• 沒有找到結果。

5.3 實務建議與未來研究方向

5.3.2 未來相關研究方向

本研究引介德國童話大道會員城市之一-哈美恩作為研究文本,向各界說明該 歷史城市的真實化過程和文學觀光開發模式兩項課題。之於前者研究延伸,真實 化過程概念不啻是當前最新穎的學術動向,除了既有的民族觀光類型,筆者另闢 新徑提供了一個童話腳本的文學觀光實徵,未來也建議學者可以從事其他類型文 學觀光研究、甚至是電影觀光或節慶觀光來討論觀光真實化學術趨勢。

針對後者,則建議未來可從觀光管理的宏觀面,去深究童話大道組織的觀光鏈 構成—如何以文學主題串聯會員城市連袂行銷海外等議題。尤其國內文學觀光開 發尚處於萌芽階段,往往局限於一間文學館或一小區觀光景點,未能清晰串連點 線面的文學觀光網絡,景區更缺乏深化當地人的文化認同連結。舉例來說,新竹 南灣試圖以漫畫家劉興欽《阿山哥與大嬸婆》作為主題,結合客家文化和童趣來 吸引遊客(尤其是五十、六十世代)。但當遊客遊訪南灣時,將不難發現當地充肆來 自各地名產、與漫畫主題無關的人造娛樂活動。此外,由於「劉興欽漫畫暨發明 展覽館」不在老街附近,遊客更難以找到參觀標的,反而常迷失在不相干的吃吃

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喝喝活動之中。尤此可見,地方政府沒有妥善整合漫畫 (文學) 主題、客家文化與 當地認同,更遑論去注意真實化的重要性。這表示臺灣需要更多學者或管理者投 入研究借鑑國外成熟的文學觀光開發模式,進一步反思本土文學意象的規劃發 展。

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網站資料參考

哈美恩官方網站 http://www.hameln.com/info/building/restoration/index.htm 哈美恩觀光官方網站 http://www.hameln.com/tourism/piedpiper/index.htm 哈美恩市府檔案網站

http://www.hameln.de/tourismus/presseundarchiv/pressemitteilungen2013/index.htm

Pied Piper of Hamelin (維基百科) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pied_Piper_of_Hamelin DEWEZET 網站 http://www.dewezet.de/

Als das Schicksal der Altstadt auf der Kippe stand(2000/05/05) DEWEZET Vom Pflichtgefühl zur Leidenschaft (2005/07/16) DEWEZET

(2011/06/25) Tour with the Pied Piper of Hameln.[video file]Retrieve from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=stAwjKevkI4

(2009/07/27) Legendary Hameln, Fairytale Weser Mountains.[video file]Retrieve from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HqDnNOCJNRg