• 沒有找到結果。

這一節將針對本研究進行的過程與所得知結果,分成三個部份而做出一些 建議:

(一) 對於未來統計教學研究

在統計教學中,許多研究都建議以生活為例,不過透過本研究中可以看出 這兩種生活例其實可以再細分成 INLd 與 INLs 兩種,它們影響了學生對於統計 的觀感,也反映出會因為個案教師的教學觀感不同,而採用不同類型的生活 例,可以提供一個觀點讓往後有關於統計教學的研究,可以更細緻地去描述、

發展。

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(二) 對於在職教師

兩名個案教師明顯抱持著不同的教學想法,T1 試著教給學生的是統計的特 性,而 T2 則是將統計視為一種工具,藉由統計的特性來提高學生學習的興趣,

這兩種統計教學想法各有利弊,可以讓國中在職教師在進行統計教學時做為反 思,使自己在統計教學中能夠確切傳達出想要讓學生理解的部分。

此外小組合作學習一直是統計教學研究中極為建議的教學法,但很多教師 可能會認為太過耗時且費力,而依舊使用傳統的直接講述法,但從本研究中可 以看出統計的特性之一,就是容易與學習者的直觀、信念互相矛盾,所以採用 較為折衷的互動式教學法,似乎也是可行的道路之一。

(三) 對於師資培育

本研究發現兩名個案教師主要是依賴自己的統計教學觀感而進行統計教 學,在統計內容知識差異與影響並不大,而統計教學知識的不足是較讓人擔憂 的,對於師資培育將來可以更加重視這部分,因為它確切地影響到個案教師對 於學習者的統計教學知識,也實際影響到個案教師的統計教學。

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