• 沒有找到結果。

第五章 研究結論與建議

第四節 研究限制與後續研究建議

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第三節研究貢獻

從學術面而言,本次研究是以計畫行為理論為基礎,並納入網站服務品 質、網站信任與顧客預期價值變數構面去衡量線上團購消費者行為,本研究發 現雖然一般學者認為信任能夠直接的提高消費者的意願性,然而經過本次研究 的探討與資料分析,認為會員的參與團購的意願性,可能還會受到其他因素影 響,例如:團購滿意度、價格、他人建議或是產品本身,因此若僅是建立貣高 度的網站信任感是不足夠提升顧客的購買意願度。除此之外本次研究的主題為 現今較新穎的題目,此為虛擬社群的研究開啟另一個研究的主題方向,未來的 學者可針對線上團購的部分再做細部的探討;再者,相較於其他研究少有探討 行為構面,本次研究應用計劃行為理論並包含行為構面,探討了態度、意願與 行為之間相關性,已確立能夠有效率地應用計畫行為理論來探討線上團購行 為,並獲得一致的結論,最後研究也發現不同的會員身分對於團購意願到團購 行為的強度是有所影響的,並在實務面上提出具體的建議。

從實務面上,本研究研究的目的是希望透過以 Babyhome 親子網為個案,

以瞭解線上團購型態之經營方式與消費行為,並期許在未來有助於其他社群網 站發展類似之商業模式;同時,透過瞭解虛擬社群消費行為,發現除了讓消費 者能夠信任網站之外,更重要的是要提供優質的網站服務品質與建置一個良好 的溝通帄台,透過增加會員對於網路的黏著性以累積會員人數,目的是強化對 於廠商的談判力得到最佳的團購價格,並持續的保持網站的競爭優勢,有助於 管理者提升社群網站的經營效率與營業績效。

第四節研究限制與後續研究建議

在各種條件與因素下,本研究有以下三點研究限制與建議:

一、本研究以 Babyhome 親子網站作為研究個案,並與網站經營者合作,

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於 Babyhome 親子網站放置問卷連結,邀請參與過團購會員填答此份問卷。但 礙於時間與資源限制,本研究僅針對單一個案探討研究問題,且樣本分佈上不 夠均勻,雖有做過 T 檢定測試,但仍有樣本代表性不足之疑慮。本研究建議後 續研究者將研究架構延伸至其他社群網站,探討其他社群網站使用者之行為是 否符合此模型之假設。

二、本研究採取便利抽樣方式,並以網路問卷的形是收集問卷,在提供抽 獎獎品、問卷填答者自行填答的情況下,發現有些受測樣本住家地址相近或是 沒有團購的經驗,推測是為提高中獎機率而重複填答或是沒有按照實際狀況填 答,雖然在研究之初已進行過濾,但難保其他受測樣本沒有為了特殊目的而技 巧性重複填答或自行操作,故本研究無法準確地掌握所有問卷品質,因此建議 後續研究者於收集資料過程採取更為嚴謹的抽樣方法。除此之外,本次研究僅 針對台灣地區民眾進行調查,建議在後續的研究可以將研究放為擴至跨文化或 是跨地域的比較。

三、本次研究在研究構面設計上,由於 Babyhome 親子團購網僅為一帄台,

且產品提供者十分多元,在時間於資源的限制下,本研究為假設網站信任對於 團購意願性有正面影響,然而本次研究發現兩者之間影響程度仍有限,希望在 未來的研究中可以多去探討關於產品資訊(ex:供應商、品質、價格等)與團購意 願之間的關係。

四、本次研究並沒有針對不同團購網站之間做一個細部的比較,若是在未來 有足夠的時間與資源,可以針對不同團購網站的消費族群做深度的探討與比較,

以瞭解更多線上團購消費者在心理層面或其他背景上的差異,對於團購的最終決 策是否有影響。

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