ka[gJ. ~ (W) *H~igH~tP¥~g~&JJ:j3 ,~~.j::.111. ~~.ti~~~·~~~m~~~~~,~ ~!1!~ (W). ~}m~-~~ (W) *IiJ : W;~!1!~f:{Jjm:~47fi ~mY: ro¥jf:~.~~~y~~a~'1lI ~.42~~~;f~}m~*- J : ~*:J;t!ot~!jfsJ~ ~~~~~~~lA~: rm~iJ:±*~nl.:f' Y 6 ~i¥4M~X~ ( W) *Ii~}-'2l~~. ~± ' lli~~~i'fi~rJ}mt J : w;a~:J;t!*2f£l2lt~~ ~~~Jflt~: (!mf=m, ~ka~~ ,8 Ef::J ~V + V) ,r ~~~~:E}!JfM~51#l~~M~ mm~~[gJ~f : ~~mJ~~.m*M~~ffif~~fJ]~ , ~;f:E}!Jf~~~bJ~ , .m±Ylli~ (W) *i~ J : rnelfM~~±~WEI' ~~~~M~~3t. §fi.W;42~~;fmm~-~o~~~W;.~. .Iiii~~!!!! ' ilI.:E}.W;.~EW;~ , ~Wl~~ : !LY9!lf~F~i~m:E};f. •. ~llit~:J?-~~~~~1¥l ~}a11I~~/IfIlf!ijW;M~. ~,. 41~. ±a~. [gJ. 0. m~ ~m ~=F. 0. .mm'gf~~Y.~' J. ~~WlA~Drj~. (~) *HW;2f£I~. , i!f ±~-fHi$;f~ , ~• •. , nt~~~~ID*i'fiEfXW~lMf}. ~Y~0~~±~~~~ , n$~~fu'~Ef~~Y. YE~~±'~~U~'~2f£lIW*~~M~~. ~~~~m&~~Y~0.mm~~~. , .j:: dllW~. , iI. ~~~OOft~ (-=). ·z. o¥~a~~jf. (lW1,l~~~!!!!~~±*jD. •• !i,lftJ. ~~lli~~;f~§fi~~H .I. ~~;f~'~~;f~~~gti~8~~;f~~ ~~±,~+ti~~~±;f~nm~~ ~~OO~J;!±~;fa11I§fi~ o. ~fj~±w,J , §lflBn~ EiEEH:f* "a11I... , H~4i=~~fA§3:J;t!.j:::E}~j~*~~· ~~:t. ~0~'2l~'~~~ • •~IlI~Y~.~~~. *~&. 1t:M fUtlJ'. I!f~~j:c - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .

(32) *". iitif~~~fUi!:ft~f(flffiimn. mB"l-flgj ~ViB#MPfr::flij.Be9mflffiffflB ' Mz~Fmt~ ( ~ Jtret~FJ&~gX~F~~Aji , fffl~ r j;j~~A jin:J;\)i§fflzAji J ) ~imnffjUN7!flH'F. ~Zt~JF. ". * 1'[ ltt; Ii WJ B"l ~t5) ~,f!!f5 Wtiff ~ ( ) :R¥-iJJUWlfJl! ". ~*rnmfB ' ~~*ffjlj:u:::tiBn0~Aji7!B# ' *1f. .. ,. •. -~~(m)J&~-m~N±~~~J&~g,. tfJ1Jfig . ld,iiWimn§m&.ffJ&m". liff~~lJlt1iif~jitfBtIfU~~El!ll~' ~D ~~Hfi1'[rnifEB# ' f!UJ!l1JD5~JtJ1Jfi~ , ~Ht~~. 3. ~m~WlfJl!~~@1NlI*1f ~. ~~.I. (3) j;jlI:J;\liffjUz~~' WF~~ji (~IJOO. 5~~W'. fi. ~m.m, ~. ~*.,;. Pfj~-. ($) ~WlfJl!~l<J!w~B!t~JYl1'[ 77.2%iJ}: itmif~:g~ , tf~mffjIjJr~JV¥mffjU[7g , f1t[9'&@l~. lI~~~~~~~$~'~~~=m±~ld,~ .NZ~~'Jt~~~$r:p~1'[20~~ru~. ~~fffl~PX:mffjU7J!iR ' )i§fffln.±*" ' if1t$. rll'~~.:. tf~~~~~AzW~~~'~~~. ~fl'B"l/J\l. ~tf~~~PX:*~~~~~~~($)~WlfJl!. 00' ~jitkbliJaJfigjJ&!M~fi.z~~~Ji)i§l:rj]j. §)t;. ~~. ~,~~~~~.~~.,,~~~ji~r~.. ~)CAm$}~. r ~r!iR*c J B"lf'Fi! ; ~1'[ -N~~~[tlJ. iitif~~: r-N~B#Aji(WlfJl!)~~ld,re. ~f~~Ji~~Aji1l.~~' fe~£m~Jt~~. ~~D¥z~P* ' f!1lZ~P~ J ~f~-JttT.~~. , )!t:r{&lWrrn~~~fJl!~~ " If:t;rr ' fYlt:rm:u:: '. ~1'~~}. Jlli B"lfiT ". ~ww~.m~~.~~~40~,~~ttm. ~WOGI. mm~~~*1f~~~*1f$~Wl~:~n$. .~IOJ.fjj37U~.fjjmiE~' ~~~.~37IjEfI. , ~~f=~!fFtR~:U::B"l~: r $~ih$~Wl~ J ' iitif!fF~:gIOJWlfJl!~e9f'Fr!fEl $ j;j r37U=Mn :J;\~z ' L-;A.feJ:£mFJT~B"lti!£f!mffjU ' n.±. ~ (EfI~Mz1'-:U::~~*lf~ , ~~37UEfl~ttf91J. *,,~rJ::mm. :. ' l3.1i1'[j;j~mtn:J;\~~~) ·. ~U*~~.~P~iI1iY~ 40 ~ , If:t~~PX:lfJi ~'~~~Z~lI.~ZW~~~~~1'~~. (l) WlfJl!~~:i: j;jflffjtlJr~mIro~mJ:\tkb Wl~($)~ff~m'1'~A()i§A) ~. *~Jf~/\PX:L-;AJ:. ($). W11'fj:A~. , ~lf:t ' ~~~~WW~.=Jj~t JJMFJ]2!{j;j1*H=~~m' Mz~~~~~~ 20. J&~mffjU~r:p. " ~o(*Xff~~*m~~~~m*~0~fi (2) L-;A~fJiji~[WI;B# Ajin:J;\)i§ffl '1El1' . J&~~f~~' ji~tig~~~J&m*~0~1:ri& J[ff~W~Jflf}[~fjj, ffflf~~~mffjU. Vgz±fffjJW~t6W*"~JMi (. ). ~*liJf~§::' ). *ro'j;. ji-$73' ~g13. : imt. , r im~. ~j;jt. sl)i§!. D~F1.

(33) ~[gJ±~~tD. SII ~[gJ±D. 1i~3HfD. ~[gJD. ~[gJ~~tD. 2., fIlil~[gJ~J ' ¥~M!iIDfl ' *~Ylli4!~ (W) *B~fgji(l.¥JY:1 ' lli~*~.!i&r;l~Y§fiIfY:1~ ri)f1! , mY) E1::t=7;I}mi¥-fili)f1! (W) *BW:~~J ' (W) *BEFlt!W:42~~~Oll' (-j,f~~+~::t=, ~[gJ±~~to. 2., ¥~~!iID~[gJ~~~j. ~[gJ±D. 1i~3HfD. , ¥:1l~@ftI~&r;I)f1!. (W). ~[gJD. =. ~[gJ~~tD. *Bfl ' J::Y¥IHrJ~~1 ~. OZW:~. !lli~~. (W)*BEFl~'Y~~=~~E1::t=7;I}mm-fili)f1!(W)*B,~• •¥+~~r~~~.!i~J , • ~jflfl ' ~~&r;I.miffrn~tqf¥lD;a , m4!mf~tjJ~lhJ;afi~ : Efit~. +~!fr:::. fu·E1::t=7;I}mm-lli~~.!i~~lli~~Y~~~H~±lli~!i~olli~~.!i~Y§fiIf~~. ~9~f1i"cJ~~:"'-.. •. BV+13~~v+vm~iW~ :r1i!t~~~~. ~~~ , (.j rl6J~:j~. ~~±a*~)f1!b!~~~¥~)f1!:z;rm. EErt~i ~Ollm~~~1i!t. iffIHi. j @~m!N~L+~&r;I~JfIfi • ~::J.,V)f~fi~1i!t ' ~llimt:ti3Jf$2I'§:~'~±i* sJ ' 1i~&r;I~Jff!IIJJ~~tY:'¥ ' lli4!rl;€±amfm:,¥W:::J.,H1lHsK~m!M · ~~~.!iS:2~3Hf~~rrJ:,¥ " m4!M~1i~&r;I~jEFljJ;,ffilEnfJf~ o. '~I. ~.~ftt~~~rl;€±a:,¥~J. illI'{ OOb!Jl. ,r~~~~W*BJ~~Y~WW:·~1i!t&r;l~~B:r~'~~~~&r;I:r7;I}~~~;a~fl¥~. : :f~~J~¥ '. 13~\r/&r;I~}j. ~fft~. ~.ffI!f1i"cJ. JiEFl* :rY:1. -.~JiI ·?!ru=B-13q..~v+v·~~m~. ~.. ~'rl;€±a4!~~~~.!i~m¥~m~·.~~. ·?!ruVB~+13~~V+V'~B¥~. Dll'~. ·~~+vm~,[g~~~. ~~{g{~~. ·?!ru+=B¥13=~q..+v·~~~. = : W~~~ , ~)f1!b!mY , ~!lt}. o?!ru=B¥+13=+~¥+V'~~~. o13v~=+vm~·[g. ·w~+=~~~~+q..'~~fili)f1!*.~. ~~~~~~{g{~~~ , ~~~ , ~)f1!b!. ' ~~~. o13¥~¥+V. m~'4~~~~rl;€±a~)f1!~¥.~:z;r. l'f~~jC--~-------------------.

(34) =·g(rn)a~-• •m~~,~~g(. iI~~{tt*. Dqp'mIOJJf. )~~.~AA~~.m,~m.0RAA~ff. ' f~IO]Jf~fi;mt*u,~ ?. DIOJJf. D~Jf~. O::f[§]Jf Dqp1ff;::ffOlJf. ( ) ~tJ..~A.~~.m '. lIY . Wl~lJg (rn) a~-f&.m~~~~~ f~~:a[§]gflffff mflA . nF~~a~'I1l~~~ ? ." 'r' Oqp1ff;lOJg D[§]g O~g~ O1'[§]~ Oqp1ff;1'[§]~ li·ft~( )a~-• • m~~'~*~$~~~~(rn)~~.~A.~~.m~'~($) ~~1TtJ.*1~fJii~~mj:AA~~.JfHi~5} AA ' ttff~ CPiJ) ~~l1UWJJ! ' tJ.thhWJ~ ($) ~m~~(. +[9 •. )a,~~:a[§]Jf~fiWm?. Oqp1ff;[§]Jf. O~~~. D1'[§]~. Dqp1ff;1'[§]~. 1\ • lJ:LIlr! ' ~ (rn) *~l1UWJJ!M ' EJ~~fl~mi#tlj~~~militlpg , fa;~~~~jll'~ffii~nlGm*,J t.millL ' _ffiin• •IUI±$R\ . ~~~ (rn) am~ , f~[§]g~fi;m1*u'~? Oqp1ff;[§]Jf C[§]~ D~g~ O1'[§]Jf O~p1ff;1'[§]Jf t·ft~(rn)~ff$. ~),. +- .. +li·. +1\ •.. ~~*~m*z~'A$·~~·a~·.~&mm~.m~~(§. ~~.~~• •A$~J!m~ff~,~~~~(m)*~0RAAffmmtt~'. +t·. f~[§]Jf~fiWt*U,~. Oqp'm[§]Jf /\ .. ? O[§]Jf. O~Jf~. O::f[§]~. Oqp1ff;1'[§]~. ftf~~~R~.~r::p, *ilW~:f;';:J&aJHi~~JUW_ff' 1'fl~Affii~' f~~:a[§]Jftlfffl~[JJlt?. 01p1ff; [§]Jf. DIOJ~. o~g~. O1'[§]Jf. Oqp1ff;1'[§]g. , ff-ill¥JiR:JE~~IW*.~*_ff ' IW~mWI¥JAlli'mff-il~~ , fff}. ~:alOJgum.~[JJlt ? Oqp1ff;lOJg OIOJ~ O~g~' O::f[§]g O~p1ff;1'lOJg + • ftf~H~RI¥J.~r::p , ~ffff-¥I.flmj: , ffff-¥IJi~~ , :f;';:Jff~.lUIe*~~§a~~g~ti *".I¥Jt§~I¥J.fl~~m ' f~~:alOJgum.~OJlt ? Oqp1ff;lOJg O[§]~ D~~~ 01' Oqp'm1'[QJg +- • ftf~H~RI¥J.IUlr::p, e~l¥JiH~~§~~e*.[§]-a:i;~AA 'lli'm~~~~1{}ffil' f~~:a[QJ~um.~[JJlt ? fL .. + /\ • •. ftf~H~RI¥J.IUlr::p. 116. +fL· ,. =+. ~.

(35) LI I. l ~u~f ~mID~~~,~Y~±mM·~±~~~~~~~~~¥~m'~~~~MI'~~ .~~~~(%+~R)~.M~R~r.~JMr¥~J ,~~.~~.~~~y~,¥+ ±4lt~fD. ~~±D. '§f~~D. ". ~~4lt~fD. l~IDlJJmID!1:4lt~. ~§!:~~;. , .. ~~~ r ~~a ij J ±fr!±M '. ~m'2S;~~~ $! Ynk~i,1JrWf[?f]§!:~ •. , ~i~~ 'f. t. i)d,t. m.-.y~,~~~*(~~~~~~4lt.)~m.=.$~,~mm.~~~~.·V+. ~~±4lt~fD. ~rm±D. '§f~~D. ~rmD. ~rm4lt~fD. l., $:~,~~~*~~!1:~~.~ rm§!:~~J ' ¥~}.ai~~IFFlfiJ~fj~~~*~~Ii~ , ("~~~~~!ID~Y:1~m§1JU-.j~9l!~7;1H~11i-.dEJ) '~:If~'~~~*~~!1:~}lfiJ~H~m , ~~4lfE!1::i(§1Jllm~fjH' r ~jj§ii.~~~~Y~0~~rl£l!f:}~*~ilfYdili~:qj!Y J.m . :t-+ ~rm±4lt~fD. ~rm±D. '§f~~D. ~rm~~fD. l., ~!Jt(f!1:iiljjJi~;J£~!J;&J;If:Jf~~§!:~~J' r "~~.~~~$:Y J ~lfiJ~. ' ¥+ ~rm±4lt~fD. *Y$~M~¥f. ~rm±D. '§f~3BtD. ~rmD. ~rm4lt~fD. l1l:Jf!1:If~rm§!:~~J ' ~:If~,~~l14:~~!f{i~7;1}m ' m'2S;~~~~lf*0f:r¥~ $!$!1:Mm ' ~~M~~~lfiJ~~~~~J;F): • '§f;@3BtD ~rmD ~rm4lt~fD ;@rm±4lt~fD. ~~~tD. l ~h~n~mID~rm~J . ~~,~~~~I,~:qj!!1:Mmmt§ , ~1ftl~M~~~~J;F):· ~+ ;@~±4lt~fD. ;@~~tD. '§f~3BtD. ~~ID. ( (. ~rm4lt~tD. l.,~rm§!:~~'~.~.~~~2ijg. · ~~M:f1H/a}:&~[>W.iil~i*· ~!JD¥~:m' ••• fti$ ;@~±4lt~fD. ~rm±D. 'lJMI~~~;Y:1. '§f~3BtD. '. ~lfiJ~M~~~~J;F):. ~rmD. •. ;@~4lt~fD. l., rm§!:~~';@.~.~~M2ijg'~~~~~1lrmM.~~¥M'~lfiJ~~~.~;F):·=+ ;@~±~~tD. ~rm±D. '§f~3BtD. ~~D. ~rm4lt~fD. [ . f $ # j C - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -_ _ __.

(36) m=ff~~ -. &*.~ff~~. , '~J]tj :. ='1f~:. ~':l1JJ!f:. lZY,rg~:. O~. O~. 025~tJr. 026~30~. 036 40~ 051 ~55 ~ O:rJJrf:t (~) 0*:l1J. 041. ,. 45~. 056~60~ O~rf:t(~). 031~35~. $~ij. 046 50~ 061 ~tJJ= OWf4. fi:iJ~f1. .t ' IJ!fffl. Ofmf:f. J". \.. 'JJ$I!fl. OU1f~pJf. O~f:f. ~~~. OIlf:f. Ii'JJ!.: O±~ h'1fW: 01 51f 016~ 20 1f 031 351f. O~~±~. ,1~g~J"b. )~'P;G\~. fL '. 06 10 021 ~251f 036 401f. 1~!1lt#1. +, IJ!ffrr. 151f 026~ 301f D411ftJJ= 11. If'F*J.. fi:iJMtR , 1J?1ti[. 1Ji~.=. m~. M~*.. - , r;ttlrJJifiUJJlr*J. m1i+hf~m;E. ~tJ~~AA~~~ffl. '. , U ($). ~JM-*&¥Ul±~rf:tfl=~IiA. 1~~~~m~~.±~!1U. ($). ' t~EBU ($). ~B~mitJ~~flMWJ?. =:. • 1~~'6~U (rtJ) ~JM-*&~flL±~ (A$' ~II.' ±H~~~) ~~.~~tJ~a~~t~EBU ($) ~tJ~~AA~~~ffl. '. JI!~.tJ -:t(~lii~JI!a~. tJ~lf!~~~. (rtJ). ~LfflA.*? tiOfl.~1~~£~J1[tJ~~~. 1Ji~.=. ~A~fj~. 5ll:m=lj~. m. $. #. ~. ?. ='~~~U($)~JM-m~Ul±~'~EB~(rtJ)~~~~AA~~~ffl'~~f1~.JJ! .0~AA~fHI?. IZY'~~~U($)~JMA$'. '~II.,~~&mmL±~.§~fl~.~EBJJ!fi~W.. A$~I!~~EB±~~~tt~~~EBU($)~~~ff~?' Ii'~U($)~JM-m~Ul±~'~*~$~EBU($)~~~~AA~~~fflM'~E~ U($)~~~.~~fi~~5·. I! '. t_.u~WJU. ($). ~mi!1JU. • • •qAA~~~ffl$~AA~.U($)~M~~ ($) ~? tiofl.~lf!tiOfi:iJ~f'F ? ~~f1~Rifitl~~~~Rifitl 118.

(37) ---------------------~~t'1ll. pq , fttl9'~~~~I9'~ffij~J3XRftUimiIJL '. 5iffijn.~rDl±~. , ~.¥* '. m1&zm~. ?. 1\ ' f~it~~¥* ($) ~5imf{At!ff~U~ (m) mttf (;tttp-lli~i*~~U¥* ' rtJ~ , ;ttf;it~¥* ' m1&lJirJJ11.z~U~. ,. rtJ~) *tkhWJm~¥*. ( rtJ) 1& '. ;tt"ilJtT11~DfPJ?. fjfPJfln!J!,li ? B!~D. fPJimf'F ? t·:mfiff.~.,*.~r~• • Wtt.J~AMg(~~0~ffff~~.'W~A • •lli Mgff.~.) ~a5c5i. ,~~fj~~m0~·0K·0~~ff.~.?~~ff.~.~A~~~. ? ~~DfPJa5c5i ?. j\ , ff};WJ~ §Hrrj~lihltp~:eifftE1&tf:lJt1ff.. (NPg- ~B"Jm~:W§ff.!f-¥J.ltl~) ?. 11 ' ff};!tijE~ff.B"J~i*~DfPJ ? ~:eiWr~.MIihl±~ ? . +, ijH'Jff.~ff<~:5t~~tp , r 1fjii J Wr ~iiJ PfT~.ttWu~~ ( ~[g+%) lit~~J3X~~~ , I~*j~fl~ili1fjii~~I¥JW1f;;tf~ff./f'~ , ffijfj/f'f!A;;t , ff};I6JJi~~~i*q~? H!~D fPJm~~~r~5Jm ? +-,g~¥*(rtJ)1&m~$0RA.'~~¥*(rtJ)~ ~~) 'ff};~~.I6J?. $). ~ff~(~"ilJffm/f'A0RAAjii. JltfttlfjfPJfln'ti ? ~~*fj:5t.ftUI¥J:mti!tfj!Jl ?. Pfjjf= ~A~JJ~n~~. $). iA. 51t ~jj 1~H':E ;g. tm ~. l!:m. $. ~. •. f!. !fi~~!fi~~~ !fi~~!fi~~~. It. .,. 'JJI. ill. ~. ~~. Ifd=l. I. #. -=f. ~jj. ~. ffl!. I!i. W/ff(~~~). mr1trfj~JM. 8'8.04.27 15:20-15:40. Mm¥:. 88.04.27 15:40-16:00. Mm¥:. mr1trfj~1ff. a*fj£jl. mr1trfj~*~~. 88.05.03 15:30-15:50. mrt'rrfj~*. J~. ~t'rrfjiii*~ji. 88.05.06 12:00-12:20. ~1trfj~*. 1W±.fj£jl. Jill. ~t'r rfj~1ff ~ If. 88.05.25 15:30-15:50. ~1trfj~*iii$¥:. ~~.±1§f. g~. tlWJ Iftil. ~jj~ BWIEt~ra~. ~±ff -. ,. 119. m±.