世界新秩序下的「西歐聯盟」

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(1)'UOilSa.tO. lP!P:!l EN 0. '61~6. odd '1661 ,Iaqwai\ou 'II 'oN. ap ,quai\t/. l{l!P:!I) ft,*~:iI\:lIrilli!".ll!IIm. 'iJlfJUcy!1fJN ilSUiJJiljJ ' ..ado,m:!l.I. !!!II 1~'-.jIllli\ll·..:g..iilEB:t4iI-*m;:e}~4Jt~ll!IIH*ml:!l::m;;:r-ll1 l;;:r;;:r 1)';:1: (UOilSa.IO. 8#. 0. .4It.m1. ~ ~~llIl~• .::.t~~ ~ )$~~~>+~[i$~ll ~. 0. -f;I~~x-~~;iO~lr1. 0. ~N-~!IIDF~~ ("n "~"M.. UO!Un u8ado.In~ .Ial. J.~>-~~~~~~N-~~~_~ra1~ffi:*~~~~~*~Mffi:~~I~.~S.~~'~~~~~'. 1~$~lilI#iIl. .~~~~~)IIR[StJ!ltffi:.~~~~ra1>+~~~~~~~M~~~~~ffi:• •~~~.~I§{~~an~ffi-o~~ffi:r~S#~~[i$. -saM. ~ '"0 "~ "n - aI8 lUa p!OOO ~do.In~,I ap UO!Un) r I@S~ra1 J ~~§j ~ .~ffi:.~~M)IIR~m~~i!iJ I ~r.~~~. 8. .~-&• •~~I@S~ra1ffi:~~~~ffi-~m>+2mI+-ltrI?*"?*"I~~~~~ffi:~M~ra1~~~~ai'!BI~~ffi:>lt~~~. -n.~ffi:MD>Sffi- ~ ~I1> ( .~;jI!l- ';) '~ "~) r .an)!:F~~~" J )llR1$~~I~ ~ ::m.D>sfI~*.Ell>lt~~am~~iiD~MB. -&~f;I@S~~ (11{O!.I1SS8W) r ~Hm~~JJ!H J ffi:Ib\i~~MB • •~ffi- ~ m+2mll+-ltr I ?*"?*" I ~ ~an. o~~~ffi:IT~~~M~~~~~ffi-**rI@S~ra1J~~~~~~~. 0. 0. ofliEllN-Plm ~~>4*~~ru~,,, ~¥3"t$~)!m[StJ!lt»¢~" .~.~" ~~f:H~vffi: r I@S~ra1 J m~ *lm~liiti~lr1~~I@S~ ~ lm-ltrl§>?*" I ~[mlI- I ~ ~~.~i:l~'f.\.t$~)IIR~G§:»¢ ~ .~ffi:.~~~~)ci}\ ~r~(D~)$~>+::;m[i$~ll~ffi- r I@sfI~ra1 J ~ IT• •. ~fI\Il~MJttti'!BI ~ $iJ3EHJifI§{Sijf~ffi:~M~~~ ~ .P1!ffi:**'i.iI1~. 0. *m-i!iJ I ~>-~~~S#~M .. ~~ffi: r ;1;~~~ JlilI#iIl ~ ffi:~l::p~ (A:pauua")l In8d) /EIf~IIj: • IHiii¥3". ~~ffi:/Tt}.H-l~~. 1a asuaJ'!<L.

(2) .~~r~~J~.~~~.~o@ 0. .~\lIIII1.H~mWiiH~.It¢r!llI§.~~~~IU~ ~ .!#1:1it~!II~• • ~IHtillf\N-R.*~IlIII( mWit ~ $<!II!II~it~~. (George Marshall) ~ I ~g[4J~K~k=itrI4;~j::1f!$~.H.~~~~ ~ ~'33"$<!IIi%<t!E~~~*.It¢r!ll~Js~IlIII(~~. ~ ~tlillll!Hl~bliSlili:.tR~ r. ~~.~.J o~.tr~*~*.~~.~~*~~.~~~~~~~~.o. 0. ,~. ' ~ • • , *1IilS'''.~ ,,~:!t. ~~.~~*~~Js~iK}E111l1 ~. 0. ' ~-H ' .~~ , ~.1:1\: '. r Sl~~Js4II~~. J lii'~mWlIH!~tf~ o@). ,,~m::l!ll(~. ~ ~-RI§~~$l~~4!I~~~.It¢r!ll~JsiH1:Wl-R ~ ~~lJI(~.[([. +l1nt~$'+,1(1lI. ~~~~!Ii~¥.III~ii~ ~ ~*!II~~ 1 ~g[<~g[~+KtrI~al~~1:9t-. r ~*~Js4!I~~. J (Organization for European Economic Cooperation O. E. E. C.) .~.~t-.~~!II~~ ~ .~.I{l1~t-.~*bliS~~!Ii~ ~~ ~ flKllI ' ~. 0. 0. 1 -R1§.ttm:.$<~~4:\1ir:ii. III "~.,, :ll~it, fJl*#!$1 "I.K~~ , ¢~ ( jgI.l!ll(jgIm1:l\:~*-k;~.-<) ~~.~~~t!:!~~ ~. $< "fIK ".1111l1~.~~. r ~~Ea\~Hll!I J (Potsdam. Declaration) ~ ~tr.I{l1~t-.~~.!IIbliS~fI(*, ' :l*~~.IlI\lIIII1• •~ ,. ~t-.~Js\lllll1.~H~N~~i%<$~~~~~~~~.!Ii~.~~~~~~~it~*.lt¢rlllbliS~-R~~.ol~g[k=i~<~. -m~ ~ ~~i'!S!~*!Ii~~~I!;~~ ~. r .!Ii~fI(*, J .-R ~. lEI}E~. 1 ~g[4J~111~g[trIl!ll(~!Ii*!!1lq!t-. r $~.~.~ J (Dun. ~~~~~.!Ii~IlI~H~~~~~~~l!ll( • •~.~~.l!ll(~iio@ :g~~!11~~. .~~~k=i+~ ~ ~-R~{l!-! ~ ~*.!II~~~if~t:~1lt ~ ~1lI~~\tll~~ o@J. Sl*.It¢r!llNtr ~ 0. • •~~.~~~.lt¢rIll~-R~~IlIII(N~~~• •~~~-R~~~~~~l~g[k=i"I~g[<'I~g[~~~~~. kirk Treaty) ~}E~. 0. ~~~~ ~ ~"~~!Ii~€~. ":ll Treaty-. ~~~:ll1~<4~). 0. 1 ~g[<~ll]~+4JtrI ~ .. @ ~tr~k=i~~{l!-!. 0. *.~~.mr~~.~J~. ••~~~..N~~~.~o. 0. r ~••••. 1 -R1§~IiE:~~.tIl.tIl. ~~k=iIll~:ll~1lt~• • •:1:i(IiE:*~. ".111!11~'33".~~~Sl$W;~~.~ ~ ~~.gc~.. ~~~~~.al~~'~~~*'.~~~'~~"~~~~"~.'~~1:I\:~$'!II~~.~.~~~N~~~~!II~~~ ~~ ~ J (Brussels. ~.N~~~ l1-R1§~~~~ • • •~~~,~. W@. m:§l _lijgPaul Kennedy, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers, Fontana Press, London,1988, pp. 360~365. ii;@) Claude Albert Colliard, Institutions des relations internationales, Dalloz, Paris, 1985, pp. 486--488. ~ Jean - Baptiste Duroselle, Histoire diplomatique de 1919 a nas jours, Dalloz, Paris, 1990, pp. 408--410. iIl§l Ibid., p. 494..

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