第五章 結論與建議
第二節 研究建議
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人處理資金與股東的關係外,也要重視研發長與策略長在組織中的地位,大膽給 予權利,調整組織的運作模式,設計出能累積公司能量的專案管理流程,才是生 技公司創造競爭力之本。
貳、 政府
研究發現,台灣微脂體公司自行籌資的能力雖然較弱,但其發展過程善用每 一分資金仍然可達成許多里程碑,甚至是三個個案中累積最多組織資本的案例,
而國家發展基金投入生技公司的資金遠遠超過台灣微脂體個案,但仍然缺乏實際 成功案例。本研究認為國家投入帶動生技產業發展的立意明確,但執行上仍有改 善空間,尤其投資評估方法必須調整,任何企業都會作績效評估,評估後還得檢 討改進方案。本研究建議政府能夠以生技公司的長遠發展為考量,在評估技術與 人力外,還要將企業的組織資本培養策略納入評估的指標中,可從本研究所討論 的策略會議、組織文化、資源應用、成果累積與績效評估等面向綜合評比,來認 定生技公司的投資價值,並適時地檢視投入資金的成果與績效,隨時調整投資策 略,才能造就成功個案,回收國家投資。
參、 後續研究
本研究僅針對生技產業中的新藥開發公司作個案比較與討論,研究中所提到 的策略或可適用於知識密集型產業,例如文化創意與遊戲產業,如果研究時間充 裕,可將模式套用到其他產業,挑選數個個案檢視其智慧資本的管理,分析此套 論述在經營不同產業的異同與調整策略。
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附錄
個案訪談記錄
論文題目:生技製藥產業智慧資本與研發管理對策 訪談聲明:
本研究訪談內容僅作為學術研究使用,訪談之個案公司目前雖未上市,但不排除 短期內有上市可能,本研究資訊雖由公司內經營階層所提供,但非對外發佈的新 聞稿,也不能當作投資人的參考依據,本研究的建議與比對結論為研究生本人歸 納所得,在不侵犯個案公司營業秘密的前提下,與訪談人確認所有內容並作適當 調整後完成。
研究內容:
藉由訪談確認生技新藥公司的智慧資本與管理方法,經由互動討論了解生技公司 的發展歷史、產品發展概況、組織架構、研發管理、制度設計與成果保護方式。
訪談公司/對象/日期:
1. 台灣微脂體公司/ 曾雲龍協理/(2010.4.22) 2. 中裕新藥/ 陳怡成會計長/(2010.4.22)
3. 因華生技/ 郝為華副總/(2010.5.10)
訪談題目概述:
1. 請受訪人描述公司成立的歷史
2. 請受訪人分享公司產品佈局現況與短中長期目標
3. 請受訪人畫出組織圖簡單說明各職級的管理方式以及對研發人員的職涯規劃 4. 請受訪人分享公司研發制度與目前管理上的問題
5. 請受訪人分享目前績效評估的方式 6. 請受訪人分享新技術的累積與取得方式 7. 請受訪人分享策略目標與制定方法
8. 請受訪人分享公司資源分配與外部合作方式 9. 請受訪人分享成果的累積與管理方式